外研版高中英语选修7重点短语.pdf

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1、选修选修 7 7 短语短语 Module 1 Module 11.defend sb./.保护某人免遭defend sb./.保护某人抵御2.Be of value=be valuable 有价值的，有用的value+价钱给估价为9.8.rely on it that.相信for an instant片刻，一瞬间in an instant立即，马上the instant.一就=the moment=the minute=as soon asappoint sb.(to be)/(as).任命某人为value sth.重视3.on(an/the)average平均起来above/below th

2、e average在一般水平以上/以下4.Sb deserve sth./to do应得/理应Sth deserve to be done=deserve doing 值得被，应该10.need，want，require,be worthdoing5.at one point曾经，一度11.on the point of doing sth.正要做某事之时off the point题，偏题歉to the point 中肯，扼要12.There is no point in doing sth.做某事没有用，没必要6.There is no doubt that.对没有疑问There is no

3、 doubt about sth.对某事没有疑问There is much doubt whether.有人怀疑13.I dont doubt that.我不怀疑14.I doubt whether/if.我怀疑without/beyond doubt 毫无疑问15.grow up7.rely on/upon.=depend on/upon.依赖，依靠16.rescuerely on sb.to do sth.指望某人干某事17.name sb.afterappoint sb.to do sth.委任某人做某事appoint some time/some place for sth.make/

4、fix an appointment with sb.与某人约会keep/break an appointment 守约/失约commit a mistake犯错commit sth.to sb.把某物托付给某人apologise to sth.因某事向某人道歉make an apology to sb.for sth.因某事向某人道take possession of 占有，占据，拥有in possession of拥有，占有in the possession of被占有/控制come into possession of 占有come into ones possession 被某人占有b

5、e based on/upon根据，以为基础if so如果这样的话if any假如有的话长大 from把 某种状况下解救出来用给某人命名补充短语补充短语18.sb.be absorbed in sth=sth absorb sb 使全神贯注19.get rich变富 go bad/blind/hungry变坏/变瞎/挨饿20.attend on照料 attend to注意；处理21.on a tie平局tieto系到之上22.It is not in ones nature to do sth.某人天生不做某事23.by design故意地24.dip into把浸入（液体）中；浏览，翻阅一下

6、；25.scores of许多26.bring up 1.抚养，培养 2 举起 3 提出 4 呕吐27.be rude to 对粗鲁/friendly/kind/cruelconsider+sb./sth.+(as)名词认为是consider+sb./sth.+(to be)名词/形容词认为是consider+it+形容词或名词+不定式认为consider sb.to have done.认为某人做了某事5.look back at=look back on回顾，回忆bring back sth.使回忆起，回想起call sth.to mind回想起某事6.have fun doing sth

7、./with sth.开心地做，愉快地做make fun of sb.开某人的玩笑for fun为了娱乐，为了好玩What fun it is!7.as/so far as sb.is concerned就某人而言as/so far as I know据我所知as/so far as I can remember/see/tell 据我所记/依28.词语辨析：attend,join,join in 与 take part我看/依我说in8.in my view我认为，在我看来in view of鉴于，考虑到，由于 Module 2 Module 21.settle down坐下；定居；（使）安

8、静下来 in my opinion 我认为；在我看来9.be likely to do sth有可能做某事settle down to sth.开始认真对待；定下心来做It is likely that.可能settle sth.with sb.与某人解决某事sth.is likely to do.某事可能要发生2.elect sb.+(as)n./职位推选某人为sb.is likely to do sth.某人可能要做某事3.be suitable for.适合10.seem to be+adj./n.好像，似乎4.attract/draw ones attention吸引某人的注意力see

9、m to do.好像，似乎attract sb.to sth.把某人吸引到某事上去It seems(to sb.)that.（在某人看来）好像5.consider sth./doing考虑（做）某事It seem as if/as though.看样子似乎是There seems(to be).似乎有11.What a pity!真可惜What a pity(that).真是遗憾12.cheer on sb.为某人加油cheer up.高兴起来，振作起来14.in a few days time=in a few days过几天 =a few days away15.find oneself突

10、然发觉自己处于某种处境或在做某事16.have problems with在某方面有问题17.have fun doing sth.心地做某事18.in other words 换句话说，换言之19.get on with与相处20.play an important in在 起重要作用动意义）be worthy of+n.与相配 be worthy to be done=be worthy ofbeing done=be worth doing 值得It is worthwhile doing/to do 做某事值得 Worth it 值得花费时间（精力）Module 3Module 3 o

11、n sth用某物喂养某人feed sb把食物给某人吃be fed up with 感到厌烦feed on 以为主食2.serve sb.with sth.用某物招待某人，给你端上 =serve sth.to sb.补充短语补充短语21.except for/that.除了serve as(=work as,act as)担任，当作，起作用22.have sth.done 让/使某事被某人做3.be eager for 渴望得到 have sth./sb.doing 使某事正在发生；使be eager to do sth.渴望做某人正 在做某事be eager that 渴望 have sth.

12、/sb.do 使某事发生了；使某4.whisper sb.=whisper向某人密谈某事人做某事whisper in ones ear跟某人耳语 have sth.to do 有事要做（to doin a whisper/in whispers 耳语地，低声地是主语的动作）5.in reward作为报答，作为奖赏 have sth.to be done有事要做（to bein reward for 作为报答,作为奖赏done 不是主语的动作）reward sth 用酬谢某人23.worth doing 值得（主动形式表示被6.hold on to 紧紧抓住，抱住，守住7.in a voice

13、用声音说at the top of ones voice高声地，大声地be in good voice 嗓子好，声音嘹亮raise ones voice 提高嗓门说话8.in need of 需要9.no sooner than一就 =hardly when =scarcely when10.eacape from/out of从逃跑 escape doing/sth.逃脱干某事/某事narrowly escape 九死一生11.(1)intend to do sth打算做某事intend do sth打算要某人做某事 (2)had intended to do本来打算做=intended t

14、o have done (3)be intend as/to be打算使（成为）be intend for为打算/设计12.be of concern(to sb)令（某人）感到担心的be concern about/for关心，担心concern oneself with/in/about 从事于；参与；干涉 huge amount of大量的（修饰不可数名词）14.bring the attention of sb 使某人关注某事fix/focus ones attention to sth 把注意力集中到pay attention to sth.注意某事15.stare at盯着看16.

15、believe sb.相信某人说的话 believe in sb.信任某人17.in ones twenties在某人二十多岁时补充短语补充短语 astonishment吃惊地；经验地19.be come fond of喜欢上20.suffer from受折磨21.feel at home舒适自在22.letgoofsb/sth放开23.pick out挑选，弄明白，区分，领会 pick up 捡起，改良，进步，增加，学会24.hang 挂起来、绞死 hang about闲荡 hang back退缩 hang on别挂断（电话）hang up挂，中止，搁置，拖延25.starve to dea

16、th饿死26.pile up堆起来27.in support of支持28.It is cold for May.对于五月来说太冷了 wild with 因发疯Module 4Module 4 approach to sth./doing 的方法 to do sth./doing拒绝做某事in decline在下降，在衰退中 of由组成，包含，包括4.be bored with对感到厌烦 =be tired of =be fed up with =be sick of5.take advantage of利用 have/win/gain an advantage over胜过，优于to sbs

17、 advantage对某人有利6.rather than而不是7.would rather do do sth宁愿，而不愿would do than do sth宁愿,而不愿perfer to do than do sth 更喜欢做，而不愿做8.keep in touch with与保持联系get in touch with与取得联系lose touch with与失去联系out of touch不联系，不接触9.arise from/out of起因于10.be in harmony with与融洽；与一致out of harmony with不调和，不一致11.in vain 徒劳地，枉费

18、心机地12.devote oneself/ones life/money/energy to(doing)sth.把自己/一生/金钱/精力奉献给某事 be devoted to sth.忠实于，专心致志于某事13.quit doing停止做14.in order有序地out of order 次序紊乱；不正常in good/bad order以的顺序putin order把按顺序排列15.try out试用，试验，检验try out for 参加.的选拔try on试穿（衣服等）try to do 尽力做try doing试做try ones best to do sth尽力做某事16.be

19、blessed with 有幸，受惠于Bless me!天哪！God bless you!上帝保佑你e out出版，发行；（显露）出来come about发生come across（偶然）遇见come on开始，来吧，加油come into effect实施，生效come up with提出，提供come to苏醒；达到；总数为18.far from远非，完全不；远离as far as 远到；至于；就而言as far as Im concerned就我而言by far得多；尤其；更，显然地how far 离.多远；到什么程度（或范围）so far 到目前为止so far as就而言19.by

20、the time（截止）到时20.dance to music伴随着音乐跳舞21.abandon oneself to陷入22.make an impression on给 留下印象32.beamazedat对感到惊奇/惊讶33.get down to(doing)sth开始做手做34.themoment一 就 at/forthe moment目前补充短语补充短语23.turn down关小；拒绝 turn up出现；调大 turn off关闭 turn on打开turn out生产；结果是 turn over翻转；交付；反复考虑turn to求助于，转向turnin上Module 5Modu

21、le 51.be in the minority占少数be in the majority 占多数2.be native to sp.原产于某地3.be home to 是的生息地，栖息地，产地=be the home of4.break a custom破坏习俗follow/keep up a custom遵守习俗5.in use在使用，在应用come into use开始使用put to use 加入使用，使用be/go out of use 不再使用be of(no)use 有用/没用make use of利用6.have a population of 有的人口7.It is appa

22、rent/obvious that 显而易见，很显然=Apparently=Obviously,交turnaway转 过 脸；解 雇；拒绝入内24.side by side并排25.beg for恳求26.make up编造；捏造创作;组成;和解;化妆;补偿27.provide sb with sth给某人提供28.be supposed to do被期望做；假定去做29.approveof赞成30.be enthusiastic about对热心31.the other day那天8.adjust to sth.适应某事adjust oneself to sth.使自己适应某事make an

23、 adjustment to sth.调整，调节某事9.be furnished with提供，配备（家具等）furnish sth.为某人提供某物 =furnish sb10.from/at a distance 隔一段距离，距离稍远一些in the distance 在远处，在远方keep a distance 对冷淡，与保持一定距离11.set off=set out动身，出发set about doing sth./set out to do sth.着手，开始做12.Its believed that人们相信Its hoped that 人们希望Its reported that 据

24、报道Its said that 据说Its supposed that 人们认为Its thought/considered that 人们认为Its well-known that 众所周知18.how come怎么会19.in the style of以的风格20.point to指向21.stare at凝视22.a diversity of languages 各种语言23.vary from.to.在之间变动24.a varity of=varities of 不哦你个种类的25.hear from 收到的来信36.splash against 拍击27.fall of 热衷于28.

25、wish for=hope for希望得到Module 6Module 61.recommend do sth.劝告某人做某事recommend sb.向某人推荐某物=recommend recommend doing sth.建议做某事recommend 推荐某人当it is/was recommended that 有人建议recommend that sb.(should)do sth.建议某人做某事2.propose doing提议做某事，建议做某事propose that sb.(should)do sth.提议某人做某事补充短语补充短语13.hear of听说14.put up为提

26、供it is proposed that sb.(should)do sth.有人提议食宿某人做某事15.fall for sb/sth倾心/喜欢3.make a request for sth.请求某物16.think over仔细考虑by request 依照请求17.green with envy十分嫉妒make a request that sb.(should)do sth.要求某人做某事request do sth.要求某人做某事request /of sb.要求，请求某人做某事4.agree on就达成一致sb.agree with sb./sb.s words同意某人/某人的话

27、 with sth.与一致 with sb.某物适合某人agree to sth.同意某事5.contribute to sth.导致，有助于，促进，有贡献make a contribution to sth.对某事做贡献6.apart from除之外=except for除之外(表示减去，不包括在内)=besides/in addition to 除之外还(表示包括在内)7.make a bid for 努力得到bid for 努力得到8.advocate sth./doing sth.主张某事/做某事advocate that sb(should)do sth.主张某人做某事9.make

28、a compromise作出让步，妥协arrive at/come to/reach a compromise达成妥协，互让和解a compromise between and 是和之间的妥协/折中办法compromise with sth.在某事上和某人妥协10.undertake sth.承担，着手做undertake to do sth.许诺做某事，同意做某事undertake+that 从句担保，保证11.remind sth.使某人想起某事remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事remind sb.+that 从句提醒某人remind sb.about sth.提醒某人

29、某事12.at the mercy of受支配，任由摆布have mercy on/upon对表示怜悯show(no)mercy to sb.(不)怜悯 sb.without mercy残忍地13.in return 反过来，作为回应in return for作为对的回报14.at the moment目前，现在15.suggest that sb(should)do sth.建议某人做某事16.be of importance=be important补充短语补充短语17.start a fund to raise money 创立基金会筹集资金18.add A to B把 A 添加到 Badd to增加 add up把加起来add up to总计为19.raise awareness of唤醒的意识be aware of 意识到20.get involved参与；卷入21.get through获准；经历;通过；完成22.for sure/certain确切地；肯定地23.expose to.使接触24.make an estimate of 对进行评估 absent from 缺席