高考英语 作文强化训练(范文)课件 新人教版.pdf

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1、高考作文强化训练高考作文强化训练 请你根据下面的提示写一篇短文。请你根据下面的提示写一篇短文。去年的暑假你到一家肯德基（KFC）快餐店做保洁工作。每天工作七个小时，为期三周。这项工作辛苦且枯燥，并使你感到非常疲劳，几乎使你半途放弃。每天你都要起早贪黑地工作。在新学期开始之前，你终于坚持完成了这项工作，并且由此认识了劳动的意义。你认为这是一次成功的体验。注意：字数100左右。方法解析：方法解析：第一步，分析：根据题目的汉语提示，可知这是一篇描述去年暑假期间所做的一份工作的情况。题目提示中反复提到“你”，所以本文应以第一人称的口吻去写。本文既然是描述在去年暑假期间的事情，所以应以一般过去时态为主。

2、当谈到对这项工作的认识时应用现在时态。第二步，列出短文要点（即：得分点）：2005 年暑假到肯德基快餐店。工作的内容：担任三周保洁工作，每天工作七个小时。当时对这份工作的感觉：枯燥、令人疲倦（起早贪黑）几乎导致半途而废。坚持干完了工作。认识到了劳动的价值。第三步，分段落：Para1:描述在暑假期间所做的工作内容。Para2:表达“我”对这份工作的最初看法。Para3:举例说明“我”做这份工作有多么辛苦。Para4:表达“我”对劳动的新的认识。第四步，主要短语和句型：快餐店 fast food restaurant；保洁工 cleaner；担任work as；令人疲劳：make sb.Tired

3、；半途而废：stop sth.half way坚持 stick to sth.；动身去工作 start off for work；一次的经历：a(an)experience参考答案：During the last summer holiday,I thought I should do something meaningful instead of touring.So I got a job at KFC fast food restaurant and worked there as a cleaner.I worked 7 hours aday for three weeks.The j

4、ob was hard and boring,which made me so tired that I nearly stopped it half way.Afterall,I stuck to it with determination.Every day I started off for work early in the morning and got home late in the evening.Ifinally finished the job before the new school term began.Now,I understand what labor mean

5、s.I think it is really a successful experience.随着网络的发展，目前很多人给亲朋好友发电子贺卡。请根据以下提示，阐述电子贺卡的优越性。随着网络的发展，目前很多人给亲朋好友发电子贺卡。请根据以下提示，阐述电子贺卡的优越性。用心爱心专心1可播放动画和声音。传递速度快。形式多样。有利于环境保护。注意：文章包括以上要点，可适当发挥。不要逐条翻译。词数：100 左右。生词：电子贺卡 electronic card；动画 animations方法解析：审题：本文以说明为主，客观地介绍电子贺卡的优越性。时态：一般现在时态为主。段落：Para1:引入电子贺卡（亲戚

6、、朋友、网络）Para2:贺卡的优越性：与传统的贺卡相比：动画，声音传递速度快形式多样有利于环保Para3:归纳，发表看法（简短）文章的开头方式：方式一：With the development of the Internet,more and more people prefer to send electronic cardsto their relatives and friends.方式二：With the development of the Internet,more and more people tend to send electronic cardsinstead of p

7、aper ones at festival.方法三：With the development of the Internet,we have more and more ways to communicate with eachother.方法四：In the past,we used to send paper cards to our relatives and friends.But now,with thedevelopment of the Internet,most of people like to send electronic cards.方法五：Electronic car

8、ds are poplar with people for their advantages,compared with paper cards.电子贺卡和传统贺卡的比较：方法一：Compared with the traditional cards,electronic cards are more interesting and lively,foryou can get not only pictures but also sound and even animations.方法二：Compared with the traditional cards,electronic cards

9、have many advantages.First,.Second,Last,方法三：Compared with the traditional cards,electronic cards have many advantages.Firstly,Secondly,Finally,方法四：Electronic cards have varieties of patterns for you to choose from.If possible,you maydesign it yourself.方法五：Electronic cards can benefit our environment

10、 protection.用心爱心专心2方法六：In contrast to paper cards,the great advantages of electronic cards is that they wontcause any pollution,for they need no trees.总结归纳：方法一：In a word,thanks to so many advantages,electronic cards are becoming more and more popular.方法二：In brief,electronic cards will take the place

11、 of paper cards sooner or later.方法三：In short,electronic cards will take the place of paper cards sooner or later.方法四：In conclusion,electronic cards will take the place of paper cards sooner or later.方法五：As has been stated,electronic cards will take the place of paper cards sooner or later.方法六：In my

12、opinion,we should use electronic cards.方法七：In a word,its more enjoyable and fashionable to send electronic cards.参考答案：参考答案：With the development of the Internet,more and more people tend to send electronic cardsinstead of paper ones at New Years time.Compared with the traditional cards,electronic car

13、ds are interesting and lively,for youcan get not only pictures but also sound and even animations.Besides,its faster to send anelectronic card.There are many web sites on line where there are many kinds of nice cards foryou to choose from.If you like none of them,you can design cards of unique style

14、 of your own.Above all,if more and more people use electronic cards,less paper will be used for making papercards,which contributes to the environment protection.In my opinion,electronic cards will take the place of paper cards sooner or later.假设你叫刘华，在一堂经济常识课上，你班同学组织了一场讨论。讨论的主题是：广告的利弊。假设你叫刘华，在一堂经济常识

15、课上，你班同学组织了一场讨论。讨论的主题是：广告的利弊。请你根据下表提供的信息，给中国日报写一封信，介绍你班同学讨论的结果。请你根据下表提供的信息，给中国日报写一封信，介绍你班同学讨论的结果。广告之利1提供商品、服务、文化、就业等信息。2为顾客节约购物时间。3为厂家或服务提供商找到市场。注意：1 词数：100 左右 2 参考词汇：消费者-consumer；误导的-misleading用心爱心专心3广告之弊1浪费人民的时间，如电视广告。2有的广告带欺诈性，误导消费者。3巨额广告开支转嫁到了消费者身上。方法解析：根据汉语提示，可知题目要求以刘华的身份写一封信，应注意用正确的书信格式：Dear,-Y

16、ours truly,Liu Hua要点如下：1在经济常识课上讨论广告的利弊。2广告提供商品、服务、文化、就业等信息。3为厂家或服务提供商找到市场。4广告浪费人们的时间，如电视广告。5有的广告带欺诈性，误导消费者。6巨额广告开支转嫁到了消费者身上。分段落：Para1:引入主题：讨论会，广告的利弊问题。（一般过去时态）Para2:广告的利（现在时态）Para3:广告的弊（现在时态）参考答案：参考答案：Dear Editor of China Daily,Recentlyourclassheldadiscussionabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofadver

17、tisements.Daily life needs advertisements because they can offer information on goods,services,culture,employment and so on.With advertisements,customers can save a lot of time in shopping.Advertisements alsohelp factories orservice providers findtheir market.Inaword,advertisements have many advanta

18、ges.However,we also find advertisements a waste of time when we dont need them,for example,when watching TV programs.To make things worse,some advertisements are misleading and cheating.Furthermore,huge advertising expenses are shared by customers,which seems to be unfair.Yours truly,Liu Hua 假设有外宾去参

19、观你们学校的图书馆。请根据下表提示，用英语写一篇介绍资料。假设有外宾去参观你们学校的图书馆。请根据下表提示，用英语写一篇介绍资料。1 藏书共 10 万册藏书情况2 汉语类藏书 7 万册3 外语类藏书 3 万册，其中英语书籍占外语类的901 自然科学类书籍约占 30图书类别工作人员阅览室情况2 社会科学类书籍约占 603 其他书籍约占 10共有 5 人1 设教师阅览室和学生阅览室2 订有国内外报刊共100 余种，外文报刊中大多为英语版用心爱心专心43 每日开放注意：1 以“This is our library”为首句2 先参观图书馆借书处，再参观阅览室，按参观路线介绍3 词数：100 左右方法

20、分析：本文是以说明为主的介绍图书馆的情况的文章，应以现在时态为主。列要点：1藏书 10 册，其中汉语类藏书 7 万册，外语类藏书 3 万册（英语类站外语类的90）2自然科学类书籍约占30，社会科学类书籍约占60，其他书籍约占103共有 5 名工作人员。4阅览室分教师阅览室和学生阅览室。5阅览室订有国内外报刊共100 余种，外文报刊中大多为英语版。6阅览室每日开放。分段落：Para1:介绍图书馆的藏书情况Para2:介绍阅览室情况Para3:介绍图书馆工作人员情况参考答案：参考答案：Our LibraryThis is our library.This is where books are bo

21、rrowed and returned.It has a collection of100,000 books,including 70,000 in Chinese and 30,000 in foreign languages,of which about 90percent are in English.Of all the books,about 30 percent are on natural science,about 60 percenton social science and about 10 percent on other subjects.Here are the r

22、eading-rooms:one for the teachers and the other for the students.More than100 kinds of newspapers and magazines from home and abroad are in the library.The foreignnewspapers and magazines aremostly in English.The reading-rooms open every day.They are oftencrowded.There are five librarians working in

23、 the library.They work hard to serve the readerswhole-heartedly,and keep the library well managed.现在很多中学生出国留学。据环球时报报道，澳大利亚驻华使馆现在很多中学生出国留学。据环球时报报道，澳大利亚驻华使馆20022002 年签发的留学签证有年签发的留学签证有 5050给了高给了高中生。假设你是名叫李华的学生，请给某报编辑写一封信，根据以下所给要求，明确表示赞成还是反对中中生。假设你是名叫李华的学生，请给某报编辑写一封信，根据以下所给要求，明确表示赞成还是反对中学生出国留学（只能选一种观点）。

24、字数学生出国留学（只能选一种观点）。字数 120120 左右。左右。赞成：1 与中国教育相比，国外教育有诸多优点，如：2 在国外接受教育，可以培养学生多方面的能力，如：用心爱心专心5反对：1 与中国教育相比，国外教育可能存在诸多问题，如：2 过早留学，可能给学生在精神上、学习上及经济上造成诸多负面影响。如：注：除以上内容，你还可以陈述赞成或反对的其他理由。方法分析：应采用书信的格式，并且要明确表达态度（赞成还是反对）。阐述赞成出国留学的理由或反对出国留学的理由。参考答案：参考答案：赞成：Dear editor,I think it is good to send teenagers abroa

25、d for further study.It has a good education sense,pays special attention to the training of students abilitiesand creates relaxing self-study circumstances for them.In the schools,we dont have to bear a heavy learningload as we do in China,and thereforewe can learn more and better.In foreign countri

26、es,we have more chances to learn about foreign culture,customs and habits,which can broaden our mind.Though we have to look after ourselves abroad and maybe life is hard for us,it will helpus train our ability to live independently and deal with problems.Yours sincerely,Li Hua反对：Dear editor,I dont t

27、hink it is good to send teenagers abroad to study.Compared with Chinas education,foreign education has many problems.Some foreign schools are not as good as those of our country in teaching quality.In thoseschools,students cant learn more,and therefore waste a lot of money,which is a heavy burdento

28、their families.Teenagers are too young to take care of themselves either in their studies or in their dailylife,which in turn will bring a lot of trouble to them.As they often dont have the ability to tell right from wrong,and lack necessary help guidance,some lose their interest in studies and even

29、 learn something bad.Yours sincerely,Li Hua 以“The Importance of Water”为题，用英语写一篇以“The Importance of Water”为题，用英语写一篇 100100 词左右的短文，要点如下：词左右的短文，要点如下：1.没有水便没有生命。2.随着现代工业的迅速发展，越来越需要更多的水。现在许多地方的水已经变得越来越缺乏。3.许多河流和湖泊开始被工厂排出的污水所污染。4.为了保护水资源，防止水污染，我们必须采取措施，与各种污染作斗争。用心爱心专心6方法分析：本文要求阐述水的重要性，现在面临的水资源缺乏问题、水被工业污染的

30、问题。全文应以现在时态为主。分段落：Para1:开门见山，引入主题。Para2:水资源缺乏和污染问题。Para3:采取措施解决问题。参考答案：参考答案：The Importance of WaterAs we know,plants and animals need water.So do peoples life and production.Life couldntgo on without water.With the rapid development of agriculture and industry,more and more water is needed.However,w

31、ater is becoming scarce in many places.Whats more,a lot of rivers and lakes are beginningto be polluted by the waste water from factories.Fish cant live in them any longe r.At thesame time,the waste water does great harm to peoples health.In order to make rivers and lakes clean and prevent them from

32、 being polluted,we must takemeasures to stop it and fight a battle with all kinds of pollution.当今女性减肥已成为一种时尚。减肥的方法层出不穷，有的采用节食减肥，有的进行运动减肥，有的利当今女性减肥已成为一种时尚。减肥的方法层出不穷，有的采用节食减肥，有的进行运动减肥，有的利用药物减肥，有的甚至手术减肥。市场上一时出现了不少的减肥药，减肥茶，减肥内衣。然而，各种减肥用药物减肥，有的甚至手术减肥。市场上一时出现了不少的减肥药，减肥茶，减肥内衣。然而，各种减肥的方法效果不一，有的甚至带来副作用，请你谈谈减

33、肥这一现象和你认为好的减肥方法，并陈述理由。的方法效果不一，有的甚至带来副作用，请你谈谈减肥这一现象和你认为好的减肥方法，并陈述理由。方法分析：本文要求说明现在流行的减肥问题，这是一种社会现象，所以应采用现在时态。列要点：减肥是一种时尚。减肥的各种方法：运动、药物、茶、器械、内衣、手术 减肥的效果及副作用 对这一现象的看法 哪一种是较好的减肥方法及理由分段落：Para1:减肥现象及各种方法Para2:对减肥的看法及主张参考答案：参考答案：Nowadays weight-losing has become popular among young and middle-aged women.In

34、order to makethemselves pretty-looking,they try many different ways of losing weight.Some go on a diet,sometake exercise,some eat medicine,others even turn to operation for help.As a result,a lot ofproducts are born with it.Provided at markets are special medicine,tea and equipment,whichare used in

35、different ways and work differently,but some have side effects.In my opinion,its understandable that women seek beauty,but they should do it in a properway.Taking exercise is the way that I most favor,as the other methods are likely to do harmto peoples health more or less.用心爱心专心7 请根据中文提示，用英语向来访的贵宾介

36、绍你校新建的网络学校。请根据中文提示，用英语向来访的贵宾介绍你校新建的网络学校。1使教和学更方便，更有趣，能在课堂上获取更多的信息，学到更多知识。2向师生开放，可向世界各地发送电子邮件，获取信息，等等。3只要家中有电脑，任何人都可以学习本校课程。4有助于改善学校的管理，满足现代教育的需要。5作为重点学校，对于其他的新建中学起示范和帮助作用。方法分析：这是一篇向贵宾介绍网络学校的发言稿，所以一定要注意文章的开头用称呼语和客气的语言，结尾也应有客套的语言。全文应采用现在时态。词汇、短语参考：满足的要求meet the needs of；给树立了好榜样 set a good exampleto；充分

37、利用 make good use of；新建的 newly-built；网校 net-school分段落：Para1:引入Para2:介绍新建的网校情况Para3:结束语参考答案：参考答案：Ladies and gentlemen,Welcome to our school.Now I would like to introduce our net-school.Our net-school is very helpful in many ways.First,it makes both teaching and learning easierand more interesting.Stud

38、ents can get more knowledge in class.Whoever has a computer can havethe lesson we give at home.Second,we can make good use of the Internet,sending e-mails,searchingfor any information we need,etc.Third,the net also helps improve our school management andmeet the needs of modern education.Fourths,as

39、a key school in our city,it sets a good exampleto the newly-built schools and may be of some help to them.Thats all.Thank you.假设你是某百货商场外事办的工作人员，假设你是某百货商场外事办的工作人员，请根据下面表格提供的情况，请根据下面表格提供的情况，用应用文介绍该商场的经营活动用应用文介绍该商场的经营活动情况。情况。有关事项营业时间内容上午 8：00-晚上 11：00一楼：日用必需品、食物经营的主要商品二楼：服装三楼：电器四楼：办公用品电话购物特别服务项目导购服务顾客至

40、上联系电话：33073369请各层导购小姐帮助欢迎提意见和建议8说明商品齐全货真价实用心爱心专心注意：1要写成一篇连贯的短文。2词数：100-120 左右。3生词：必需品 necessary；电器 electrical appliance；批评 criticism方法分析：这是一篇介绍商场经营情况的应用文。全文应以现在时态为主。行文要流畅，所写句子尽量采用对称、平行结构，内容要全面，应把表格中所提到的项目全部写入文章中去。另外，还要注意写作的格式，文章开头应有客套话。参考答案：参考答案：You are welcome to give us advice and criticism.Our sh

41、op opens from 8:00 to 11:00.We sell all kinds of products,which are of high qualityand worth their prices.Daily necessaries and foods are on the first floor,clothing on the secondfloor,electrical appliances on the third floor and things for office use on the fourth floor.We have such special service

42、s as telephone-shopping and shopping guide.If you are busy,you mayring us and buy what you want.Our telephone number is 3873369.You may ask the shopping guideladies on each floor for help if you have any problems about shopping.We treat our customersas God and try our best to serve you all.2 2 月月 1

43、1 日，你去祖母家和亲友一起过春节。傍晚，你的表弟日，你去祖母家和亲友一起过春节。傍晚，你的表弟DavidDavid 要去放鞭炮，正巧遇到同学要去放鞭炮，正巧遇到同学LilyLily。请。请把图中的事写成日记。把图中的事写成日记。方法分析：本文要求写成一篇日记，所以一定要注意采用日记的格式来写：左上角写当天的日期，右上角写当天的天气情况，星期可写在日期的前面或后面。全文时态应采用过去时态。参考词汇和短语：烟火 fireworks；春节 the Spring Festival；燃放set off；对造成损害do harm to；碰巧 happen to do要点：1在祖母家过春节。2David

44、想放烟火。3碰见了同学 Lily。4Lily 向他展示了关于燃放烟火的危害（空气污染、炸伤、火灾）的宣传材料。5David 听从了 Lily 的劝告，停止燃放烟火。参考答案：参考答案：stFeb.1,Monday,Windy,用心爱心专心9 I was spending my holida y in my grandmothers home.My cousin David got some fireworks andwas going to set them off.This happened to be seen by his classmate,Lily.She told him not

45、todo so.But David thought it was the Spring Festival and he could enjoy himself for a while.SoLily showed him some picture posters and explained that setting off fireworks might cause pollutionand big fires.The worse to happen was that it would do serious harm to peoples eyes.Havingheard this,David agreed with Lily.He threw his fireworks away.用心爱心专心10