福建省福州市高考英语(四月)阅读、短文语法填空自练(4)-人教版高三全册英语试题.pdf

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1、word-1-/7 2015 福州市高考英语四月阅读、短文语法填空自练4答案 阅读理解。阅读如下短文,从给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最优选项。(2013吉林省长春市高中毕业班第一次调研测试)When was the last time you did something really fun with one of your parentsjust the two of you?Parents who take their young children to music，swimming and art classes often stop arranging such acti

2、vities once their kids are older and in school all day.But it doesnt have to be that way.Doing something enjoyable with your kids just might make you look at each other in a whole new way，especially if you do it through a class or an event.When parent and child become students together，it puts them

3、on the same level，at least for a while.“I really like parents to come to class with their kidsthey start sharing things and talking about what theyre doing and what they like，said art teacher Pyper Dixon.However，finding something new in common is a big choice for them，especially when kids get involv

4、ed in sports and other afterschool activities.But its possible to learn a new skill or hobby together.Thats certainly true of Lauren,11，from Silver Spring，who is in Dixons class with her father，Dennis.“I was just going to drop her off，Dennis said，“but Dixon persuaded me to stay.Now Lauren gets to na

5、g her father about doing his art homework.“He always leaves it to the last minute，she said.“But then hell turn around to do amazing drawings，she added.“We have different styles of drawing，so its interesting to talk it over with him.Without the Saturday morning art class，Dennis said，he would be readi

6、ng the paper，and Lauren would be on her own in her room or on the computer.But they talk more now.“I cant think of an experience where you communicate with your kid so closely，he said.1The author raises the question at the beginning to_.Aexpect an answer Bcriticize some parents Cintroduce the topic

7、Dsupport his argument word-2-/7 2What does Dixon think is the benefit of parent and child studying art together?AThey will become equal.BThey will communicate more.CThe child will learn art much better.DThe parent will learn something new.3The underlined word“nag in the text probably means_.Aurge Bh

8、elp Cignore Dteach 4We can learn from the text that_.ALauren used to talk a lot with her father BDennis enjoys studying art with Lauren CLauren dislikes her fathers drawings DDennis likes playing computer games【参考答案】阅读理解 语篇解读 父母应与孩子一起参与有意义的活动，通过和孩子一起学习、运动等，可以增加与孩子交流的机会，从而增进感情。1解析：篇章结构题。作者在第一段提出问题后，紧

9、接着在第二段提出自己的观点，因此第一段提出问题是为了引出要讨论的话题，应当选 C。答案：C 2解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中 Pyper Dixon 所说的“they start sharing things and talking about what theyre doing and what they like可知，Dixon 认为父母同孩子一起上美术课的好处是可以增进交流。答案：B 3 解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的“He always leaves it to the last minute可知，Lauren的父亲总是拖着不做作业，此处表示 Lauren 敦促父亲完成作业。答案：

10、A 4解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后两句话可知，Dennis 喜欢与 Lauren 一起上美术word-3-/7 课。答案：B 阅读如下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和 D中，选出最优选项。When 47-year-old volunteer Susan Boyle stepped on to the stage of Britains Got Talent and announced she was unemployed,had never been married and“never been kissed,actually,few in the audience would

11、 have wondered why.This Ms.Boyle,looking unfashionable,from a village in Scotland,shocked the three judges and the audience with the song“I Dreamed a Dream from the musical Les Miserables on a show of“Britains Got Talent,one of the hottest reality shows in Britain.She couldnt hide the awkwardness wh

12、en walking to the center of the stage in a housedress,and everyoneincluding the judgesseemed laughing at her when she said she wanted to be as successful as Elaine Paige.As soon as she began singing,however,everyone present fell silent,then rose within seconds to applaud her incredible voice as the

13、celebrity(名人)judges sat open-mouthed,and remained standing to the end.After her performance,one of the judges Piers Morgan said,“Without doubt that was the biggest surprise Ive had in three years of this show.When you stood there everyone was laughing at you.No one is laughing now.That was amazing.A

14、ctress Amanda Holden followed,“I am so thrilled because I know that everybody was against you.I honestly think that we were all being cynical(愤世嫉俗的)and I think thats the biggest wake-up call ever.Susan obviously won over the hearts of millions around the world with sensation spreading across the Atl

15、antic.Hollywood actors Ashton Kutcher and Demi Moorewho between them have nearly 1.5 million followersspeak highly of her.Kutcher posted a link to the video clip(片段).The Scottish talent made her live American debut(露面)via satellite connection on CBSs The Early Show,doing an interview and singing liv

16、e from her room.And she already accepted an invitation from talk show host Oprah Winfrey.word-4-/7 Now Boyle has become one of the worlds hottest celebrities.The video clip of her performance has been viewed more than 50 million times on YouTube,becoming a hit on the Internet.Not long ago she came t

17、o China and was warmly welcomed.64We learn from the passage that Susan Boyle .Arose from a low social background Bhad an unhappy marriage Cwas working in a company Dwon the championship in the Britains Got Talent show 65At the beginning of the show,almost everyone .Alooked forward to her wonderful p

18、erformance Bwas attracted by her beautiful dress Clooked down upon her Dplaced great hope on her 66We can infer that contributed most to her global popularity.Athe judges Bthe Internet Cthe newspaper Dthe advertisement 67The 4th paragraph intends to tell us .Ahow Susan Boyle achieved her success Bth

19、e comment made by Ashton Kutcher CSusan Boyles influence in the USA DOprah Winfreys invitation to Susan Boyle 【参考答案】64、AC 66-67、BC 语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于 3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【全国新课标卷题型】One day,about ten years ago,while working at the cash register in the gift shop at my University word-5-/7 Museum

20、of Natural History,I saw an elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair.As I looked_1_(close)at this girl,I found that she was fixed on her chair.I then realized she had no arms or legs,just a head,a neck and upper body，_2_(dress)in a little white skirt.As the couple wheeled her up to

21、me,I turned my head toward the girl.When I took the money_3_her grandparents,I looked back at the girl,who was giving me the most optimistic,largest smile I had ever seen.All of _4_sudden,her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl，_5_smile just melted me_6_almost instantly gave me a

22、 completely new sense of_7_life is all about.She took me from a poor,unhappy college student and_8_(bring)me into her world;a world of smiles,love and_9_(warm).Im a successful business man now and whenever I think about the troubles of the world,I think about that little girl and the remarkable less

23、on about life that she taught_10_.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 答案：1closer/closely 更近地看，表示与上文比拟，或直接用副词。2dressed be dressed in“穿着。3from take.from“从拿。4a all of a sudden“突然。5whose 引导定语从句，并在从句中做定语，修饰 smile。6and 连接并列谓语 melted 和 gave。7what 引导宾语从句，且在从句中做 about 的宾语。8brought 因为是并列谓语，所以应与前面谓语动词 took

24、时态一致。9warmth 抽象名词，与前面的 smiles，love 并列。10me 考查短语 teach sb.a lesson，这里缺少间接宾语。广东省语法填空 word-6-/7 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。LONDON Millvina Dean,who as a baby was wrapped in a sack and lowered into a lifeboat in the frigid North Atlantic,died Sunday，_1_(be)the last survivor o

25、f 1912 sinking of the RMS Titanic.She was 97 years old,and she died _2_ she had lived in Southampton,England,the city her family had tried to leave behind when it took the ill-fated maiden voyage，bound _3_ America.She died in her sleep early Sunday，_4_ friend Gunter Babler told the Associated Press.

26、It was the 97th anniversary of the launch of the ship that was promoted as“practically unsinkable Babler said Dean s longtime companion,Bruno Nordmanis,called him in Switzerland _5_(say)staff at Woodlands Ridge Nursing Home in Southampton discovered Dean in her room Sunday morning.He said she had be

27、en hospitalized with pneumonia but she _6_(recover)and returned to the home._7_ staff nurse at the nursing home said late Sunday that no one would comment _8_ administrators came on duty Monday morning.Dean was just over 2 months old when the RMS Titanic hit an iceberg _9_ the night of April 14,1912

28、.The ship sank in less than three hours.Dean was one of the 706 people _10_(most)women and children who survived.Her father was among the 1 517 who died.1 解析 结合语境考查非谓语动词。此处分词的完成式表示状态位于主句谓语动词 died 之前。谓语动词之后设空，且提示词为动词时，答案首选非谓语动词。答案 having been 2 解析 结合语境考查 where 连接的地点状语从句。此处意为“她在她住的地方去世了。此处指她住的地方，所以用 w

29、here。答案 where 3 解析 结合语境考查介词。此处用来说明轮船行驶的方向，所以用 for。bound for“前往的。此处意为“轮船朝着美洲方向前进。答案 for 4 解析 结合语境考查形容词性物主代词。从设空的特点看此处为名词前设空，所以答案word-7-/7 首选限定词，结合上下文可知，应用 her。答案 her 5 解析 结合语境考查不定式作目的状语或现在分词作伴随状语。此处意为“Babler 说Dean 的好伙伴 Bruno Nordmanis 给他打 说。答案 to say/saying 6 解析 结合语境考查动词的时态。动词 recover 表示的动作和“had been

30、 hospitalized所表示的动作都发生在主句谓语动词“said所表示的动作之前，即过去的过去，所以用过去完成时。答案 had recovered 7 解析 结合语境考查不定冠词。此处用 a 表示泛指，staff nurse 意为“医院护士。此处意为“该养老院的一位护士。答案 A 8 解析 结合语境考查连词。两句话之间设空，可推知答案首选连词。句意：星期日晚些时候该养老院的一位护士说只有到星期一早上管理人员来值班时才能说明情况。故答案为 till或 until。答案 till/until 9 解析 结合语境考查介词的用法。由“the night of April 14,1912可知此处是指特定的某个夜晚，所以用介词 on。答案 on 10解析 考查词性转换。句意：在活下来的 706 人中大多数为妇女和儿童，Dean 是其中之一。mostly 意为“大多数地，一般情况下，通常。答案 mostly