(山东专用)2022版高考英语一轮复习Module2AJobWorthDoing题型组合训练十三(B.pdf

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1、山东专用山东专用 20222022 版高考英语一版高考英语一轮复习轮复习 Module2AJobWorthDoingModule2AJobWorthDoing题型组合训练十三题型组合训练十三 B B外研版外研版必修必修 5 5题型组合训练十三题型组合训练十三B B.七选五七选五根据短文内容根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2022(2022 安徽江南十校安徽江南十校 3 3 月联考月联考)It is said that most people have no more th

2、anIt is said that most people have no more than30 friends at any given time,and 400 over the30 friends at any given time,and 400 over thecourse of their lives.However,on socialcourse of their lives.However,on socialnetworking sites,most users have about 150networking sites,most users have about 150f

3、riends.friends.1 12 2There are no instructions about how toThere are no instructions about how tomake friends,how to keep friendships going,andmake friends,how to keep friendships going,andhow to end friendships if we want to move on.how to end friendships if we want to move on.People have very diff

4、erent opinions about this.People have very different opinions about this.SomeSome peoplepeople wouldwould diedie forfor theirtheir friendsfriends andand valuevaluethem more than their family.Others say thatthem more than their family.Others say thatfriends are temporary,only there to help eachfriend

5、s are temporary,only there to help eachother until they are no longer needed.other until they are no longer needed.3 3Because of these different definitions ofBecause of these different definitions offriendship,it is easy to be unhappy about ourfriendship,it is easy to be unhappy about ourfriendship

6、s.We may want them to be deeper andfriendships.We may want them to be deeper andcloser,closer,oror wewe maymay wantwant toto havehave moremore friendsfriends inin ourour2 2lives.Sometimes we simply do not have the timelives.Sometimes we simply do not have the timetoto developdevelop ourour friendshi

7、ps,friendships,oror wewe fearfear wewe havehave leftleftitit tootoo latelate inin lifelife toto start.start.IfIf wewe movemove toto anotheranothercountry or city,we have to find ways to make newcountry or city,we have to find ways to make newfriends again.friends again.4 4WeWe shouldshould notnot th

8、inkthink thatthat itit couldcould bebe tootoolate to build friendships.We also need tolate to build friendships.We also need tounderstandunderstand thatthat thethe needneed toto bebe aroundaround otherother peoplepeopleisis oneone thatthat isis sharedshared byby many.many.Therefore,Therefore,wewe sh

9、ouldshouldnotnot bebe tootoo frightenedfrightened ofof startingstarting toto talktalk toto peoplepeoplewho in the future may become our friends.who in the future may become our friends.5 5RememberRemember whatwhat peoplepeople say:strangerssay:strangers areare friendsfriends wewehave not met yet.hav

10、e not met yet.A.It is likely that they would like to get closerA.It is likely that they would like to get closerto us too.to us too.B.If people with such different views becomeB.If people with such different views becomefriends,this can lead to problems.friends,this can lead to problems.C.Also,there

11、 are no rules about friendship.C.Also,there are no rules about friendship.D.Rules about friendship vary from culture toD.Rules about friendship vary from culture toculture and from person to person.culture and from person to person.E.This dissatisfaction shows us how importantE.This dissatisfaction

12、shows us how importantfriendships are to most of us.friendships are to most of us.3 3F.Everyone needs to get help from friends.F.Everyone needs to get help from friends.G.If these numbers are correct,then friendshipG.If these numbers are correct,then friendshipmeans different things in different sit

13、uations.means different things in different situations.答案答案 语篇解读语篇解读 本文为说明文。本文为说明文。不同的人对友谊有不同的不同的人对友谊有不同的理解理解,但是友谊对每个人都非常重要但是友谊对每个人都非常重要,我们要善于建立我们要善于建立和经营友谊。和经营友谊。1.G1.G细节句。设空处前的“30 friends细节句。设空处前的“30 friends“and 400“and 400over the course of their livesover the course of their lives “150 friends“1

14、50 friends与与G G项中的“these项中的“these numbersnumbers 相对应相对应,故答案为故答案为G G项。项。2.C2.C主题句。主题句。设空处在段首设空处在段首,属于本段主题句。属于本段主题句。下文是下文是对本主题句展开说明。根据下文对本主题句展开说明。根据下文“There are no“There are noinstructions about how to make friends,how toinstructions about how to make friends,how tokeepkeep friendshipsfriendships goin

15、g,going,andand howhow toto endend friendshipsfriendshipsif we want to move on.if we want to move on.可推出可推出 C C 项项(对于友谊也没对于友谊也没有规那么可循。有规那么可循。)为此题答案。为此题答案。3.B3.B细节句。设空处前两句介绍了人们对友谊不同的细节句。设空处前两句介绍了人们对友谊不同的观点观点,本句承接上句本句承接上句:如果这些持不同观点的人成了朋如果这些持不同观点的人成了朋友友,就会出现一些问题。上文的“very different就会出现一些问题。上文的“very diffe

16、rentopinionsopinions与与 B B 项中的“such different views相项中的“such different views相对应。故答案为对应。故答案为 B B 项。项。4 44.E4.E细节句。本句起承上启下的作用。第三段主题句细节句。本句起承上启下的作用。第三段主题句(即第三段首句即第三段首句)中的“to be unhappy与中的“to be unhappy与 E E 项中的项中的dissatisfactiondissatisfaction 相对应相对应,故答案为故答案为 E E 项。项。5.A5.A细节句。上句意为细节句。上句意为:因此因此,我们不应该太害

17、怕与将我们不应该太害怕与将来可能会成为我们的朋友的人们去交谈。来可能会成为我们的朋友的人们去交谈。本句对上句进本句对上句进一步解释一步解释:他们可能也愿意接近我们。他们可能也愿意接近我们。综上所述综上所述,答案为答案为A A 项。项。.完形填空完形填空阅读下面短文阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的从短文后各题所给的 A A、B B、C C 和和 D D四个选项中四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。(2022(2022 山东济南外国语学校上学期月考山东济南外国语学校上学期月考)I I wentwent withwith somesome colleagues

18、colleagues fromfrom mymy officeoffice forfordinnerdinner inin a a veryvery popularpopular locallocal restaurant.restaurant.ItIt waswas1 1business time and the restaurant was packed.business time and the restaurant was packed.WeWe2 2 found a table in a corner for three of found a table in a corner fo

19、r three ofus.us.As soon as we sat down,we heard a crash whenAs soon as we sat down,we heard a crash whena cleaning boya cleaning boy3 3the floor with all the platesthe floor with all the plateshe was carrying.There washe was carrying.There was4 4 and no one was and no one wassaying or doing anything

20、.saying or doing anything.InIn a a flashflash I I rememberedremembered mymy5 5manymany yearsyears ago.ago.Once,IOnce,I6 6in the airport because I had rushedin the airport because I had rushed5 5there on my own on an empty stomach.I was pickedthere on my own on an empty stomach.I was pickedup and tak

21、en care of by twoup and taken care of by two7 7.Now this was.Now this wasmy chance tomy chance to8 8ward it forward.ward it forward.I ran to the young mans side immediately,I ran to the young mans side immediately,turned him on his back and screamed for someoneturned him on his back and screamed for

22、 someonetoto9 9 a hot drink.Soon people started asking a hot drink.Soon people started askingif I was a doctor.I said I wasnt,if I was a doctor.I said I wasnt,1010I wasI wasskillful at blacking out(skillful at blacking out(晕厥晕厥).).TheThe kidkid soonsoon openedopened hishis eyes,eyes,1111 what what h

23、adhadhappened.Ihappened.I1212 him by saying it was OK and I him by saying it was OK and Ihad had ahad had a1313 experience.He had not eaten experience.He had not eatenanything.I held theanything.I held the1414 drink to his mouth drink to his mouthtill he finished it and sat with him till he felttill

24、 he finished it and sat with him till he feltOK.By then theOK.By then the1515 had arrived.I asked her had arrived.I asked herto give the kid something to eat.I offered toto give the kid something to eat.I offered topay.pay.TheThe managermanager waswas kindkind enoughenough toto refuserefuse thethe16

25、16andand agreedagreed toto makemake suresure thethe kidkid ateate beforebefore hehe wentwenthome.By the time all this washome.By the time all this was1717 it was it wasgetting late for my colleagues.We hgetting late for my colleagues.We hadntadnt1818anything yet,so they decided to go home.anything y

26、et,so they decided to go home.6 6I slowly walked home,not hungry any more,I slowly walked home,not hungry any more,feelingfeeling1919 for the opportunity that I paid for the opportunity that I paidforward theforward the2020 I had received many years I had received many yearsago.ago.B.localB.localC.s

27、pareC.spareD.regularD.regularB.finallyB.finallyC.eagerlyC.eagerly D.graduallyD.graduallyB.touchedB.touchedC.hitC.hitD.sweptD.sweptB.dangerB.dangerC.doubtC.doubtD.tensionD.tensionB.flightB.flightC.experienceC.experience D.lessonD.lesson6.A.showed up6.A.showed upB.walked aroundB.walked aroundC.settled

28、 downC.settled down D.passed outD.passed outB.strangersB.strangersC.colleaguesC.colleagues D.relativesD.relativesB.returnB.returnC.takeC.takeD.putD.putB.buyB.buyC.serveC.serveD.bringD.bringB.soB.soC.becauseC.because D.butD.butB.wonderingB.wonderingC.ignoringC.ignoring D.arguingD.arguingB fortedB for

29、tedC.answeredC.answered D.encouragedD.encouragedB.personalB.personalC.similarC.similar D monD monB.refreshingB.refreshingC.sweetC.sweetD.warmD.warmB.managerB.managerC.waitressC.waitress D.doctorD.doctorB.rewardB.rewardC.suggestionC.suggestion D.supportD.supportB.awayB.awayC.overC.overD.behindD.behin

30、d7 7B.demandedB.demandedC.receivedC.received D.orderedD.orderedB.anxiousB.anxiousC.gratefulC.grateful D fortableD fortableB.honorB.honorC.inspirationC.inspirationD.serviceD.service答案答案 语篇解读语篇解读 本文为记叙文。本文为记叙文。作者和朋友去餐厅吃饭的作者和朋友去餐厅吃饭的时候时候,突然清扫卫生的男孩摔倒在地突然清扫卫生的男孩摔倒在地,作者立刻提供帮作者立刻提供帮助。因为之前作者晕倒的时候助。因为之前作者晕倒的

31、时候,也有陌生人向作者提供也有陌生人向作者提供了帮助了帮助,作者想把这份善良传递下去。作者想通过这个作者想把这份善良传递下去。作者想通过这个故事告诉读者故事告诉读者:人间自有真情在人间自有真情在!1.A1.A根据后半句可知餐厅里非常拥挤根据后半句可知餐厅里非常拥挤,说明那是用餐说明那是用餐的顶峰期。应选的顶峰期。应选 A A 项。项。peakpeak 顶峰时期的顶峰时期的;local;local 当地当地的的;spare;spare 空闲的空闲的;regular;regular 有规律的。有规律的。2.B2.B我们去吃饭的时候正是用餐顶峰期我们去吃饭的时候正是用餐顶峰期,饭店里非常饭店里非常拥

32、挤拥挤,我们最终在角落里找到了一张桌子。应选我们最终在角落里找到了一张桌子。应选 B B 项。项。actuallyactually 实际上实际上;finally;finally 最终最终;eagerly;eagerly 急迫地急迫地;graduallygradually 逐渐地。逐渐地。3.C3.C根据下文根据下文 turned him on his backturned him on his back 可知端着盘可知端着盘子的清扫卫生的男孩撞到了地板上。应选子的清扫卫生的男孩撞到了地板上。应选 C C 项。项。kickkick踢踢;touch;touch 触摸触摸;hit;hit 碰撞碰撞,

33、撞击撞击;sweep;sweep 清扫。清扫。4.A4.A根据常识根据常识,当发生意料之外的事情时当发生意料之外的事情时,我们通常都我们通常都反响不过来反响不过来,会说不出话会说不出话,应选应选 A A 项。项。silencesilence 沉沉默默;danger;danger 危险危险;doubt;doubt 疑心疑心;tension;tension 紧张。紧张。8 85.C5.C根据下文描述可知根据下文描述可知,那是我之前的一次经历。那是我之前的一次经历。应选应选C C 项。项。adventureadventure 探险探险;flight;flight 航班航班;experience;ex

34、perience 经经历历;lesson;lesson 教训。教训。6.D6.D根据下句可知根据下句可知,我空腹急急忙忙地前往机场我空腹急急忙忙地前往机场,昏迷昏迷后受到陌生人的帮助后受到陌生人的帮助,这一次我要把这份善良传递下这一次我要把这份善良传递下去。应选去。应选 D D 项。项。show upshow up 出现出现;walk around;walk around 四处走四处走动动;settle down;settle down 定居定居;pass out;pass out 昏迷。昏迷。7.B7.B根据下文可知当时我得到了陌生人的帮助根据下文可知当时我得到了陌生人的帮助,应选应选B B

35、 项。项。friendfriend 朋友朋友;stranger;stranger 陌生人陌生人;colleague;colleague 同同事事;relative;relative 亲戚。亲戚。8.A8.A根据下文根据下文 I paid forward theI paid forward the I had I hadreceived many years agoreceived many years ago 可知可知,这次我想帮助这位陌这次我想帮助这位陌生的清扫卫生的男孩生的清扫卫生的男孩,是因为之前我受到陌生人的帮助是因为之前我受到陌生人的帮助,我想把这份善良传递下去。我想把这份善良传递下

36、去。应选应选 A A 项。项。paypay 归还归还;return;return返回返回;take;take 带走带走;put;put 放置。放置。9.D9.D我立刻冲到男孩旁边我立刻冲到男孩旁边,把他扶起来把他扶起来,大声喊人拿一大声喊人拿一杯热饮料过来。杯热饮料过来。bringbring 表示从远处把物品拿到近处。表示从远处把物品拿到近处。应应选选 D D 项。项。orderorder 命令命令;buybuy 购置购置;serve;serve 效劳效劳,服役服役;bring;bring带来带来,拿来。拿来。10.D10.D虽然我不是医生虽然我不是医生,但是在处理晕厥方面我很擅但是在处理晕厥

37、方面我很擅长。上下文之间是转折关系长。上下文之间是转折关系,所以使用表示转折关系的所以使用表示转折关系的butbut。9 911.B11.B男孩睁开眼睛男孩睁开眼睛,想知道发生了什么事情。想知道发生了什么事情。knowknow 知知道道,了解了解;wonder;wonder 想知道想知道;ignore;ignore 无视无视;argue;argue 争论。争论。12.B12.B我抚慰他一切都没问题我抚慰他一切都没问题,我也有过类似的经历。我也有过类似的经历。remindremind 提醒提醒;comfort;comfort 抚慰抚慰;answer;answer 答复答复;encourage;e

38、ncourage 鼓鼓励。励。13.C13.C根据上下文可知根据上下文可知,我与男孩有过类似的经历。应我与男孩有过类似的经历。应选选 C C 项。项。memorablememorable 难忘的难忘的;personal;personal 个人的个人的,私人私人的的;similar;similar 类似的类似的,同样的同样的;common;common 普通的普通的,常见的。常见的。14.D14.D根据上文根据上文 a hot drinka hot drink 可知我让别人把热饮料可知我让别人把热饮料拿过来拿过来,现在让他喝下去。形容词现在让他喝下去。形容词 warmwarm 与上文的与上文的

39、hothot相对应。应选相对应。应选 D D 项。项。15.B15.B根据下文根据下文 The manager was kind enough to.The manager was kind enough to.可知餐厅的经理过来处理这件事情了。应选可知餐厅的经理过来处理这件事情了。应选 B B 项。项。16.A16.A经理拒绝由我付钱。经理拒绝由我付钱。本句中名词本句中名词 paymentpayment 与上文与上文动词动词 paypay 相对应。应选相对应。应选 A A 项。项。paymentpayment 付款付款;reward;reward 奖奖励励,报酬报酬;suggestion;s

40、uggestion 建议建议;support;support 支持。支持。17.C17.C我处理好这一切以后我处理好这一切以后,时间已经很晚了。时间已经很晚了。overover 结结束束,表示我处理完男孩的事情。应选表示我处理完男孩的事情。应选 C C 项。项。18.D18.D根据下文“they decided to go home可知我根据下文“they decided to go home可知我们并没有在餐厅里吃东西。应选们并没有在餐厅里吃东西。应选 D D 项。项。prepareprepare 准准备备;demand;demand 要求要求;receive;receive 收到收到;or

41、der;order 点餐。点餐。101019.C19.C对于有这样帮助他人的时机对于有这样帮助他人的时机,我心怀感谢。我心怀感谢。readyready乐意的乐意的,愿意的愿意的;anxious;anxious 焦虑的焦虑的,焦急的焦急的;grateful;grateful 感感谢的谢的;comfortable;comfortable 舒服的。舒服的。20.A20.A根据上文可知我晕倒的时候也得到别人的帮助根据上文可知我晕倒的时候也得到别人的帮助,现在我有时机帮助他人现在我有时机帮助他人,把这份善良传递下去。应选把这份善良传递下去。应选 A A项。项。kindnesskindness 善良善良;

42、honor;honor 荣耀荣耀;inspiration;inspiration 灵灵感感;service;service 效劳。效劳。.语法填空语法填空阅读下面短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入在空白处填入 1 1 个适当的单词或括个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。号内单词的正确形式。Mr.Johnson lived in the woods with his wifeMr.Johnson lived in the woods with his wifeand children.He ownedand children.He owned1 1farm,which lookedfarm,whic

43、h lookedalmost abandoned.almost abandoned.2 2(lucky),he also had a cow(lucky),he also had a cowwhichwhich producedproduced milkmilk everyevery day.Heday.He soldsold oror exchangedexchangedsome of the milk in the towns nearbysome of the milk in the towns nearby3 3otherotherfoodfood andand mademade ch

44、eesecheese andand butterbutter forfor thethe familyfamily withwithwhatwhat4 4(leave).The cow was their only means of(leave).The cow was their only means ofsupport,in fact.One day,the cow was eating grasssupport,in fact.One day,the cow was eating grass5 5it began to rain heavily.While making greatit

45、began to rain heavily.While making greatefforts to run away,sheefforts to run away,she6 6(fall)over the hill(fall)over the hilland died.Then the Johnsons had to make a livingand died.Then the Johnsons had to make a living11117 7the cow.In order to support histhe cow.In order to support hisfamily,Mr.

46、Johnson began to plant herbs andfamily,Mr.Johnson began to plant herbs andvegetables.Since the plants took a while tovegetables.Since the plants took a while togrow,hegrow,he startedstarted cuttingcutting downdown treestrees8 8(sell)the(sell)thewood.Thinking about his childrens clothes,hewood.Thinki

47、ng about his childrens clothes,hestarted growing cotton too.When harvest camestarted growing cotton too.When harvest camearound,he was already selling herbs,vegetablesaround,he was already selling herbs,vegetablesandand cottoncotton inin thethe marketmarket9 9peoplepeople fromfrom thethe townstownsm

48、et regularly.Now it occurred tomet regularly.Now it occurred to1010that histhat hisfarm had much potential and that the death of thefarm had much potential and that the death of thecow was a bit of luck.cow was a bit of luck.1.1.2.2.3.3.4.4.5.5.6.6.7.7.8.8.9.9.10.10.答案答案 语篇解读语篇解读 本文为记叙文本文为记叙文,题材为人物故

49、事类。本文题材为人物故事类。本文讲述了主人公约翰逊的生活经历。讲述了主人公约翰逊的生活经历。虽然他意外地失去了虽然他意外地失去了以往用以谋生的奶牛以往用以谋生的奶牛,却在之后的生活中收获了更多却在之后的生活中收获了更多,可谓“塞翁失马焉知非福。可谓“塞翁失马焉知非福。1.a1.a考查冠词。本空后为单数名词考查冠词。本空后为单数名词 farm,farm,且第一次提且第一次提到到,故填故填 a a。2.Luckily2.Luckily考查词性转换。考查词性转换。本空修饰整个句子本空修饰整个句子,应用副应用副词形式词形式,故填故填 LuckilyLuckily。12123.for3.for考查介词。

50、考查介词。exchange.for.exchange.for.用交用交换。换。4.was4.was leftleft考查动词的时态和语态。考查动词的时态和语态。谓语动词和主语谓语动词和主语之间为被动关系之间为被动关系,应用被动语态应用被动语态,又因为动作发生在过又因为动作发生在过去应用一般过去时去应用一般过去时,故填故填 was leftwas left。5.when5.when考查连词。此句中考查连词。此句中 whenwhen 意为“这时。意为“这时。6.fell6.fell考查动词的时态。此空前为主语考查动词的时态。此空前为主语 she,she,根据语根据语境可知应用一般过去时境可知应用一