2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题 新人教-新版.doc

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1、- 1 -20192019 学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 3030 分）分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；5 每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are the speakers now?A. In Paris.B. In Bla

2、ckpool.C. In Manchester.2. What is the man?A. A ticket seller.B. A coach.C. A policeman.3. When will the man reach the womans house?A. At 6:20.B. At 6:40.C. At 7:15.4. What will the speakers do next?A. Check in.B. Download an app.C. Take a taxi.5. What is the woman poor at?A. Speaking Chinese.B. Wri

3、ting Chinese.C. Reading Chinese.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Where is the woman going?A. To a restaurant.B. To a zoo.C. To a - 2 -park.7. Which bus i

4、s the woman going to take?A. Bus T-30.B. Bus T-8.C. Bus Z-8.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. Whats wrong with the mans car?A. It is out of gas.B. It is being repaired.C. It is lent out.9. What will the man do first?A. Do some shopping.B. Pick up his parents.C. Go to the womans house.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.

5、What does the man say about Phil?A. He hurt his back.B. He doesnt like boating.C. He cant play soccer anymore.11. Why does Meg hesitate about going with the man?A. She cant afford the trip.B. She isnt fully prepared.C. She has to go to the club.12. How much does each person pay for the trip in total

6、?A. 150 dollars.B. 200 dollars.C. 210 dollars.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What does the woman want the man to do soon?A. Have a talk with George.B. Help George find a job.C. Make a plan for George.14. What is the woman worried about?A. Georges health.B. Georges future.C. Georges schoolwork.15. Where

7、should George work according to the man?- 3 -A. In a bank.B. In a travel agency.C. In an insurance company.16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. A couple.B. Workmates.C. Friends.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is the talk mainly about?A. The time spent on after-school activi

8、ties.B. The importance of after-school activities.C. Ways to balance study and after-school activities.18. What takes the second place of the activities?A. Doing homework.B. Watching TV.C. Doing sports.19. How much time do students spend on the computer every day?A. 46 minutes.B. 34 minutes.C. 30 mi

9、nutes.12. What should the students be encouraged to do?A. Listen to music.B. Work hard at study.C. Do more exercise.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 6060 分）分） 第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 3 分，满分 45 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给人、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ABooking a theatreThese locations have theatres available for rental: Fairview

10、Palmerston York WoodsPriority BookingsEach June, theatre booking requests for dates in the following calendar year (January to December) are accepted.For more information call the Room Booking Unit at 416-397-5969.Regular Bookings- 4 -For people who didnt make a booking request in June, call the Roo

11、m Booking Unit at 416-397-5969 to check for remaining dates.Completing a BookingOnce the library receives a request, staff will check the availability and place a tentative booking for you. You will then receive a contract that you must return with payment within 10 calendar days of the tentative bo

12、ding and with a minimum of two months before the first booking to confirm the booking.PaymentPayment for the first booking and any bookings in the current month is due when you return the signed contract. If you have booked for multiple months, payments for those months are due at the beginning of e

13、ach month. Type of OrganizationTheatreRateFairview or York Woods$ 418.00/day Non-profit groups Palmerston$209.00/dayFairview or York Woods$ 163.00/hr Commercial Palmerston$ 150.00/hr21. Whats required if you want to make priority bookings?A. Calling the library first.B. Booking in previous June.C. H

14、aving a look at the theatre beforehand.D. Paying a visit to the Room Booking Unit22. When should you make payments if you book a theatre in the current month?A. Ten days before the booking.B. When you make the booking.C. When you return the contractD. At the beginning of the month.23. Whats the rate

15、 if a non-profit organization rents a theatre at Palmerston?A. $418.00/day.B. $209.00/day.C. $163.00/hr.D.$150.00/hr.- 5 -BI began cycling in 2004 when I was a poor student. It was dangerous, sure, but cycling is the fastest, cheapest point-to-point form of transport in Melbourne. I own a car now, b

16、ut thats just for transporting the baby or groceries.I hate driving. So its been quite encouraging watching the growth in cyclist numbers over the past decade. It is estimated 10,000-plus cyclists enter the CBD (Central Business District) each day, taking pressure off public transport. But as more p

17、eople take to cycling as a mode of transport, the number of cyclists seriously injured or killed keeps climbing. And that is a sign that our infrastructure (基础设施) is still not good enough.Melbourne was once a dream for cyclists-flat, long, wide roads, with plenty of paths along rivers. Now, cycling

18、can be deadly, with roads dominated by cars. I have a friend who broke her back and was lucky to escape paralysis, and others with broken bones. In my time riding, Ive been forced off the road by a truck, cut off by four-wheel drives, and told to get off the road.These things dont exactly happen to

19、trams and buses, those other slowcoaches on Melbournes roads. Nodrivers reserve a particular savagery (残暴行为) for cyclists. And thats a sign of exactly one thing: inadequate infrastructure.We shouldnt need to be taught how to coexist in the same narrow space. Drivers and cyclists should be kept apart

20、. The present debate over how to minimize “dooring” is a distraction.Dooring is not a legal problem. You cannot legislate (制定法律) it away. Designing bike paths so riders are channelled between moving cars and parked cars is deadly. All it takes is one daydreaming driver to fling open the door and you

21、 are gone. Thats what happened to the young university student James Cross.This year, there are to be new anti-dooring lanes (车道) built on Glenferrie Road, Hawthorn, where Cross died in 2010. But these lanes are not safe. Cyclists - 6 -must still pass between two rows of cars.24. What does the under

22、lined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Some people hating driving.B. More people choosing to cycle.C. More cyclists having accidents.D. Distracted driving happening a lot.25. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. Many people are bad at cycling.B. There are many cars in Melbourne.C. Melbourne

23、 was once very beautiful.D. Its dangerous to cycle in Melbourne.26. Which was the major cause of James Cross death according to the author?A. Deadly bike paths.B. A drivers mistake.C. Cross carelessness.D. An outdated legal system.27. What is the purpose of the text?A. To tell a personal story.B. To

24、 encourage readers to cycle.C. To criticize rude driving behavior.D. To stress the necessity of safe bike paths.CGoogle, one of the worlds outstanding tech companies, was attacked. It wasnt its search engine that was attacked or its advertising platform or even its social network, Google+. Instead,

25、it was a building.Two web security experts hacked (侵入) into its Wharf 7 office in Sydney, Australia, through Googles building management system (BMS). One of them, Billy Rios, says, “My colleague and I have a lot of experience in web security, but it is not something that people couldnt learn. Once

26、you understand how the system works, it is very simple.”- 7 -They found the system on Shodan, a search engine that lists devices connected to the Internet, and then ran it through their own software to identify who owned the building. In the case of the Google hacking, the researchers had no immoral

27、 purpose and just informed Google about what they found.According to Mr. Rios, Who runs security company Whitescope, there are 50,000 buildings currently connected to the Internet, including research institutes, churches and hospitals, and 2,000 of those are online with no password protection. Marty

28、n Thomas, a professor of IT at Gresham College in the UK, says, “It is beyond doubt that attempts to attack building management systems arc happening all the time.”Making a building smart generally means connecting the systems that control heating, Hating and security to the Internet and the wider c

29、orporate network. There was a strong reason for doing this, said Andrew Kelly, principal security consultant at defence company Qinetiq.“Energy savings are the biggest factor in connecting building management systems to the corporate network,” he says. “It gives those who run the building better con

30、trol and offers between 20% to 50% in energy savings,” he adds.But it also makes them less secure. And if any of these feels like a Hollywood film, think again.28. How did Billy Rios and his colleague hack Googles building?A. They invented a search engine and connected it to Googles building.B. They

31、 connected their own software to the building to run Google.C. They worked for Google and mastered how the building worked.D. They used Googles BMS to find out the owner of the building.29. In the case of the Google hacking, the researchers had the intention of .A. telling Google about the Wharf 7 o

32、ffices hidden dangerB. entering Googles building to save more energyC. explaining the reasons for energy savings- 8 -D. analyzing some immoral problems30. Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4?A. There are many researchers contributing a lot to web security.B. The attack on building management systems

33、happens all over the world.C. The building management systems of some buildings are in danger.D. There are too many buildings connected to the Internet to be managed well.31. What is the authors attitude towards the way of the energy savings of some buildings?A. Favorable.B. Ambiguous.C. Indifferent

34、D. Negative.DDo students learn as much when they read digitally as they do in print? Investigators have been trying to determine whether students do as well when reading an assigned text on a digital screen as on paper.A number of researchers have sought to measure learning by asking people to read

35、a passage of text, either in print or on a digital device, and then testing for comprehension.Most studies have found that participants scored about the same when reading in each medium, though a few have indicated that students performed better on tests when they read in print.Since in standardized

36、 testing, reading passages and answering questions afterwards may tell us little about any deeper level of understanding, some researchers are beginning to pose more subtle questions.When people were asked to read d story in print or on a digital device and then to reconstruct the plot development,

37、the answer is: Print yielded better results. When people were asked to read by choosing how much time to spend on each platform, the researchers found that participants devoted less time to reading the passage on screen and performed less well on the following comprehension test.So, how does the lea

38、rning question relate to educational goals?- 9 -To become skilled in critical thinking, students need to be able to handle text. The text may be long, complex or both. To make sense of it, students cannot skim, rush ahead or continually get distracted. So, docs reading in print versus on screen buil

39、d critical thinking skills?When asked in which medium they felt they concentrated better, 92 percent replied “print”. For long academic reading, 86 percent favored print Participants were also reported to be more likely to reread academic materials if they were in printWhats more, a number of studen

40、ts indicated they believed print was a better medium for learning. By contrast, in talking about digital screens, students noted “danger of distraction” and “no concentration”.Evidently, its not too hard to tell that a pattern did emerge: Print stood out as the medium for doing serious work.32. What

41、 have the researchers asked participants to do on two reading media?A. Participants are tested in standardized testing for critical thinking.B. Participants are allowed to decide the time they spend on each platform.C. Participants are asked to read a story and then compose a similar plot.D. Partici

42、pants are required to write a summary after skimming academic materials.33. What do researchers find about reading medium?A. Reading in print is more likely to form a deeper understanding.B. In standardized reading test, print is distinctively better than screen.C. Spending a little more time on scr

43、een, participants may have a better understanding.D. Reading on screen is of no benefit to improving reading ability.34. To achieve educational goals, how can we read a text better?A. We should delete all the amusement apps from our cellphone.B. We should read more attentively and be able to analyse

44、 the text.C. We should be able to go through the most materials in the least time.D. We should search for more documents on digital reading devices.- 10 -35. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Studies on reading mediaB. Printed reading: better for serious workC. Digital screen or Printed

45、paper? Reader decides.D. Strike a balance on reading media第二节（共 5 小题：每小题 3 分，满分 15 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Are you planning to go to university? 36 Perhaps you will be choosing the classes you want to take, finding accommodation and enrolling in other activities. However, if you g

46、o to university in Chile there is something extra you must do before you can begin.An essential part of starting university in Chile is the “mechoneo” 37 Students beginning their first year at university are “welcomed” by the older university students. They are taken from their classrooms on an unkn

47、own day and blindfolded. The older students tear their clothes, cut their hair, and cover them in raw eggs and other disgusting things.38 This will be based on how well the students do the activities, and many students try very hard as they want to be the king or queen of the year. The older student

48、s then take away everything of the younger students and tell them they must go out onto the street and ask people for money. They will need to bring back a certain amount of money in order to be given their things back. 39 During March it is common to see new university students all around town wear

49、ing ripped, dirty clothes and covered in paint and mess. But the “mechoneo” is increasingly a source of dispute and debate. Some students see it as an important tradition and a unique experience that help new arrivals get to know everyone. 40 There have been campaigns to ban or soften it in favour of more “positive welcomes , and student organizations in some universities have voted to end the “mechoneo” completely.- 11 -A. It is an ancient university tradition here.B. The younger students are forced to do games in dirty pl