英语不规则动词表(附音标)【完美打印版】.pdf

《英语不规则动词表(附音标)【完美打印版】.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语不规则动词表(附音标)【完美打印版】.pdf（4页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、1高中高中英语不规则动词记忆表英语不规则动词记忆表1.AAA1.AAA1.AAA1.AAA动词原形过去式过去分词词义costkstcostkstcostkst花费cutktcutktcutkt割，切hurth:thurth:thurth:t受伤hithithithithithit打，撞letletletletletlet让putputputputputput放下readri:dreadredreadred读setsetsetsetsetset安排，安置spreadspredspreadspredspreadspred展开，传播，涂spitspitspit/spatspitspit/spatsp

2、it吐痰,shuttshuttshutt关上,闭起,停止营业2.ABB2.ABB2.ABB2.ABB动词原形过去式过去分词词义beatbi:tbeatbi:tbeatenbi:tn打败3.ABA3.ABA3.ABA3.ABA动词原形过去式过去分词词义becomebikmbecamebikeimbecomebikm变comekmcamekeimcomekm来runrnranrnrunrn跑4.ABB4.ABB4.ABB4.ABB（1 1 1 1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母 d,d,d,d,t t t t 或或 edededed 构成过去式或过去分词。构成过去式或过去分

3、词。动词原形过去式过去分词词义burnb:nburntb:ntburntb:nt燃烧dealdi:ldealtdeltdealtdelt解决dreamdri:mdreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamtdremt做梦hearhiheardh:dheardh:d听见hanghhanged/hunghhanged/hung绞死，悬挂learnl:nlearned/learntl:ntlearned/learntl:nt学习lightlaitlit/lightedlitlit/lightedlit点燃,照亮meanmi:nmeantmentmeantment意思shineainshon

4、e/shinedshone/shinedun,n使发光2showushowedshowed/shownun展示smellsmelsmelled/smeltsmeltsmelled/smeltsmelt闻,嗅speedspi:dspedsped/speededsped/speededsped加速spellspelspelled/speltspeltspelled/speltspelt拼写wakeweikwaked/wokewukwaked/wokenwukn醒来，叫醒,（2 2 2 2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d d d d”改为改为“t t t t”构成过去

5、式或过去分词构成过去式或过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词词义buildbildbuiltbiltbuiltbilt建筑lendlendlentlentlentlent借给rebuild,ri:bildrebuilt,ri:biltrebuilt,ri:bilt改建,重建sendsendsentsentsentsent送spendspendspentspentspentspent花费（3 3 3 3）原形）原形oughtoughtoughtought oughtoughtoughtought动词原形过去式过去分词词义bringbribroughtbr:tbroughtbr:t带来buybaibou

6、ghtb:tboughtb:t买fightfaitfoughtf:tfoughtf:t打架thinkikthought:tthought:t思考,想(4)(4)(4)(4)原形原形aughtaughtaughtaught aughtaughtaughtaught动词原形过去式过去分词词义catchktcaughtk:tcaughtk:t捉,抓teachti:ttaughtt:ttaughtt:t教（5 5 5 5）变其中一个元音字母）变其中一个元音字母动词原形过去式过去分词词义digdidugddugd挖feedfi:dfedfedfedfed喂findfaindfoundfound找到get

7、etgottgot/gottentn得到holdhuldheldheldheldheld握住leadli:dledledledled引导meetmi:tmetmetmetmet遇见sitsitsatstsatst坐shootu:tshottshott射击spitspitspit/spatsptspit/spatspt吐痰,3stickstikstuckstkstuckstk粘住winwinwonwnwonwn赢（6 6 6 6）原形）原形l l l lt/pt/ftt/pt/ftt/pt/ftt/pt/ftlt/pt/ftlt/pt/ftlt/pt/ftlt/pt/ft动词原形过去式过去分词词

8、义feelfi:lfeltfeltfeltfelt感到keepki:pkeptkeptkeptkept保持leaveli:vleftleftleftleft离开sleepsli:psleptsleptsleptslept睡觉sweepswi:psweptsweptsweptswept扫(7)(7)(7)(7)其它其它动词原形过去式过去分词词义layleilaidleidlaidleid下蛋,放置paypeipaidpeidpaidpeid付sayseisaidsedsaidsed说standstndstoodstudstoodstud站understandunderstoodunderstoo

9、d明白loselu:zlostlst,l:stlostlst,l:st丢失havehvhadhd,hd,dhadhd,hd,d有makemeikmademeidmademeid制造sellselsoldsuldsoldsuld卖tellteltoldtuldtoldtuld告诉retell,ri:telretold,ri:tuldretold,ri:tuld重讲5.5.5.5.ABCABCABCABC（1 1 1 1）原形）原形过去式过去式原形原形+(e)n+(e)n+(e)n+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词词义blowblublewblu:blown吹drive draiv drovedru

10、vdrivendrivn驾驶drawdr:drewdru:drawndr:n画eati:tateet,eiteateni:tn吃fallf:lfellfelfallenf:ln落giveivgaveeivgivenivn给growrugrewru:grownrun生长forgivefivforgaveforgiven原谅knownuknewnju:,nu:known知道mistakemisteikmistookmistukmistaken弄错4taketeiktooktuktakenteikn,teikn拿throwruthrewru:thrownrun,run扔rideraidroderud

11、riddenridn骑seesi:saws:seensi:n看见showushowedshowed/shownun展示writeraitwroterutwrittenritn写（2 2 2 2）原形）原形过去式过去式过去式过去式+(e)n+(e)n+(e)n+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词词义breakbreikbrokebrukbrokenbrukn打破choosetu:zchosetuzchosentuzn选择getetgottgot/gottentn得到hidehaidhidhidhiddenhidn隐藏forgetfetforgotftforgottenftn忘记freezefri:z

12、frozefruzfrozenfruzn冷冻，结冰，冻死speakspi:kspokespukspokenspukn说stealsti:lstolestolenstuln偷(3)(3)(3)(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i i i i”分别为分别为“a a a a”（过去式）和（过去式）和“u u u u”（过去分词）（过去分词）动词原形过去式过去分词词义beginbiinbeganbinbegunbin开始drinkdrikdrankdrkdrunkdrk喝singsisangssungs唱sinksiksanksksunksk下沉swimswimswamswmswumswm游泳ringrirangrrungr打电话（4 4 4 4）其它）其它动词原形过去式过去分词词义be(am,is,are)was/werebeen是bearbboreb:born/borneb:n忍受，生育dodu:,du:diddiddonedn做flyflaiflewflu:flownflun飞gouwentwentgonen去lielailayleilainlein躺wearwworew:wornw:n穿