中医治疗痛风性关节炎的处方及用药规律研究,中医内科学论文.docx
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1、中医治疗痛风性关节炎的处方及用药规律研究,中医内科学论文内容摘要 目的: 基于中医传承辅助平台软件,挖掘现代名老中医治疗急性痛风性关节炎的用药规律。方式方法: 收集文献中名老中医治疗急性痛风性关节炎的处方,采用关联规则分析、改良互信息法、复杂系统熵聚类以及无监督的熵层次聚类分析方式方法,获得药物的使用频次及关联规则,挖掘药物的核心组合和新处方。结果: 对挑选出的 141 个中药处方,228 味药物进行分析,确定处方中药物的使用频次,药物之间的关联规则,挖掘出 28 组常用药对,18 个核心组合和 9 首新处方。结论: 清热祛湿、解毒消肿、活血止痛是急性痛风性关节炎的基本治疗原则,湿、热、毒、瘀
2、为关键的发病机制。 本文关键词语 名老中医; 中医传承辅助平台软件 V2. 5 ; 急性痛风性关节炎; 用药规律。 Abstract Objective: To analyze the medication rule in herbal prescriptions for acute gout arthritistreated by contemporary famous doctors of traditional Chinese medicine TCM based on Traditional ChineseMedicine Inheritance Support System TCMI
3、SS . Method: The herbal prescriptions for acute gout arthritis treatedby famous TCM doctors from papers were collected,and then the composition principles were analyzed by usingdata mining methods such as association rules analysis,revised mutual information,complex system entropy clusterand unsuper
4、vised hierarchical cluster. Result: Based on the analysis of 228 herbs in 141 herbal prescriptions,theusing frequency of each herb and association rules among the herbs were determined; 28 common herbal pairs,18core combinations and 9 new prescriptions were mined from the database. Conclusion: Accor
5、ding to the analysisresults,most of the prescriptions for treating acute gout arthritis followed the basic treatment principles of releasingheat and eliminating dampness,detoxifying and relieving swelling,invigorating blood circulation and relievingpain. The key pathogenesis of this disease is heat,
6、damp,poison,and blood stasis. Key words famous doctors of traditional Chinese medicine; Traditional Chinese Medicine InheritanceSupport System V2. 5 ; acute gout arthritis; medication rule. 当今循证医学证据以大规模、临床随机对照结 果作为制定诊疗方案的最高证据,相对忽视了专家的临床经历体验,将专家意见列为级别最低的一类证据。但中医学在实践中构成,历经数千年历史的检验,那些不可胜数的临床验案都具有证据学的意义
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