听障人士纪录片《默》的叙事方式探讨,艺术硕士论文.docx
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1、听障人士纪录片(默)的叙事方式探讨,艺术硕士论文人物纪录片通常是借助对人物或人群工作和生活的记录, 讨论人与人、人与自然、人与社会之间的关系,在纪录片中有着重要地位和独特意义。随着人物纪录片的发展及受众审美认知的提升,创作者不再只是单纯地记录某段影像。而是在尊重纪录片的客观性和真实性的前提下,日益注重 记录 的主观性叙事表示出,即合理且巧妙地运用叙事策略进行故事讲述。同时,人物纪录片的创作者不再局限于展现名人名家的荣耀事迹,也常挖掘普通人或边缘人物的真实故事。例如研究者的毕业作品(默,通过汤家俩姐妹的故事反映了听障人士的就业和生活现在状况。通过聚焦人物纪录片(默,从叙事学的理论角度切入,分析了
2、该人物纪录片的叙事策略的三个维度,即人物纪录片中声音元素、镜头语法和空间设置对叙事的积极作用。创作者能够通过声音元素所建构的 引导叙事 ,以音乐表示出情感需求,以音响延展画面信息,以讲解评说搭建线性构造;同时运用镜头语法营造的 二元叙事 ,以画面构图表征身份的平衡感,以镜头选取渲染情绪的 喜与忧 ,以节拍变换衬托出喧闹或寂静的气氛;不同空间的设置则建构了不同的 场景叙事 ,因空间本身的意义属性使得不同空间分别具有展现亲情、具体表现出价值和主动融入的功能。 本文关键词语: 人物纪录片,听障人士,叙事策略,叙事语言。 Abstract Relying on the records of the w
3、ork and life of the characters or the crowd, the character documentary usually explores the relationship between people, between people andnature, and between people and society, which occupy an important position and unique meaning in the documentary. Nowadays, with the development of character doc
4、umentaries andthe improvement of the audience s aesthetic cognition, documentary creators no longer record a certain image in a simple manner. Instead, on the premise of respecting the objectivity and authenticity of the documentary, they are increasingly focusing on the subjective narrative express
5、ion of recording , that is, to tell stories by using narrative strategies rationally and skillfully. Inthemeantime,the creatorsofcharacterdocumentariesareno longerlimitedtoshow the glorious deeds of celebrities, but also often explore the true stories of ordinary people or marginalcharacters. Forexa
6、mple, intheresearcher sgraduation project silence that reflectsthe employment and life status of the hearing impaired through the stories of the two sisters in Tang family. Focusing on the character documentary Silence and cutting in from the theoretical perspective of narratology, this study analyz
7、es the three dimensions of the narrative strategy of this character documentary, that is, the positive effects of the sound elements, lens grammar and space settings in this character documentary on the narrative. Through the guided narrative constructed by the sound elements, the creator can expres
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