漳州市新体育中考实施准备状况与对策研究,体育硕士论文.docx
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1、漳州市新体育中考实施准备状况与对策研究,体育硕士论文摘 要 体育中考是加强学校体育工作,促进学校体育教育目的实现,推进学校素质教育改革进程的重要手段。随着我们国家各省市体育中考的不断改革发展,体育中考在提高社会各界对学校体育重视程度、提升体育学科地位和促进学生体质健康水平提升等方面显示出了积极作用。2021 年体育中考,漳州市将初次把初三应届毕业生的体育中考分数纳入中考总分,研究通过对漳州市新体育中考的施行准备现在状况进行分析,为进一步完善漳州市体育中考、促进漳州市初中学校体育教育质量的提高进行积极考虑。 文章主要运用文献资料法、问卷调查法、实地调查法、访谈法、数理统计法等研究方式方法,通过文
2、献的梳理和研读了解我们国家各省市体育中考的施行现在状况及改革状况,以漳州市 6 所初中学校的体育组长、体育老师及初三学生为调查对象,结合漳州市初三学生新体育中考模拟考试成绩,对漳州市初中新体育中考的施行准备状况进行分析。 调查的内容包括:学校对新体育中考相关工作的组织管理状况;体育老师及学生对新体育中考的认知及准备状况;新体育中考给体育老师和学生带来的影响;新体育中考施行准备经过中出现的问题。 研究结果表示清楚:1漳州市新体育中考考试构造较为合理,丰富多样的考试项目保证了学生项目选择的自由性。2漳州市新体育中考评分标准的区分度不够合理,男、女生在除了立定跳远项目之外的其他运动项目得分上出现明显
3、差异;新体育中考的评价方式为现场测试,太过单一。3漳州市初中学校对新体育中考做了充足的准备工作,体育老师、学生以及家长都普遍重视新体育中考;有小部分学生对体育中考方案仍然不太了解。4新体育中考的准备施行在提高学生体育学习积极性和课外体育锻炼介入度、提升体育老师的教学地位和职业认同感等方面起到了良好的促进作用。5漳州市初中学校在新体育中考施行准备的经过中出现了应试现象;学生对体育课的认知出现了偏差;漳州市初中学校采取考前突击的备考方式给体育老师和学生带来了较大的生理和心理压力。 针对上述结论,研究给出下面建议:1)加强新体育中考的宣传工作,将体育中考方案恰当地传达给每一位学生及学生家长;体育老师
4、在教学的经过中要充分地突出学生的主体地位。2)加大运动技能类项目的分值赋予比重,提高体育老师对运动技能系统教授的重视程度;根据学生的现实情况适当地调整评分标准。3)采用经过性评价与终结性评价相结合的体育中考评价方式。4)改变体育中考集中测试的方式,将体育中考项目布置到初中的各个年级阶段,分散学生的考试压力。 本文关键词语 : 漳州市;初中学校;新体育中考;施行准备状况;对策研究 。 Abstract The physical education entrance examination is an important means to strengthen schoolphysical edu
5、cation, promote the realization of school physical education goals, and improvethe reform process of school quality education. With the continuous reform and developmentof the physical education entrance examination in various provinces and cities in China, thephysical education entrance examination
6、 has shown a positive effect in increasing theimportance of all sectors of society on school sports, enhancing the status of physicaleducation and promoting the improvement of students physical health. In the 2021 physicaleducation entrance examination, for the first time, the physical education ent
7、ranceexamination scores of third-year junior high school graduates will be included into the totalentrance examination scores at Zhangzhou city. The study analyzes the current situation ofpreparations for the implementation of the new physical education entrance examination inZhangzhou City, and thi
8、nks actively about further improving the physical education entranceexamination in Zhangzhou City and promoting the improvement of the quality of physicaleducation in Zhangzhou junior schools. Literature data method, questionnaire survey method, field survey method, interviewmethod, mathematical sta
9、tistics method and other research methods are used in this tounderstand the implementation status and reform status of the physical education entranceexamination in various provinces and cities in china through analyzing and studying theliterature review. The physical education team leader, physical
10、 education teacher and juniorhigh school students are the subjects of the survey, combined with Zhangzhou junior highschool students physical exam simulation test scores, to analyze the implementation of theZhangzhou junior high school new physical education entrance exam. The contents of theinvesti
11、gation include: the organization and management of the school s work related to thephysical education entrance examination; the preparation and cognition status of physical education teachers; and students on the new physical education entrance examination; theimpact of the new physical education en
12、trance examination on physical education teachersand students; problems in the implementation of the new physical education entranceexamination. The research results show that: 1)Zhangzhou Citys new physical education entranceexamination structure is reasonable, and the rich and diverse examination
13、items ensure thefreedom of students choice of items. 2) The division of the scoring standard of Zhangzhounew physical education entrance examination is not reasonable enough; the evaluationmethod of the new physical education entrance examination is on-site testing, which is toosingle. 3) Sufficient
14、 preparations for the new physical education entrance examination aremade in Zhangzhou junior high school. Physical education teachers, students and parentsgenerally attach importance to the new physical education entrance examination; a smallnumber of students still do not know much about the physi
15、cal education entrance examinationproject. 4) The implementation of the New Physical Education Entrance Examination hasplayed a significant role in improving students enthusiasm for physical learning andparticipation in extracurricular physical exercises, and enhancing the teaching status andprofess
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