某景区项目投资环境与财务评价分析,mba旅游管理论文.docx
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1、某景区项目投资环境与财务评价分析,mba旅游管理论文As an important part of the modern service industry, tourism plays an enormous role in promoting employment, consumption and economic development. With the state s policy support for the tourism industry, coupled with the tourism industry has a good return on benefits, the
2、tourism project development and tourism investment in the growing number. Based on this, the thesis takes Shandong H scenic area construction project as an example, analyzes the construction condition and investment prospect of this project, and analyzes whether the project is economically viable an
3、d provides the basis for investment decision-making. First of all, the thesis combs the general situation of the investment and construction project of scenic spot H, and draws the conclusion that the project occupies a total area of 333696.73 square meters, with residential, commercialfacilities, c
4、ultural facilities, recreational and sports land, Tourism and industry. The project space layout, spatial analysis and construction progress are analyzed. The project construction has unique natural resources and rich human resources, and has a good location and policy advantages. The total investme
5、nt of the project is 901,313,300 yuan , Through corporate self-financing, government support and investment three channels of financing. Secondly, this paper analyzes the investment environment of H scenic spot construction project, and concludes that the natural environment such as the air quality,
6、 groundwater condition, environmental noise and ecological environment of the project site is good for the project construction due to less industrial area; And possible pollution to the environment during the operation of the project, and put forward corresponding preventive measures. Construction
7、projects are in line with China s development plan, in line with the development policy of the tourism industry, meet the industry access standards, and the social environment of the project investment is good. Third, the financial evaluation of construction projects, draw: the operating income and
8、taxes, operating cost estimates as the basic indicators of evaluation, estimated total revenue of 341,030,000 yuan,taxes 18,756,600 yuan, the total annual operating costs of 6091.98 The profit after tax is 130.2944 million yuan; the estimated total investment return rate is 19.27%; the net profit ra
9、te of capital fund is 14.45%; the financial internal rate of return is 14.78%; the financial net present value is 76.01461 million yuan; the investment payback period For 12.08 years, the above indicators show that the project is financially viable; using sensitivity analysis to analyze the key infl
10、uencing factors, the results show that enterprises should pay attention to resource risks, technical risks and investment and financing risks. Finally, the paper puts forward the safeguard measures for the implementation of investment projects in the construction of Shandong H scenic spot from the a
11、spects of economic analysis in the pre-project period, perfecting the risk management in project construction, strengthening the operation and management after the project operation and organization management of whole process . Key Words: Shandong H Scenic Area Construction Project; Investment Envi
12、ronmentAnalysis; Financial Evaluation。 第 1 章 引言。 1.1 研究背景及意义。 1.1.1 研究背景。 旅游业作为当代服务业的重要组成部分,在扩大就业、拉动内需消费和加快经济发展方面具有举足轻重的作用。根据联合国统计署测算,旅游业对具有相关性行业拉动数量超过 110 个,包括民航、客运、文化娱乐产业、餐饮业、商品零售业等多个产业,奉献率在 40%90%。基于此,国家为支持旅游业发展,出台了一系列相关政策法规,通过加快基础设施建设、多方资金支持等,推动旅游产业的发展。相关政策法规包括( 十三五 旅游业发展规划、(关于进一步促进旅游投资和消费的若干意见、
13、(2021 年全国旅游工作会议报告、(国民旅游休闲纲要20202020 年、(关于鼓励和引导民间资本投资旅游业的施行意见、(关于加快发展旅游业的意见等。以上政策有效地推动了我们国家旅游投资、旅游消费的增长。据国家旅游部门发布的(2021 年中国旅游经济运行分析和 2021 年发展预测数据显示,2021 年前三季度,国内旅游人数和收入分别比上年同期增长 13.17%和 16.55%,估计全年旅游总收入超过5.3 万亿元,旅游对国民经济和社会就业的综合奉献都将超过 10%。 在国家旅游政策指导下,山东省出台了促进山东旅游业发展的政策,如(山东省西部经济隆起带旅游发展规划、(促进旅游业改革发展的施行
14、意见鲁政发202021 号、(山东省国民经济和社会发展第十三个五年总体规划纲要、(定陶空间发展战略规划2020-2030。立足于优化旅游项目、创新旅游投融资平台、积极推动各地的旅游投资建设项目发展的宏观政策指导,山东 H 文化有限公司结合定陶县现有的自然资源和人文资源,在对旅游市场进行充分调研的基础上,投资开发 H 景区建设项目。以此为背景,论文从促进当地经济发展、拉动就业以及改善居民生活环境出发,运用建设项目投资分析、财务评价相关理论通过对该景区建设项目的投资环境进行分析,运用财务指标进行经济评价,旨在分析该项目面临的投资环境、投资项目在经济上能否可行、投资回报情况等,实现该项目的经济效益与
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