2020-2021学年新教材译林版英语必修第二册教师用书：UNIT 1 教学知识细解码.docx

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1、2020-2021 学年新教材译林版英语必修第二册教师用书：UNIT 1 教学知识细解码 Word 版含解析2020-2021 学年新教材译林版英语必修第二册教师用书：UNIT 1 教学知识细解码 Word 版含解析(可编辑)姓名，年级：时间：2020-2021 学年新教材译林版英语必修第二册教师用书：UNIT 1 教学知识细解码 Word 版含解析根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词。1actual adj。实际的，真实的 actually adv。实际上2history n历史historian n史学工作者,历史学家3able adj。有能力的，能干的enable vt。使能够，使可行4cr

2、eate vt。创造，创作creative adj.创作的，创造性的；有创造力的5. perform vt。vi。履行;表演；工作，运转performance n 表演，表现,执行6. familiar adj。熟悉的，常见的；随便的unfamiliar adj。不熟悉的1scene n场面，镜头；现场；景色We were having a nice and quiet meal outdoors when the boys burst on the scene， shouting and fooling about.The teams victory produced scenes of j

3、oy all over the country.场面The movie opens with a scene in a New York apartment。A scene of prosperity spreads out before us.景色2attach vt。认为有重要性,重视;把固定，附上；(有时不受欢迎或未受邀请而）参加，和在一起，缠着I attach a copy of my notes for your information。把固定，附上2020-2021 学年新教材译林版英语必修第二册教师用书：UNIT 1 教学知识细解码 Word 版含解析I attach great

4、 importance to this research。认为有重要性,重视He attached himself to me at the party and I couldnt get rid of him。（有时不受欢迎或未受邀请而）参加，和在一起，缠着3approach n方法；接近，靠近 vt。靠近；处理；接近As you approach the town, youll see the college on the left。接近，靠近At their approach the little boy ran away and hid。She took the wrong appro

5、ach in her dealings with them. Whats the best way of approaching this problem？Words and Phrases错误!scene n场面,镜头；现场；景色(教材 P ）Actually， the film you see on the screen is the2product of a huge amount of hard work， most of which takes place behind the scenes。事实上，你在荧幕上看到的电影是大量辛勤工作的产物，其中大部分工作是在幕后进行的。例 1The

6、 General does not like non。combatant personnel near a scene of action。将军不喜欢非战斗部队人员靠近行动现场.例 2They went abroad for a change of scene. 他们出国换换环境。造句消防队立刻赶到现场.2020-2021 学年新教材译林版英语必修第二册教师用书：UNIT 1 教学知识细解码 Word 版含解析Firefighters were on the scene immediately.归纳拓展（1)on the scene behind the scenes set the scen

7、e (2）“景色”的表达在场；出现；到场在后台,在幕后为作好准备scene：指具体的、局部的或一时的景色。可以是自然形成的，也可以是人工造成的.view：多指从远处或高处所见的景色。 sight：侧重指旅游观光的风光。包括城市景色或自然风光景色，也指人造景物或奇特的景色。scenery:不可数名词。多指一个国家或某一地区的整体自然风景。即学即练单句语法填空He preferred to work behind the scenes.The police were on the scene，searching for clues（线索)The Great Wall is one of the m

8、ost breathtaking（惊人的） sights(sight) in the world。Hangzhou is world。famous for its beautiful scenery(scene）错误!familiar adj。熟悉的，常见的；随便的(教材 P )Today, Ill give you a brief introduction to some2aspects of film。making you might not be familiar with.今天，我将就电影制作中你们可能不太熟悉的一些方面做一个简单的介绍。例 1The smell is very fam

9、iliar to everyone who lives near a bakery。住在面包店附近的人都很熟悉这种气味.例 2Are you familiar with the way to the airport？ 你熟悉去机场的路吗?归纳拓展（1)be/get familiar with熟悉；与熟悉起来 （其主语通常是指人的名词）（2）be familiar to为所熟悉（其主语通常是人们所通晓的事物）造句他们已经是我们电视屏幕上熟悉的面孔了。They are already familiar faces on our TV screens.即学即练单句语法填空 This is an in

10、troductory course for students who are unfamiliar(familiar） with computers.Charity work， which is still at an early stage in Chin，a is not familiar to them。 I believe these donated books will not only make you familiar with China but help improve your Chinese。After a few drinks her boss started gett

11、ing(get） familiar with her。小片段填空He is a familiar figure in the town。That is to say， heis familiar with the town or the town is familiar to him.（familiar）错误!attach vt。认为有重要性，重视；把固定，附上（教材P )Another aspect I attach great importance to is3visual special effects.另一个我认为很重要的方面就是视觉特效。例 1I attached a photo t

12、o my application form. 我在申请表上附了一张照片。例 2This middle school is attached to a teachers college.这所中学附属于一所师范学院.造句你太重视那人所说的话了。You attached great importance to what that man said.归纳拓展(1）attach。to认为有（重要性、意义）；附上；连接attach importance/significance/value to sth。认为有重要性/意义/价值attach oneself to attach A to B（2）attac

13、hed adj 。be attached to依附；缠着 把A 连接到/附在B 上依恋;附属于附属于；依恋即学即练单句语法填空To be honest, a lot of people attach greatimportance（important） to becoming rich and famous.One day， when I opened my book, I found a beautiful card attached（attach) to the first page， giving me best wishes。The country will not attach it

14、self（it） to any big power。Attaching（attach） himself to the network games so much,heoften fails in the exams。小片段填空知识要点4A professor in the middle school attached to Shandong University attaches great importance to the habit of learning。He says nowadays most students in their school are attached to the

15、 teachers and their parents, which makes them lacking in selfdirected learning。(attach)（教材 P ）However， the aid of computers isnt3always preferred但是，计算机的辅助并不总是首选. (1)aid nv。帮助；援助例 1The family lived on government aid for two years。这一家人靠政府援助生活了两年。例 2A good dictionary can aid language learning。一本好词典有助于语

16、言学习。归纳拓展(1)come （go) to ones aid来（去)帮助某人with the aid of借助的帮助first aid急救(2)aid sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事aid sb.in (doing) sth。在（某方面)帮助某人aid sb。to do sth.帮助某人去做某事造句他们用钱资助我们。They aided us with money.2020-2021 学年新教材译林版英语必修第二册教师用书：UNIT 1 教学知识细解码 Word 版含解析即学即练单句语法填空They aided him in scientific studies.They aide

17、d me to finish(finish) my task.He succeeded with the aid of a completely new method he discovered。The teacher made some teaching aids(aid） by himself。（2)prefer vt。更喜欢；选择某事物（而不选择其他事物）例 1I prefer to play football rather than watch TV at home。我宁愿踢足球也不愿在家看电视。 例 2I prefer tea to coffee。我更喜欢茶而不是咖啡。造句比起和你一

18、起外出，我更喜欢待在家里. I prefer staying at home to going out with you.归纳拓展（1）prefer to do/doing sth. 做某事prefer sth.to sth.喜欢某物而不喜欢某物prefer doing sth。to doing sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事（3）preference n.偏爱即学即练单句语法填空更喜欢2020-2021 学年新教材译林版英语必修第二册教师用书：UNIT 1 教学知识细解码 Word 版含解析She preferred to go(go) with us rather than stay be

19、hind.They prefer the city to the village because their jobs are there。I would rather do some exercise than play（play） computer games on holidays。错误!approach vt。 vi.接近；靠近；走近n接近；方法；途径(教材 P )Peter Jackson, director of The Lord of the Rings3films， took a creative approachhe used clever camera angles to

20、make characters seem bigger or smaller than they really were.指环王系列电影的导演彼得杰克逊采用了一种创造性的方法-他巧妙地利用摄像机的角度让剧中人物看上去比实际大或小。例 1As autumn approaches， the plants and colours in the garden change。秋天渐近，花园里的植物与色调发生了变化。例 2The path serves as an approach to the boathouse。这条小路是通向那个船库的一条路径。造句冬天临近，天气转冷.As winter approa

21、ches，the weather becomes cold。归纳拓展(1）an approach to。的方法/通道/途径（to 为介词）the approach to （doing） sth。（ 做 )某事的方法with/at the approach of随着的临近（2）approach sb。/sth.靠近/接近某人/某物。be approaching快到了即学即练 单句语法填空Approaching（approach） the car，they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window。With/At the

22、 approach of the exam，some students worked deep into the night every day.As Teachers Day was approaching（approach）， our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day for a change this year。Lets take a new approach to dealing （ deal） with the problem.错误! award n奖，奖品,奖金 vt.授予，给予（教材P ）It

23、 has won many awards， including an Academy Award5for Best Foreign Language Film。它赢得了许多奖项,包括奥斯卡最佳外语影片奖。例 1The judges awarded both finalists equal points。裁判判定决赛双方得分相等。例 2The film won the Oscar Award for 1985。这部电影获 1985 年奥斯卡金像奖。造句她因这两部电影而获奖.She was awarded the prize for both films.归纳拓展award sth.to sb.a

24、ward sb。sth。把某物颁发给某人be awarded for因而受奖win/receive/get an award for sth。因某事赢得/得到/获得奖项即学即练单句语法填空The boy was awarded （award) for bringing back the lost dog.A medal was awarded to the best speller in the class.They awarded the first prize to John.The movie has won a number of awards（award)错误!perform vt.

25、&vi.做，履行；表演;工作，运转(教材P )However，the films director，Ang Lee，preferred to5have actors perform on location.可是,这部影片的导演李安，喜欢让演员们现场表演。例 1What play will be performed tonight？ 今晚演什么戏？ 例2Thedoctorperformedtheoperationvery successfully.那位医生很成功地做了那台手术.归纳拓展(1)perform vt。 vi.演出，表演；做,履行；运转perform ones duty/promise

26、/task履行职责/履行诺言/执行任务perform/carry out an operation做手术perform well/badly表现好/不好造句他已履行了他全部的职责。He has performed all his duties.2020-2021 学年新教材译林版英语必修第二册教师用书：UNIT 1 教学知识细解码 Word 版含解析（2）performance n.演出,表演；表现；履行give/put on a performance 表演（节目）(3)performer n. 图形助记执行者；表演者即学即练单句语法填空When asked to put on a perf

27、ormance（perform)，she refused.This play was first performed(perform) in 411 BC.She performs an important role in our organization。Sentence Patterns错误!whatever 引导的让步状语从句（教材P ） Whatever your answer is， theres always a lot2more to it than first meets the eye.无论你的答案是什么,它(电影）都远比你表面看到的更为复杂.句式分析“疑问词。ever” 相

28、当于“no matter what”，引导让步状语从句，意为“不管，无论”.例 1Whatever your job is， you must do it well. 无论你做什么样的工作，你必须把它做好。例 2Whatever she says will not make any difference to our arrangements.无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响。造句无论你做什么，你都不能违背自然规律。2020-2021 学年新教材译林版英语必修第二册教师用书：UNIT 1 教学知识细解码 Word 版含解析知识拓展（1） 错误!引导让步状语从句（2） whatever， w

29、hichever， who（m）ever 既可引导让步状语从句，又可引导名词性从句。(3)no matter what， no matter which, no matter who（m)只引导让步状语从句Whatever you do，you cant go against nature。翻译 1Whichever/No matter which dictionary you want to buy（无论你想买哪本词典），Ill pay for it.翻译 2Every year, whoever makes the most beautiful kite（任何一个做出最漂亮的风筝的人) w

30、ill win a prize on the Kite Festival.即学即练单句语法填空No matter which of them you may choose，the quality will be the same。Ill eat whatever you give me.Whichever road you take, it will lead you to the statio。nHe tried his best to solve the problem,however difficult it was。重点句式2next time 引导的时间状语从句(教材P )Hopef

31、ully， next time you go to the cinema, you3ll spare a thought for all those talented people behind the scenes.希望下次你们走进电影院时，能想一想所有那些在幕后工作的才华出众的人们。句式分析错误!例 1Next time you come to China again, be sure to visit me。当你下一次再来中国时，务必来看我啊!例 2Next time you come to my hometown,bring your wife and children.下次你来我家乡

32、时，带上你的妻子和孩子们.造句下次这个女孩再站在台上，她就不会紧张了。知识拓展名词词组作连词用，引导时间状语从句的还有：（1)由 time 构成的名词词组：each time,the first/last time， next time，any time 等.(2）the瞬间名词:the minute,the instant，the moment 等， 意为“一就”.Next time the girl stands on the stage，she wont be nervous any more.翻译 1The moment/minute/instant she heard the new

33、s(一听到这个消息）,she felt like crying.翻译 2I was attracted the first time (第一次)I read the book.即学即练单句语法填空He paid back the money he owed us the moment he returned home.The first（one)time he came to the city, he decided to settle2020-2021 学年新教材译林版英语必修第二册教师用书：UNIT 1 教学知识细解码 Word 版含解析there.The boy fell in love

34、 with her the first time he met her。1(教材 P )The Quidditch scenes in the Harry Potter films were3made in this way with the actors jumping up and down in front of a green screen.分析此句为简单句。with the actors jumping up and down in front of a green screen 为with 的复合结构，在句中作状语.译文电影哈利波特中的魁地奇场景就是以这种方式制作的，演员们在绿屏前

35、来回跳跃。2(教材P ）Peter Jackson， director of The Lord of the Rings3films， took a creative approachhe used clever camera angles to make characters seem bigger or smaller than they really were.分析 此句中的名词director 是前面Peter Jackson 的同位语， 说明主语 Peter Jackson 的身份。破折号后面的句子为主从复合句， 其中连词than 引导比较状语从句。译文 指环王系列电影的导演彼得杰克

36、逊采用了一种创造性的方法他巧妙地利用摄像机的角度让剧中人物看上去比实际大或小。3（教材 P )Just as the poor passengers on the real Titanic3saw the tip of the iceberg, what we see on the cinema screen is just the tip of the huge iceberg of film.making.分析此句为主从复合句。其中，as 引导方式状语从句，翻译为“正如”;在主句中what 引导主语从句。译文正如真正的“泰坦尼克号”上那些可怜的乘客们所看到的冰山一角一样，我们在影院银幕上看

37、到的也只是电影制作这座巨大2020-2021 学年新教材译林版英语必修第二册教师用书：UNIT 1 教学知识细解码 Word 版含解析冰山的一角而已。教材高考(2019 全 国 卷 )Scientists have responded by noting that1。Actually， the film you seeon the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work，most of which takes place behind the scenes。2。Another aspect I attach great impor

38、tance to is visual special effects.hungry bears may be congregating （ 聚集） around human settlements， leading to the illusion( 错 觉 ) that populations are higher than they actually are。（2019江苏卷)Emma had never taken herself as a crane and become deeply attached to humans。3 。 This enables CGI effects to

39、be added later.(2019 江苏卷） This enabled Emma to give birth to five baby cranes.2020-2021 学年新教材译林版英语必修第二册教师用书：UNIT 1 教学知识细解码 Word 版含解析4。It has won manyawards， including an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film。(2019全国卷)Summer Company provides students with hands。on business training and awards

40、of up to $3，000 to start and run their own summer businesses.5. However,the films director， (2019浙江卷）They held large Ang Lee ， preferred to have concerts and performed at actors perform on location 。 clubs.单句语法填空1. In film.making, much work must be done behind the scenes. 2There are lots of people t

41、here who can actually(actual)help you.3Are you familiar with the computer software they use？ 4The research unit is attached to the university。5 With winter approaching(approach), many animals are storing food.6. The weather could be one of the factors（factor） in tomorrows game。7. The restaurant has

42、won several top awards（award) 8The official opening ceremony was performed （perform）by Princess Margaret.9We must ensure(sure) that the telegram arrives in time. 10He had spoken to his parents only briefly（brief） and2020-2021 学年新教材译林版英语必修第二册教师用书：UNIT 1 教学知识细解码 Word 版含解析to begin with；believe it or no

43、t； attach great importance to; be separated from; contribute to； in addition to; not to mention； behind the scenesthen left home。.短语填空1 Generally, teachers attach great importance to theirstudents handwriting。2This patient should be separated from the others。3We should contribute to the development

44、of the country。 4In addition to the quiz， we have tests once every month。5Believe it or not, I have something important to tell you。6To begin with， the price of the goods is reasonable.7A lot of what we are doing is behind the scenes 8He knows French and German, not to mention English. .课文语法填空Let me

45、 start by asking a question: whats the 1。first（one) thing you notice about a film？2.Actually（actual), the film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard wo，rk most of which takes place behind 3.the scenes。4。To begin（begin） with, Id like to draw your attention to a films sound effects， which are