曹妃甸职业卫生知识竞赛试题.pdf

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1、曹妃甸职业卫生知识竞赛试题 1/13 曹妃甸职业卫生知识竞赛试题 曹妃甸工业区职业卫生知识竞赛试卷 一、填空题:(每空 1 分，共 20 分)1、用人单位应严格按照规定组织 、和 的职业健康检查，并将检查结果书面告知 。职业健康检查费用由 承担。2、用人单位对不适宜继续从事原工作的职业病病人，应当 。3、职业病病人变动工作单位，依法享有的待遇 。4、职业病防治工作坚持 、方针，实行分类管理、综合治理。5、职业健康监护档案应当包括 、和 、等有关个人健康资料。6、用人单位应当采取有效的 防护措施，为劳动者提供符合国家职业卫生标准和卫生要求的工作场所，环境和条件。7、职业卫生“三同时”是指建设项目

2、职业病防护设施必须与主体工程 、8、根据工业企业设计卫生标准，每个工作日接触噪声时间为 8 小时，其允许噪声标准是 分贝。9、国家规定，用人单位安排劳动者日最高气温达到?以上室外工作，应当向劳动者支付高温津贴。10、粉尘主要通过 侵入人体。二、判断题:(每题 1 分，共 25 分)1、用人单位必须采用有效的职业病防护设施，并为劳动者提供个人使用的职业病防护用品。()2、对从事接触职业病危害作业的劳动者，用人单位应当按照国务院安全生产监督管理部门、卫生行政部门的规定组织上岗前、在岗期间和离岗时的职业健康检查，并将检查结果书面告知劳动者，职业健康检查费用由个人承担。()3、劳动者接触职业性有害因素

3、，一定就会发生职业伤害。()4、患职业病的情形，不属于工伤。()5、电光性眼炎是紫外线过量照射所引起的急性角膜炎，是一种常见的职业病。responsibility of leadership,such as concerning administrative sanctions,should be brought to the company or the relevant Department.(2)personal injury accident occurred,the direct punishment 0.5-10,000 yuan,responsible 曹妃甸职业卫生知识竞赛试题

4、 2/13 for the direct responsibility for the accident and the responsibility of leadership,such as concerning administrative sanctions should be dealt with by the personnel Department of the company.(3)personal injury accident occurs,the direct punishment 500-1000,who is directly responsible for the

5、accident responsibility,give notice of criticism and 50-100 economic sanctions against them.(4)to conceal the accident,reported without undue delay or false,to inform the administrative leadership of the criticism,resulting in serious consequences,the pursuit of leadership,along with 500-1000 punish

6、ment.(5)significant near miss should be attempted as the case of responsible for the accident and construction team injuries accident penalty provisions,mutatis mutandis.Eight,should perform in the construction standards and specifications,serial number a 1 GB3323-2005 steel fusion welded butt joint

7、s,welding engineering-Ray lighting and quality rating of 2 GB11345-89 steel welds manual methods of ultrasonic inspection and testing results for grade 3 GB50236-2002 industrial pipe welding engineering code for construction and acceptance of field equipment 4 HGJ222-92 technical specification for w

8、elding of aluminium and its alloys 5 low temperature 常发生于电焊、气焊、氧焰切割、电弧炼钢，以及使用弧光灯、水银灯、紫外灯的作业场所及岗位，其中以电焊工最多见。()6、如果作业方式不合理，会引起人体的个别器官紧张，易导致生理疾患。()7、凡确诊患有职业病的职工，可由企业决定是否享受国家规定的工伤保险待遇或职业病待遇。()8、尘肺是一种严重的职业病类型。()9、用人单位对不适宜继续从事原工作的职业病病人，应当调离原工作岗位，让其下岗。()10、各单位应根据生产工艺和粉尘、毒物特性，采取防尘防毒通风措施控制其扩散，使工作场所有害物质浓度达到工作

9、场所有害因素职业接触限值(GBZ2.12007)要求。()曹妃甸职业卫生知识竞赛试题 3/13 11、矽肺是长期吸入大量含游离二氧化硅粉尘所引起的肺组织纤维化为主的全身性疾病，它是尘肺中进展最快，最为严重，也最常见，影响面较广的一种职业病。()12、根据有毒作业分级标准(GB123311990)，有毒作业分级依据三项指标即毒物危害程度级别、有毒作业劳动时间、毒物浓度超标倍数。()13、职业性接触毒物危害程度分级规定，危害程度指化学物质在生产和使用下产生损害的可能性，取决于接触方式、接触时间和接触量、防护设备的良好程度等。()14、工业企业设计卫生标准规定，厂房内的设备和管道必须采取有效的密封措

10、施，防止物料跑、冒、滴、漏，杜绝无组织排放。()15、工业企业设计卫生标准规定，高温作业车间应设有工间休息室，休息室内气温不应高于室外气温;设有空调的休息室室内气温应保持在 2527?。()16、生产性噪声对人的健康没有危害，因此，生产过程中不必防范噪声。()17、职业病目录中列出的法定物理因素所致职业病有中暑、减压病、高原病、航空病、手臂振动病、噪声聋。()18、通风除尘设施无法达到职业卫生标准限值的粉尘作业场所，操作人员必须responsibility of leadership,such as concerning administrative sanctions,should be b

11、rought to the company or the relevant Department.(2)personal injury accident occurred,the direct punishment 0.5-10,000 yuan,responsible for the direct responsibility for the accident and the responsibility of leadership,such as concerning administrative sanctions should be dealt with by the personne

12、l Department of the company.(3)personal injury accident occurs,the direct punishment 500-1000,who is directly responsible for the accident responsibility,give notice of criticism and 50-100 economic sanctions against them.(4)to conceal the accident,reported without undue delay or false,to inform the

13、 administrative leadership of the criticism,resulting in serious consequences,the pursuit of leadership,along with 500-1000 punishment.(5)significant near miss should be attempted as the case of responsible for the accident and construction team injuries accident penalty provisions,mutatis mutandis.

14、Eight,should perform in the construction standards and specifications,serial number a 1 GB3323-2005 曹妃甸职业卫生知识竞赛试题 4/13 steel fusion welded butt joints,welding engineering-Ray lighting and quality rating of 2 GB11345-89 steel welds manual methods of ultrasonic inspection and testing results for grade

15、 3 GB50236-2002 industrial pipe welding engineering code for construction and acceptance of field equipment 4 HGJ222-92 technical specification for welding of aluminium and its alloys 5 low temperature 佩戴防尘口罩、工作服、头盔、呼吸器、眼镜等个人防护用品。加强通风除尘设施的维护检修。()19、工业企业设计卫生标准中对建筑物墙体做出了规定，对于产生噪声和振动的车间墙体应加厚。()20、在产生噪声

16、的作业场所，设置“噪声有害”警告标识和“戴护耳器”指令标识。()21、在职业病目录中，卫生部、劳动和社会保障部公布列出的法定因高温作业因素所致职业病是中暑。高温强热辐射作业、高温高湿作业、夏季露天作业、高气压作业均是导致中暑的气象条件。()22、中毒现场抢救中，应将中毒者救出现场，移至安全地带。脱去污染衣着，立即进行催吐。若心跳、呼吸停止时施行心、肺、脑复苏术。()23、用人单位应当将工作过程中可能产生的职业病危害及其后果，有选择地告知劳动者。()24、用人单位为劳动者个人提供的职业病防护用品必须符合防治职业病的要求，不符合要求的不得使用。()25、企业与职工签定招工合同中明确注明“工伤概不负

17、责”属无效民事行为。()三、单项选择题:(每题 1 分，共 25 分)1(职业病防治的宗旨是为了预防、控制和消除职业危害，防治职业病，()。A、保护劳动者健康及其相关权益 B、保护劳动者健康，促进经济发展 C、保护劳动者健康及其相关权益，促进经济发展 2(职业病指()。A、劳动者在工作中所患的疾病 曹妃甸职业卫生知识竞赛试题 5/13 B、用人单位的劳动者在职业活动中，因接触粉尘、放射性物质和其他有毒、有害物质等因素而引起的疾病 C、工人在劳动过程中因接触粉尘、有毒、有害物质而引起的疾病 3()必须依法参加工伤社会保险。A、劳动者 B、各级政府 C、用人单位 responsibility of

18、 leadership,such as concerning administrative sanctions,should be brought to the company or the relevant Department.(2)personal injury accident occurred,the direct punishment 0.5-10,000 yuan,responsible for the direct responsibility for the accident and the responsibility of leadership,such as conce

19、rning administrative sanctions should be dealt with by the personnel Department of the company.(3)personal injury accident occurs,the direct punishment 500-1000,who is directly responsible for the accident responsibility,give notice of criticism and 50-100 economic sanctions against them.(4)to conce

20、al the accident,reported without undue delay or false,to inform the administrative leadership of the criticism,resulting in serious consequences,the pursuit of leadership,along with 500-1000 punishment.(5)significant near miss should be attempted as the case of responsible for the accident and const

21、ruction team injuries accident penalty provisions,mutatis mutandis.Eight,should perform in the construction standards and specifications,serial number a 1 GB3323-2005 steel fusion welded butt joints,welding engineering-Ray lighting and quality rating of 2 GB11345-89 steel welds manual methods of ult

22、rasonic inspection and testing results for grade 3 GB50236-2002 industrial pipe welding engineering code for construction and acceptance of field equipment 4 HGJ222-92 technical specification for welding of aluminium and its alloys 5 low temperature 4(工作场所的设备、工具、用具等设施应()。A、考虑保护劳动者身体健康的要求 B、符合保护劳动者生理

23、、心理健康的要求 C、满足生产要求 5(工作场所的生产布局合理，应当符合()。曹妃甸职业卫生知识竞赛试题 6/13 A、效益原则 B、有害与无害作业分开的原则 C、满足生产需要的原则 6(职业病危害项目实行()制度。用人单位设有依法公布的职业病目录所列职业病的危害项目的，应当及时、如实向所在地安全生产监督管理部门申报，接受监督。A、申报 B、审批 C、许可 7(可能产生职业病危害的建设单位应在()阶段向所在地安全生产监督管理部门提交职业病危害预评价报告。A、设计 B、可行性论证 C、竣工验收 8(生产区宜选在大气污染物扩散条件好的地段布置在()A.全年最小频率风向下风侧 B.当地夏季主导风上风

24、侧 C.最小频率风向的上风侧 D.当地夏季主导风向的下风侧 )应当设置或者指定职业卫生管理机构或者组织，配备专职或者兼职的 9(职业卫生专业人员，负责本单位的职业病防治工作。A、卫生行政部门 B、工会组织 C、用人单位 10(用人单位应当建立、健全职业卫生档案和()档案。A、劳动者健康监护 B、工资 C、人事 11()必须采用有效的职业病防护设施，并为劳动者提供符合职业病防治要求的个人使用的职业病防护用品。A、卫生行政部门 B、职业卫生技术服务机构 C、用人单位 12(对产生严重职业病危害的作业岗位，应当在醒目位置设置()。A、警示标识和中文警示说明 B、警示标识 C、警示说明 13(用人单位

25、与劳动者订立劳动合同时，应当将工作过程中可能产生的()如实告知劳动者，并在劳动合同中写明，不得隐瞒或者欺骗。A、职业病危害及其后果 B、职业病防护措施和待遇等 responsibility of leadership,such as concerning administrative sanctions,should be brought to the company or the relevant Department.(2)personal injury accident occurred,the direct punishment 0.5-10,000 yuan,responsible

26、for the direct responsibility for the accident and the responsibility of leadership,such as concerning administrative sanctions should be dealt with by the personnel Department of the company.(3)personal injury accident 曹妃甸职业卫生知识竞赛试题 7/13 occurs,the direct punishment 500-1000,who is directly respons

27、ible for the accident responsibility,give notice of criticism and 50-100 economic sanctions against them.(4)to conceal the accident,reported without undue delay or false,to inform the administrative leadership of the criticism,resulting in serious consequences,the pursuit of leadership,along with 50

28、0-1000 punishment.(5)significant near miss should be attempted as the case of responsible for the accident and construction team injuries accident penalty provisions,mutatis mutandis.Eight,should perform in the construction standards and specifications,serial number a 1 GB3323-2005 steel fusion weld

29、ed butt joints,welding engineering-Ray lighting and quality rating of 2 GB11345-89 steel welds manual methods of ultrasonic inspection and testing results for grade 3 GB50236-2002 industrial pipe welding engineering code for construction and acceptance of field equipment 4 HGJ222-92 technical specif

30、ication for welding of aluminium and its alloys 5 low temperature C、职业病危害及其后果、职业病防护措施和待遇等 14.劳动者怀疑自已得了职业病时 可以向()申请职业病诊断.A.当地政府部门 B.当地卫生院 C.用人单位所在地或本人户籍所在地或者经常居住地依法承担职业病诊断的医疗卫生机构 15(职业病诊断、鉴定时，用人单位应当如实提供()资料。A、职业卫生和健康监护等 B、企业人事管理档案 C、企业生产经营 16(疑似职业病病人诊断或者医学观察期间，用人单位()解除或者终止与其订立的劳动合同。A、不得 B、可以 C、经领导批准可

31、以 17(未按规定进行职业病危害预评价的建设单位，由安全生产监督管理部门给予警告，责令限期改正，逾期不改正的，处()。A、5 万元以下的罚款 B、10 万元以下的罚款 C、10 万元以上 50 万元以下的罚款 曹妃甸职业卫生知识竞赛试题 8/13 18(用人单位未按照规定组织劳动者进行职业卫生培训，由安全生产监督管理部门给予警告，责令限期改正，逾期不改正的，可处()的罚款。A、1 万元以下 B、10 万元以下 C、3 万元以下 19(存在职业病危害因素的用人单位，未按照规定及时、如实向安全生产监督管理部门申报产生职业病危害项目的，除责令限期改正，给予警告，可以并处()的罚款。A、1 万元以上

32、2 万元以下 B、2 万元以上 3 万元以下 C、5 万元以上 10 万元以下 20(用人单位订立或者变更劳动合同时，未告知劳动者()真实情况的，安全生产监督管理部门责令限期改正，给予警告，可以并处 5 万元以上 10 万元以下的罚款。A、职业病危害 B、医疗待遇 C、工资标准 21(用人单位未提供职业病防护设施和个人使用的职业病防护用品，或者提供的职业病防护设施和个人使用的职业病防护用品不符合国家职业卫生标准和卫responsibility of leadership,such as concerning administrative sanctions,should be brought

33、to the company or the relevant Department.(2)personal injury accident occurred,the direct punishment 0.5-10,000 yuan,responsible for the direct responsibility for the accident and the responsibility of leadership,such as concerning administrative sanctions should be dealt with by the personnel Depar

34、tment of the company.(3)personal injury accident occurs,the direct punishment 500-1000,who is directly responsible for the accident responsibility,give notice of criticism and 50-100 economic sanctions against them.(4)to conceal the accident,reported without undue delay or false,to inform the admini

35、strative leadership of the criticism,resulting in serious consequences,the pursuit of leadership,along with 500-1000 punishment.(5)significant near miss should be attempted as the case of responsible for the accident and construction team injuries accident penalty provisions,mutatis mutandis.Eight,s

36、hould perform in the construction standards and specifications,serial number a 1 GB3323-2005 steel fusion welded butt joints,welding engineering-Ray lighting and quality rating of 2 GB11345-89 steel welds manual methods of ultrasonic inspection 曹妃甸职业卫生知识竞赛试题 9/13 and testing results for grade 3 GB50

37、236-2002 industrial pipe welding engineering code for construction and acceptance of field equipment 4 HGJ222-92 technical specification for welding of aluminium and its alloys 5 low temperature 生要求的，由安全生产监督管理部门除给予警告，责令限期改正，逾期不改正的，处()20 万元以下的罚款。A、10 万元以上 B、8 万元以上 C、5 万元以上 22(用人单位隐瞒其职业卫生真实情况的，由安全生产监督

38、管理部门责令限期治理，并处()的罚款。A、15 万元以上 30 万元以下 B、10 万元以上 30 万元以下 C、5 万元以上 30 万元以下 23(用人单位违章指挥和强令劳动者进行没有职业病防护措施的作业的，由安全生产监督管理部门责令限期治理，并处()的罚款。A、2 万元以上 5 万元以下 B、5 万元以上 10 万元以下 C、5 万元以上 30 万元以下 24(用人单位违反职业病防治法规定，造成重大职业病危害事故或者其他严重后果，构成犯罪的，对直接负责的主管人员和其他()依法追究刑事责任。A、直接责任人员 B、责任人员 C、管理人员 25、噪声与振动较大的生产设备宜安装在()A.多层厂房的

39、顶层内 B.无毒的单层房内 C.单层厂房内 D.防爆区内 四、多项选择题:(每题 3 分，共 30 分)1、职业病有哪几项特点()A、职业病因明确 B、所接触的危害因素通常是可以检测的 C、在接触同样职业病危害因素的工人中，只出现个别病人 D、越早发现，越容易恢复 2、工业企业选址宜避开()A.自然疫源地 B.垃圾填埋场 C.气体输送管道 3、用人单位应当采取下列职业病防治管理措施:()A、建立、健全职业卫生管理制度和操作规程 B、制定职业病防治计划和实施方案 曹妃甸职业卫生知识竞赛试题 10/13 C、建立、健全职业病危害事故应急救援预案 D、建立、健全职业卫生档案和劳动者健康监护档案 re

40、sponsibility of leadership,such as concerning administrative sanctions,should be brought to the company or the relevant Department.(2)personal injury accident occurred,the direct punishment 0.5-10,000 yuan,responsible for the direct responsibility for the accident and the responsibility of leadershi

41、p,such as concerning administrative sanctions should be dealt with by the personnel Department of the company.(3)personal injury accident occurs,the direct punishment 500-1000,who is directly responsible for the accident responsibility,give notice of criticism and 50-100 economic sanctions against t

42、hem.(4)to conceal the accident,reported without undue delay or false,to inform the administrative leadership of the criticism,resulting in serious consequences,the pursuit of leadership,along with 500-1000 punishment.(5)significant near miss should be attempted as the case of responsible for the acc

43、ident and construction team injuries accident penalty provisions,mutatis mutandis.Eight,should perform in the construction standards and specifications,serial number a 1 GB3323-2005 steel fusion welded butt joints,welding engineering-Ray lighting and quality rating of 2 GB11345-89 steel welds manual

44、 methods of ultrasonic inspection and testing results for grade 3 GB50236-2002 industrial pipe welding engineering code for construction and acceptance of field equipment 4 HGJ222-92 technical specification for welding of aluminium and its alloys 5 low temperature 4、职业病病人变动工作单位，其依法享有的待遇不变。用人单位在发生()情

45、形时，应当对从事接触职业病危害的作业的劳动者进行健康检查，并按照国家有关规定妥善安置职业病病人。A、分立 B、合并 C、解散 D、破产 5、根据职业病危害项目申报办法的修订，国家安全监管总局相应修订了职业病危害项目申报表，明确了申报内容。用人单位应通过该申报系统进行申报。申报工作流程有:()。曹妃甸职业卫生知识竞赛试题 11/13 A、登录申报系统注册 B、在线填写和提交申报表 C、安全监管部门审查备案 D、打印审查备案的申报表并签字盖章，按规定报送地方安全监管部门 6、产生职业病危害的用人单位的设立除应当符合法律、行政法规规定的设立条件外，其工作场所还应当符合下列职业卫生要求:()A、职业病

46、危害因素的强度或者浓度符合国家职业卫生标准 B、有与职业病危害防护相适应的设施 C、生产布局合理，符合有害与无害作业分开的原则 D、设备、工具、用具等设施符合保护劳动者生理、心理健康的要求 7、职业病诊断，应当综合分析下列因素:()A、病人的临床表现 B、病人的职业史 C、职业病危害接触史和工作场所职业病危害因素情况 D、临床表现以及辅助检查结果等 8、职业中毒可分为()。A(急性中毒 B(慢性中毒 C(亚慢性中毒 D(亚急性中毒 E(带毒状态 9、对可能发生急性职业伤害的有毒、有害工作场所，用人单位应当设置报警装置，配置:()A、现场急救用品 B、冲洗设备 C、应急撤离通道 D、必要的泄险区

47、 10、有毒作业工作环境中，接触有毒物品的作业工人，应选择的个体防护用品有:()responsibility of leadership,such as concerning administrative sanctions,should be brought to the company or the relevant Department.(2)personal injury accident occurred,the direct punishment 0.5-10,000 yuan,responsible for the direct responsibility for the ac

48、cident and the responsibility of leadership,such as concerning administrative sanctions should be dealt with by the personnel Department of the company.(3)personal injury accident occurs,the direct punishment 500-1000,who is directly responsible for the accident responsibility,give notice of critici

49、sm and 50-100 economic sanctions against them.(4)to conceal the accident,reported without undue 曹妃甸职业卫生知识竞赛试题 12/13 delay or false,to inform the administrative leadership of the criticism,resulting in serious consequences,the pursuit of leadership,along with 500-1000 punishment.(5)significant near m

50、iss should be attempted as the case of responsible for the accident and construction team injuries accident penalty provisions,mutatis mutandis.Eight,should perform in the construction standards and specifications,serial number a 1 GB3323-2005 steel fusion welded butt joints,welding engineering-Ray