2021届东莞市低涌中学高三英语模拟试题及答案.pdf

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1、2021 届东莞市低涌中学高三英语模拟试题及答案 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A Alex Palmer says hell never forget his 13th birthday,not because of a gift or a party,but fire.“It made me realize how valuable life is,”said Alex,a seventh grader atMonroeDemonstrationSchool

2、inTulsa,Oklahoma.On April 18,Alex and many other kids from his school were riding home on a school bus when they suddenly saw smoke coming from the bus engine.“It was jaw-dropping,”he told reporters.By the time Alex and some other kids made it out the bus back door,the bus was already on fire.And so

3、me of their schoolmates were still inside.So he and some of the other older kids took action.“One little kid was slowing everyone down with his big backpack,”eighth grader Destiny Fain said,“so I got it off and threw it to the side and helped to make sure all the little kids werent fighting or pushi

4、ng.”As that was going on,sixth grader Marketez Doyle-Smith reportedly helped another classmate who had trouble in breathing because of the smoke.“We saw our friend lying on the ground,”he said,“so we took our shirts off and waved them to get him some air to breathe.”Marketez also reportedly stopped

5、a younger kid trying to get back on the bus to search for something hed left behind.“Were all a family,”he told reporters.“So I went back to help the little kid.”Finally everyone made it off safely,thanks to Alex,Destiny,Marketez and several other kids.By later that day,they were already being calle

6、d heroes.“I really dont see it as being a hero,”Alex said,according to The World.“I see it as the right thing to dohelping others before you help yourself.”1.What happened on Alex s way home?A.The school bus was on fire suddenly.B.There was a party for Alexs birthday.C.He received a gift from his cl

7、assmate.D.Some classmates quarreled with each other.2.By saying Were all a family.”Marketez probably meant A.Were brothers in the same family.B.Its our duty to help each other.C.Were classmates in the same class.D.The thing left on the bus is mine.3.According to the last paragraph,Alex thought that

8、he A.was not a brave student.B.had the right to do anything.C.had just done what he should do.D.hated to be called a hero by others.B What will future schools look like in 100 years?Imagine future schools in which students are totally engaged in a class.They are concentrating on working together to

9、solve real-world problems.They are self-driven and are coming up withamazing ideas on the spot.They are concerned with each others well-being as part of a team.Their concerns reach far beyond the classroom to others all over the globe.The school of the future will be an amazing melting pot of differ

10、ent peoples coming together to solve real-world problems.Will they even be called“schools”in the future?The teacher-student relationship is changing.Teachers are acting more as helpers rather than keepers of all knowledge.Students are driving their own education to the path that they feel best fits

11、them.In the future,employers may not be as concerned with a diploma.Theyll look more at cases and examples of how students contribute to solving real-world problems.Theyll want to know how well they work in a team.What will problem-solving look like in the future?Information from the Internet is acc

12、essible everywhere and at unimaginable speeds.Kids are connected to news around the world in real time.Imagine someone could put out a request to the global community to help solve an issue in their own community!Classes can adopt an issue and work with other classes around the world in real time to

13、 create solutions.What will information look like in the future?Its already everywhere.Users can get flooded by the constant flow of information.The need to understand what is true and what is not is important.The flipped classroom(翻转课堂)has already completely changed lecture-based lessons.It present

14、s interesting content to students before they even come to class.They can access the Internet as many times as they want to review the lessons.4.What is the key message of the first paragraph?A.The things students will do in the future school.B.The situation where students will be in the future.C.Th

15、e attention students will pay to in the classroom.D.The methods students will use to study in the classroom.5.What will be thought highly of when students solve real-world problems?A.Respect.B.Patience.C.Teamwork.D.Concern.6.What can we infer from the fourth paragraph?A.Teachers encourage students t

16、o develop leadership.B Students are really relaxed with their heavy study.C.The employers value students diplomas most.D.Students have the right to choose the most suitable lessons.7.Whats the purpose of the flipped classroom?A.To help students to improve the problem-solving ability.B.To provide the

17、 lessons for students to study before or after class.C.To help students to keep in contact with the outside world.D.To help students to understand the most difficult content.C Kids ages 6 to13 inCape Town,South Africa,really do dig learning at school!With the help of the Earthchild Project,which is

18、offered in schools in two townships,students make worm(蠕虫)farms.The worms break down food waste and make the soil richer.Kids grow seedlings(幼苗)in containers and learn about the importance of good nutrition.The school program also offers yoga(瑜伽).Teachers find that the exercises help students focus

19、better.The students enjoy Earthchild activities.“The children gets so excited”,says teacher Vuyelwa Rola.“The society we are in has a lot of noise.When students are taking part in the Earthchild Project,they feel calm.”Director Janna Kretzmar came up with the idea for the project in 2005.She read ab

20、out schools inIndiathat involved kids in yoga and learning outside the classroom.She developed the Earthchild Project to offer similar activities inCape Townschools.“We hope the Earthchild Project can help students find solutions to all the challenges they are facing in the world today,”Kretzmar sai

21、d.“The best place to create change is with the youth,through education.”The Earthchild Project combines schoolwork with hiking,gardening,healthy living,and yoga.“We need more than just math and science to become happy,healthy,inspired,and active citizens of our communities,”says Kretzmar.In some com

22、munities inCape Town,children live in poverty.They must walk long distances to get clean drinking water.Life is hard.But according to the Earthchild Projects Carly Appleby,the project works to give hope to every child.“Students who have hope,”she says,“aim for bigger goals”.8.What do students benefi

23、t from yoga?A.It helps them calm down.B.It helps them concentrate.C.They can learn some living skills.D.They can learn about the importance of nutrition.9.What are students attitude towards the Earthchild Project?A.Uncaring.B.Doubtful.C.Supportive.D.Negative.10.What do you know about the Earthchild

24、Project?A.It was founded in 2005.B.It only offers outside activities.C.The idea came up by Vuyelwa Rola.D.It is aimed at helping students find solutions to challenges.11.Whats the best title of the passage?A.Hard Life inSouth Africa.B.Students school life inCape Town.C.Hope from Earthchild Project i

25、nCape Town.D.The differences between traditional lessons and Earthchild Project.D A nurse has fulfilled(实现)a promise she made to her patient four years ago to one day attend her daughters graduation from nursing school.Edina Habibovic,22,graduated from Chamberlain Universitys College of Nursing in 2

26、020.Her mother,Sevala Habibovic,46,died in2017 after a two year fight with breast cancer.“I thought the medical field wasnt for me.Then,my mom got sick and I had all the experience going in and out of the hospital,”Edina toldGood MorningAmerica.“When my mom passed away,I thought,I want to dothis.”sh

27、e said.Sanja Josipovic,who at the time worked as a home health nurse with Northwestern Medicine in Winfield,Illinois,cared for Sevala inside her home.They often chatted and shared the latest news with each other over six months of care.“She was most worried about Edina because she was young and hadn

28、t finished school yet,”Sanja said.“We are like sisters;we care about and trust each other.She was a powerful and strong minded woman.She wasnt scared to die;she was just worried about her kids and husband.”Edina said her mother lived for being with her family and taking care of people.“When Sanja wa

29、s working,my mom would still try to make her something to eat,no matter how sick she was,”Edina added.When Sevalas life was coming to an end,she asked Sanja to take her place at her youngest daughters nursing school graduation.“That was the only thing she was going to miss.Edinas graduation,”said Sa

30、nja,who is a mother of three herself.She agreed.Due to COVID-19,there was no graduation or pinning ceremony.Edinas manager at Marianjoy Rehabilitation Hospital decided to host a pinning ceremony for her and have Sanja present the pin.“Sanja has fulfilled her promise,”Edina said.Edina and Sanja are n

31、ow caring for patients alongside one another as colleagues at Marianjoy.12.What does the underlined word“this”in paragraph 3 refer to?A.Leaving the hospital B.Working as a nurse C.Facing death positively D.Caring for Edinas mother 13.What can be learned about Sanja and Sevala?A.They enjoyed voluntee

32、ring B.They were cancer survivors C.They had unhappy marriages D.They developed a close bond 14.What would be Sevalas regret?A.The loss of the chance to study medicine B.Her absence from Edinas school graduation C.Failing to keep the promise made to Sanja D.Never cooking a good meal for her husband

33、15.How did Sanja fulfill her promise?A.By taking care of Edina and her family B.By helping Edina enter her dream hospital C.By attending a special ceremony for Edina D.By managing to become Edinas colleague 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Feeling At Home In A Dif

34、ferent Culture Moving to a different country can be a dream.Also,it can be a nightmare.This depends on how well youre able to adjust to the move._16_Luckily there are several tips that can help you feel right at home abroad.Go out and explore.The fastest way of getting over the feeling of being at a

35、 new place is getting out there and exploring it._17_Finding the closest convenience store,theatre,library and parks can make you feel more at home in your new environment._18_Another quick way of feeling at home in a new culture is to research the country you are moving to.Learn about the cultural

36、aspects of the country you are moving to.Find out what is appropriate and what isnt.Join a community.Im sure there is already a community of people living in your adopted home that come from your homeland.Look them up online and join their group._19_Its also an easy way to make friends in your new h

37、ome and get to know more about the new location through them.Be patient.It may seem difficult to adapt to a new culture at first.It always pays to be patient and respectful of other peoples cultures.Once you get to have a slight idea of their mannerism and different local habits itll be easier for y

38、ou to fit in._20_ A.Study the culture of the country.B.You dont even have to move too far away.C.Its not easy feeling at home in a new country.D.Accept the foreign country as your new home.E.Dont rush into anything as it is a fools behavior.F.You can make as many foreign friends as possible.G.Its a

39、quick way for you to feel welcome in a new country.第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 It was a hot Saturday at the community center.I sat in the chair,and closely watched my_21_area.Suddenly,a little girl_22_the water slide(水滑道).I noticed he

40、r_23_was under the water.Soon I was in the water with the girl in my arms.The other lifeguards(救生员)congratulated me on my first_24_.I thought back to the day I first started working here.Would I have been able to_25_as quickly as I did just now?“Corinne,we need to talk,”my boss said six months ago,w

41、ith a_26_look on her face.“Youre a nice girl,_27_you need to be more focused on what you are doing and pay attention to your_28_,”she said.Tears forming,I feared I would_29_my job.Then,she said,“Im going to give you another chance.”I sighed with_30_.After that,I realized I wasnt paying attention whe

42、n I was_31_.That was the turning point not only in my_32_career but my entire life.I began to_33_.When the next training came I was_34_to find I had been announced“Employee of the Month”._35_this award made me work even harder.Soon after that I was asked to be a head lifeguard,which made me realize

43、that I had not only got out of my_36_habits but I was now trusted to make very important_37_for myself and others as well.I can announce that I have been_38_all throughout my job experience.The insights(见识)I have gained from my job have_39_so many aspects of my life.The experience has not only made

44、me a better lifeguard but a more_40_person.21.A.play B.reception C.pool D.dining 22.A.flew down B.kept off C.played on D.looked at 23.A.leg B.head C.parent D.friend 24.A.job B.attempt C.experience D.rescue 25.A.turn B.respond C.lead D.belong 26.A.calm B.serious C.funny D.nervous 27.A.so B.and C.but

45、D.though 28.A.water B.study C.colleague D.research 29.A.find B.lose C.keep D.dislike 30.A.care B.fear C.relief D.pleasure 31.A.on duty B.on average C.on business D.on holiday 32.A.teaching B.swimming C.managing D.lifeguarding 33.A.follow B.relax C.focus D.exercise 34.A.surprised B.upset C.ready D.su

46、re 35.A.Presenting B.Wanting C.Receiving D.Expecting 36.A.bad B.daily C.common D.unusual 37.A.meetings B.comments C.preparations D.decisions 38.A.self-centered B.self-balanced C.self-protected D.self-motivated 39.A.avoided B.affected C.formed D.tested 40.A.responsible B.better C.admirable D.availabl

47、e 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 In the ancient times,there used to be so many myths about the moon,and all of_41._made the moon more attractive.On the moon,according to the Chinese myth,lived a goddess named Chang e who led a lonely life.In the west,up to now,scient

48、ists_42._(study)the moon for many years.I wonder if you have received an_43._(invite)to spend a Moon Day,which is officially celebrated on July 20 every year.Moon Day marks the first human landing on the moon_44._(success)that occurred on July 20,1969.That explains it!Ever since 1969,Moon Day has be

49、en celebrated in the US to mark one of the_45._(great)achievements in human history.Moon Day is largely celebrated by NASA and space fans.One way to celebrate Moon Day is to make something about the moon,like cutting paper moons.Children are made to bake cookies and cut them in the shape of the moon

50、.They also consider_46._(learn)some facts about the moon on this occasion.Exploring the moon on Google Moon is a great idea to get familiar with our natural satellite.It is especially important that we celebrate Moon Day with children._47._this way,children can learn about_48._happened on July 20,19