新视野大学英语第三版第二册读写教程2课后答案和翻译.pdf
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1、.1/12 Unit 1 Language in mission Text A An impressive English lesson Ex.1 Understanding the text 1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they shoul
2、d be described at least in a brief account;however,what the student could do was only one single utterance:whoa!without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency.They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary.And the younger teac
3、hers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if its not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific gr
4、ammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses road mapand carto describe grammar and vocabulary.Here,road mapis considered as grammar and caras vocabu
5、lary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure,the interjectionwhoa!reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son;it also reflects the authors humor in using the word because it was once used by his student,though in two different situations and w
6、ith two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use 1.condense 2.exceed 3.deficit 4.exposure 5.asset 6.adequate 7 petent 8.adjusting 9.precisely 10.beneficial Ex.4 Word building -al/-ial:managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin-cy :consistency/accuracy/efficient-y :recovery/ministry/assembl
7、y Ex.5 Word building .2/12 1.editorial 2.recovery 3.accuracy 4.substance 5.managerial 6.margin 7.assembly 8.Ministry 9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficient Ex.6 Banked cloze 1-5:L C J A I 6-10:O N E H F Ex.7 Expressions in use 1.feel obliged to 2.be serious about 3.run into 4.distinguis
8、h between 5.thrust upon 6.was allergic to 7.get lost 8.be attracted to 9.make sense 10.looked upon as Ex.10 C-E Translation Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world.The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and ev
9、olution of Chinese characters.In this long evolutionary process,Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form.Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers personal feelings,knowledge,self-cultivation,
10、personality,and so forth,thus there is an expression that seeing the calligraphers handwriting is like seeing the person.As one of the treasures of Chinese culture,Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the worlds treasure house of culture and art.Unit 2 College-The ladder to success Text A The hu
11、manities:Out of date?Reading Comprehension 1.because English or history majors are considered less competitive when the job market is shrinking,and they have to study something that can help them more easily locate their future jobs.2.because as the tuition is climbing higher and higher,many student
12、s have run away from studying the humanities and toward hard skills that they think will lead to employment.3.since more students are now taking job-oriented courses,libraries,where students of liberal arts used to study,are getting less popular than before;in contrast,labs are getting more eye-catc
13、hing because students of science and engineering do experiments and research there.4.because this inner drive that can be either constructive or destructive is so mysterious and powerful that it has attracted many people to speculate on it.From ancient times,these men and.3/12 women developed artist
14、ic languages in the form of story,music,myth,painting,architecture,sculpture,landscape and traditions,which from the very foundation of civilization.5.Studying the humanities improves your ability to read and write,makes you familiar with the language of emotion and the creative process,and,more imp
15、ortantly,provides you with a wide scope of possibilities that are open to you.6.Because in modern life,an ideal capacity for establishing ones career is to have both technical knowledge and inner insight,not just one without the other.7.Well-rounded human beings are those who have insight and unders
16、tand the passions,hopes and dreams common to all humanity.8.Since many people who once studied the humanities became famous in their career,the author implies that if students spend more time studying the humanities,they could surely become successful in the future as well.Language focus 3 1.promote
17、s 2.accelerate 3.mystery 4.insight 5.boost 6.analysis 7.calculate 8.barriers 9.destruction 10.prospect 4 Promising Bearing Housing Objective Offend Exclude Excess Execute Intensify Identity 5 1.excess 2.bearing 3.objective 4.intensify 5.execute 6.promising 7.exclude 8.identity 9 offend 10.housing 6.
18、1-5 CHD 6-10 LMGFA 7 1.are liable to 2.in favor of 3.is bound to 4.speculate about 5.investedwith 6.stand up for 7.in the form of 8.prepared for 9.in the company of 10 in succession 10 In recent years,with the development of Internet technology,the construction of digital education resources of our
19、country has made great achievements.Many universities have set up.4/12 their own digital learning platforms,and digital teaching is playing an increasingly important role in education.Compared with the traditional way of teaching,the digital way has a lot of advantages.On one hand,digital teaching m
20、akes global sharing of teaching resources possible;on the other hand,it expands the learners study time and space to learn,allowing people to get access to the digital virtual schools through the Internet anytime and anywhere.These advantages make it possible for people to shift from one-time learni
21、ng to lifelong learning.Unit 3 Discovery of a new life stage Text A The humanities:Out of date?Ex.1 1.Because people in different life stages are confronted with different problems and setbacks and each group of people in a particular time period have their particular worries and pains.2.The norm re
22、fers to the general consensus that as soon as students graduated from college,they would enter adulthood and be able to find an ideal job leading to their career.3.They are recognized as a new life stage that comes after high school graduation,continues through college and leads to starting a family
23、 and having a career.4.Because nowadays so many young people are following this new lifestyle that it has become a trend.As long as the economic situation continues its long slide,this new stage is unavoidable.5.Unlike their parents,a large number of young people are now delaying marriage,child bear
24、ing,and even employment during their odyssey years.6.They often resent the pressure theyre feeling and keep a distance from their parents or even run away from home.Many also resort to computer games,iPods,iPhones,or iPads.7.Their parents feel more anxious and upset seeing their childrens odyssey ye
25、ars continue to stretch without a clear direction.8.The author thinks as people are getting to know the odyssey years better,both parents and their children can tackle this phase better.For parents,they can understand their children more;for children,they can explore and discover themselves with a p
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