英语作文万能句型、高级结构和高级词组.pdf

《英语作文万能句型、高级结构和高级词组.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语作文万能句型、高级结构和高级词组.pdf（15页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、.-.-英语作文万能句型、高级结构和高级词组英语作文万能句型、高级结构和高级词组一、英语万能句型一、英语万能句型1、Nowadays，it is generally/monly believed that.,but I wonder that.2、“如同硬币的正反面，.也有积极的一面和消极的一面。”Like a coin has two sides,there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to.3、“近来，.的问题已经成为人们注目的焦点。”Currently,the issue of.has been brought to public

2、 attention.4、“随着.的快速增长，.在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。”Along with the rapid growth of.,.has bee increasingly important in our dailylife.5、“由汽车引起的空气和噪音污染对我们的健康造成了危害。”Air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health.第二种考研写作功能句型?文章结尾句型1、“因此，不难得出结论.”Accordingly/Consequently/As a result,it

3、 is not difficult to draw the conclusionthat.2、“综上所述，我们能得出如下结论.”From what has been discussed above,we may reasonably arrive at theconclusion that.3、“这一难题，是任何人都不可能避免的。但只要处理得当，我们就会.”The dilemma is something no one can avoid.Properly handled,however,wewill.可修编可修编.-.-4、“总之，全社会都应该密切关注.,只有这样我们才能.”All in a

4、ll,the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of.Onlyin this way can we.5、“考虑到所有的因素，我们意识到.”Taking into account all of these factors,we have reached the realization that.英语四级作文万能句子精选（一）段首句1.关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为There are different opinions among people as to _.Some people suggestthat _.2.

5、俗话说（常言道），它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。There is an old saying_.Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.3.现在，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，；其次，。更为糟糕的是。Today,_,which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First,_Second,_.What makes things worse is that_.4.现在，

6、很普遍，许多人喜欢，因为，另外（而且）。Nowadays，it is mon to _.Many people like _ because _.Besides，_.5.任何事物都是有两面性，也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不 .可修编可修编.-.-利的一面。Everything has two sides and _ is not an exception，it has bothadvantages and disadvantages.6.关于人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说），在他们看来，Peoples opinions about _ vary from person to perso

7、n.Some people saythat _.To them,_.7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题，这个问题变得越来越严重。Man is now facing a big problem _ which is being more and moreserious.8.已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。_ has bee a hot topic among people，especially among the young andheated debates are right on their way.9.在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多

8、好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。_ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.ithas brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出。很显然，但是为什么呢？Accordingtothefigure/number/statistics/percentagesinthe/chart/bargraph/line/gra

9、ph，it can be seen that_ while.Obviously，_，but why?.可修编可修编.-.-（二）中间段落句1.相反，有一些人赞成，他们相信，而且，他们认为。On the contrary，there are some people in favor of _.At the same time，theysay_.2.但是，我认为这不是解决的好方法，比如。最糟糕的是。But I dont think it is a very good way to solve _.For example，_.Worst ofall，_.3.对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是

10、）非常重要的。首先，。而且，最重要的是_is necessary and important to our countrys development andconstruction.First，_.Whats more,_.Most important of all,_.4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以。There are several measures for us to adopt.First,we can_5.面临，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来。一方面，另一方面，Confronted with_，we should take a series of effective

11、 measuresto_.For one thing，_For another，_6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说，另外。所有这些方法肯定会。It is high time that something was done about it.For example._.Inaddition._.All these measures will certainly_.7.为什么？第一个原因是；第二个原因是；第三个原因 .可修编可修编.-.-是。总的来说，的主要原因是由于Why_?The first reason is that _.The second reason is _.Thethird is

12、_.For all this,the main cause of _due to _.8.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，也有它的不利的一面，象。However,just like everything has both its good and bad sides,_also hasits own disadvantages,such as _.9.尽管如此，我相信更有利。Nonetheless,I believe that _is more advantageous.10.完全同意这种观点（述），主要理由如下：I fully agree with the statement tha

13、t _ because_.（三）结尾句1.至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为As far as I am concerned,I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I thinkthat _.2.总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来。In a word,the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of_.Only in this way can _in the future.3.但是，和都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，而。然

14、而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）But _and _have their own advantages.For example,_,.可修编可修编.-.-while_.paring this with that,however,I prefer to_.4.就我个人而言，我相信，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为Personally,I believe that_.Consequently,Im confident that a bright futureis awaiting us because_.5.随着社会的发展，。因此，迫切需要。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个

15、社会将要变得越来越好。With the development of society,_.So its urgent and necessary to_.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society,it will be betterand better.6.至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为更合理。只有这样，我们才能For my part,I think it reasonable to_.Only in this way can you _.7.对我来说，我认为有必要。原因如下：第一，；第二，；最后但同样重

16、要的是In my opinion,I think it necessary to_.The reasons are as follows.First_.Second _.Last but not least,_.8.在总体上很难说是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现。It is difficult to say whether _is good or not in general as it depends verymuch on the situation of_.However,from a personal point of viewfind_.可修编可

17、修编.-.-9.综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论From what has been discussed above,we may reasonably arrive at theconclusion that_.10.如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是If we can not take useful means,we may not control this trend,and someundesirable result may e out unexpectedly,so what we should do is_.二、

18、书面表达中的高级结构二、书面表达中的高级结构们高三英语教师在讲评书面表达时，经常告诉学生说，书面表达要得高分，就得有高级句型和高级词汇；但很多同学在写书面表达时，总认为高级句型和高级词汇很神秘，高不可及。其实，未必如此！通过研读一些优秀的学生习作和历年高考书面表达的文，我们发现，很多所谓的高级句型和高级词汇正是我们老师反复讲解和训练的。下面列举一些常见且高级的词汇和句型，供同学们参考。一高级词汇1occur 替换 think ofSuddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house.An idea occurred to me

19、 that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2devote 替换 spendHe spends all his spare time in reading.He devotes all his spare time to reading.3seek 替换 want/look forThey sought(wanted)to hide themselves behind the trees.4average 替换 ordinaryIm an avera

20、ge(ordinary)student.5but 替换 veryThe film we saw last night was very interesting.The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.The film we saw last night was anything but boring.6seat 替换 sitOn his way to school,he found an old lady seated(sitting)by the road,looking worried.7suppose 替换 shoul

21、dHe is supposed to(should)have driven more slowly.8appreciate 替换 thankThank you very much for you help.We appreciate your help very much./Your help is much appreciated.9the case 替换 true .可修编可修编.-.-I dont think it is the case(true).10on 替换 as soon asAs soon as he arrived,he began his research.On his

22、arrival,he began his research.11due to 替换 because ofHe arrived late due to(because of)the storm.12cover 替换 walk/readAfter covering(walking)10 miles,we all felt tired.13contribute to 替换be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study.Plenty of memory work will undoubtedl

23、y contribute to English study.14round the corner 替换 ing soon/nearbyThe summer vacation is round the corner(ing).Do you have any plans?Li Ming studies in a school round the corner(nearby).15e to light 替换 discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels.The family were so please

24、d when the lost jewels came to light.16have a ball 替换 have a good time/enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop,we went back to school.Every one of us had aball(had a good time).17e up with 替换 think ofJack is very clever.He often es up with(thinks of)new ideas.18set aside 替换 saveSome students think

25、that they should set aside some of their pocketmoney for books.(2004XX 卷)19be of+n.替换 adj.The products are of high quality(very good)and are sold everywhere inChina.20refer to替换 talk about/of,mentionThe professor you referred to(talked about)is very famous.21can not but/can not help but 替换 have to d

26、oI could not but(had to)go home.22more often than not 替换 usuallyMore often than not(Usually),the meaning of many words can be easilyguessed.23lest 替换 so that/in order thatI wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it.I wrote down his telephone number lest I(should)forget it.24be lo

27、ng for sth./be long to do sth.替换 want to do sth./wish forI want to see you very much.I am long to see you.25be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to 替换 beinterested inHe is caught up in(very interested in)collecting stamps.26more than 替换 veryIm very glad to learn that you are ing

28、 in September.Im more than glad to learn that you are ing in September.(NMET 2003)If there is anything I can do for you,I would be more than glad tohelp.(2004 全国卷).可修编可修编.-.-27perfect(ly)替换 good/very wellHe speaks perfect(good)English./He speaks English perfectly(verywell).28do sb a/the favor 替换 hel

29、pWould you please do me the favor(help me)to turn down the radio?29the other day 替换 a few days agoThe other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.(NMET 1997)30in the course of 替换 duringIn the course of(During)the mountain-climbing,please help each otherand pay special attention to your

30、safety.31the majority of 替换 mostThe majority of(Most of)the interviewees prefer watching TV at home togoing to the cinema.32consist of 替换 be made up ofOur class consists of(is made up of)50 students.33be worn out 替换 be tired/broken After five hours non-stop work,we were all worn out(tired).My shoes

31、are worn out(broken).Please buy me a new pair.34bee of 替换 happenWhat do think has bee of(happened to)him?35attend to 替换 look after36on condition that 替换 as long as37nevertheless 替换 however38express ones satisfaction with 替换 be satisfied with39spare no efforts to do 替换 try ones best to do40many a 替换

32、many41be rushed off ones feet替换 be busy in doing42a handful of 替换 a little/some43meanwhile 替换 at the same time44get to ones feet 替换 stand up45beneath 替换 under46occasionally 替换 sometimes/once in while47for instance 替换 for example48seldom 替换 not often49wealthy 替换 rich50amazing 替换 surprising51as a matt

33、er of fact 替换 in fact二高级句型结构 It 句型It will be+some time+beforeIt wont be long before humans visit the Mars.It is+adj./n.+for sb to do sth.It is very important for us to learn puter well,because it has changed ourlife so much.He said since it was a new model in China,it was impossible to fix itwithout

34、 the right spare parts.（2008 年卷）It is+被强调部分+that1)It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.2)Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get .可修编可修编.-.-our knowledge.more than any other 表示最高级Among the optional courses,spoken English and puter study are more po

35、pularthan any one else.名词从句 It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn whatis covered in the talk.(2004 全国卷 )My hometown is no longer what it used to be.（非限制性）定语从句 The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street.It is not far from JianxinChinese School.The flat is in a building on

36、Fangcao Street,which is not far from JianxinChinese School.(NMET 2003)It was quite an experience for us both,which I ll never forget for therest of my life.(2002 卷)分词结构I dont know about others,but I used to have to work even atweekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well.(NMET2001)W

37、ell mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV,playing games,and meeting people.(2004 全国卷)Hearing this,a few people began to run after him.（2004 卷）Born in American,Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.（2008年卷）with 结构 A terrible accident happened yesterday,with nine people killed anda

38、lmost eighty injured.He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder,with a largesuitcase in his left hand.倒装句 The library is to the east of the teaching building.East of the teaching building is the library.Although we are tired,we are happy.Tired as we are,we are happy.Only in this way c

39、an he grow to be a useful man.(2002 卷)May all your dreams e true!May our friendship last till the end of theuniverse.!（2007 年卷）被动语态Opinions are divided on the question.(NMET 2002)All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teachingforeign students.(2004 全国卷)New factories,houses and ro

40、ads have been built.(2004 卷)巧妙的改写（1）Only 改成 no one butOnly Tom passed the exam last week.No one but Tom passed theexam.可修编可修编.-.-（2）assoonas改成Nosoonerthan/Hardlywhen/Immediately/ThemomentNosoonerhad we arrived at the cinema than the film started.（3）have sb/sth do/doneThe girl was knocked off her bic

41、ycle and had her leg broken(her leg wasbroken.).（4）变换插入语的位置However,they suggest fees should be charged low.They suggest,however,fees should be charged low.(NMET 2002)I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent,andhow well youve learned Chinese.This is a good chance for you,I th

42、ink,to show your singing talent,andhow well youve learned Chinese.(2004 全国卷)(5).用同位语代替非限制性定语从句Meimei,who is seven years old,has been learning to ride a bicycle forseveral days.Meimei,a girl of thirteen,has been learning to ride a bicycle forseveral days.(2002 卷)Shakespeare,a son from a poor family,a

43、 man of little education,wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world.（2008 年卷）其它（1）注重句子的开头 用 with 复合结构开头With the sun setting in the west,we had to wave goodbye to the workers.With his help,weve learned how to analyze and settle problems.（2006 年卷）With the functions of inserting,deleting,mo

44、ving and copying,itenables us to edit test,browse web page and download what we want.（2009 年卷）用非谓语动词形式开头）In order to improve our English,our school held an English contest.）Walking towards the cinema,he met a foreigner.（2）长短句交错使用（注意：应突出主题句；长句子并非越长越好）相关过渡语1).表示时间顺序:first,then,afterwards,meanwhile,lat

45、er，first of all,finally,at last2).表示空间顺序:near,next to,far from,in front of,on the left,on oneside3).表示比较、对照:like,unlike,such as,but,however,on the otherhand,on the contrary,nevertheless,otherwise4).表示因果关系:because,for,as a result,therefore,thus5).表示递进关系:besides,whats more,what was worse,moreover,furt

46、hermore,in addition,on top of6).表示并列关系:and,as well as,also7).表示总结性:in general,in a word,in short,on the whole,to sum up,inbrief,to conclude英语书面表达在高考中日益显得重要，高考书面表达已不只局限于把话 .可修编可修编.-.-说清楚，把意思表达完整，而是要给我们的句子润色，让我们的句子靓起来。如何让我们的英语句子靓起来呢？很多人都强调用连词、介词等词汇手段迅速提高语言水平。但这种方法需要一定的积累，也需要一定的基础。而我觉得通过对低级句型的改造，可以迅速达到

47、这一目的。强调句：可以轻松地将时间、地点、原因、方式等类型的状语从句转变为强调句。It was not until I arrived home that I realized I had left the bag on the shopcounter.It was then that I realized the importance of English.倒装句：只要句中有介词短语或状语从句，便可将其提前，变成倒装句。Only when I turned right at the crossing did that car crack towards me.Only by this mea

48、ns can he escape from the big fire.with 引导的伴随结构：可以将状语从句或并列句中的其中一个分句变成with 结构。With the sun lighting brightly and the birds singing clearly,I went to school inhigh spiritsHe always likes to sleep with the windows open.巧妙地使用非谓语动词：可以将状语从句或并列的动词简化为非谓语动词。Hearing that,the drivers wife quickly added that he

49、r husband often talkednonsense after drinking.(低级形式：When he heard that,)恰到好处的被动句：适合应用于较简短的句子，这样显得语言简洁生动，宾语一般是 nothing、anything、everything 等不定代词。Searched all my pockets,but nothing was found。感叹句：通常用于开头结尾活跃文章气氛，凡是“I feel”之类表达感情的句子皆可如此改造。How terrible I felt today!I failed again in the math exam.高级定语从句：

50、若定语从句中的动词带有介词，只需将介词移至先行词后。We came to a place to which they had never paid a visit before.进行时态：有时会含有一定情绪，尤其要使用always 这样的富含感情色彩的副词。I am always feeling terrible when I take a bus.婉转表达：需要使用幽默的技巧，主要用于漫画型作文题。I could find nothing but bad luck when I returned the shop after learning thatmy handbag had been