高一上学期英语寒假作业.pdf

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1、 高一上学期英语寒假作业 1 第 2 页 XX 中学高一上学期英语寒假作业 编稿人：第 I 卷（选择题）第二部分：英语知识运用(共三节)第一节：单项填空（满分 15 分）21.Do you think the T-shirt is too tight _the shoulder?A.at B.on C.to D.across 22.The boy was so careless that the glass fell from his hand and it _ on the floor.A.broke in B.broke down C.broke up D.broke out 23.For

2、 quite a few students,their teachers advice is more important than _ of their parents.A.one B.that C.it D.any 24.How I wish we could study _ there are fewer exams！A.which B.that C.when D.where 第 3 页 25.Im sorry I stepped on your foot;it was an accident.It wasnt!You did it _.A.as usual B.on purpose C

3、.at an end D.right away 26.People Who Moved China,hosted by CCTV,honors the people _ the valuable contributions should be remembered by every Chinese.A.whose B.of whom C.that D.of which 27.With Change-3 successfully landing,China becomes the third country in the world that _ on the moon.A.lands B.ha

4、s landed C.landed D.was landing 28.It took me quite a long time to develop a voice,and _ I have it,I am not going to be silent.A.now that B.unless C.so that D.although 29.The _ on her face suggests that she 第 4 页 didnt pass the driving test.A.appearance B.impression C.attitude D.expression 30.I cant

5、 stand _ with Jane in the same office.She just refuses _ talking while she works.A.working;stopping B.to work;stopping C.working;to stop D.to work;to stop 31.-Do you mind if I record your lecture?-_.Go ahead.A.Never mind B.No way C.Not at all D.No.Youd better not 32.Can you tell me the way you think

6、 of_ the problem?Ato work out Bworking out C.work out Dto work 33.-Mary,I heard there was an explosion in Luzhou.Could you tell me how it _?-Sorry,I dont know much about it either.A.came on B.came about C.came out D.came over 第 5 页 34._,tears came to her eyes.A.Reading the letter B.While reading the

7、 letter C.As she was reading the letter D.To read the letter 35.He put on his tie,took one last look at the room and_ walked out of the door.A.gradually B.finally C.actually D.entirely 第二节 完形填空（满分 30 分）People always say that the earlier one learns a language,the 36 it is to do so,in theory it is tha

8、t,37 ,in my opinion,that refers to spoken language.Capability(能力)to practice some essential(基本的)38 of a language and read between the lines can only be trained through proper reading ways and hard work 39 .So spending money to help 40 learn English may 41 up with disappointment.It is likely that the

9、 more you 42 ,the more you are 第 6 页 let down.The daughter of one of my friends 43 English in primary school,44 her foreign teachers blindness 45 psychology.She did not want to go on 46 English until middle school,47 a college student studying English slowly 48 her interest in the language.It is bet

10、ter to have the child learn Chinese than to have some difficulty 49 learning English for several years.Having been engaged in English education,50 find that despite(尽管)their excellent 51 ,many students have 52 command of English words and phrases.So I suggest that children 53 classical Chinese prose

11、(散文),rather than 54 them to learn English hurriedly.Otherwise,they may let go the best time to 55 the language ability of their mother tongue.36.A.easy B.difficult C.easier D.more difficult 37.A.but B.however C.though D.yet 第 7 页 38.A.opinions B.regards C.requests D.expressions 39.A.directly B.orall

12、y C.properly D.indirectly 40.A.people B.girls C.children D.boys 41.A.begin B.start C.finish D.end 42.A.pay B.get C.buy D.take 43.A.loved B.liked C.disliked D.learned 44.A.because of B.because C.instead of D.instead 45.A.of B.at C.in D.to 46.A.learning B.to learn C.with learning D.for learning 47.A.w

13、hile B.where C.when D.as 48.A.introduced B.practiced C.explained D.developed 第 8 页 49.A.in B.to C.at D.of 50.A.He B.I C.She D.They 51.A.pronunciation B.phrase C.language D.writing 52.A.few B.less C.little D.fewer 53.A.write B.do C.remember D.memorize 54.A.have B.let C.cause D.make 55.A.study B.impro

14、ve C.learn D.master 第三部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，共 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答案卡上将该项涂黑。A It was the end of the school term and my son Tom had less than three months left before 第 9 页 he would finish his six years at high school.During this time he had developed a love for basketball.Sadl

15、y,because of my work over the last twelve months,I had only been able to attend a few of his games;however,I was determined to get to his last game for the school term.Toms team came out in the first 10 minutes with a burst of goals that saw them leading by just over 20 points at the end of the firs

16、t half.The second half changed as the other team quickly played themselves back into the game.Toms team started to miss an increasing number of shots.It was at that point that the coach called his first time out.The noise of the spectators(观众)became quiet as the coach spoke to them.He had the team s

17、tanding in a half circle,but he squatted(蹲)down,looking up at them and fiving some very calm and clear instructions on what they needed to do in the last couple of minutes.As he stood up to allow the team to return to the court,第 10 页 I saw him give some further words of encouragement to all of them

18、.You could see that he knew that the team was fighting to save the game and that he needed to lift them up.By squatting down he placed himself in a position where he was talking up to them,rather than down or at them,and as the players went back onto the court his words of encouragement served to li

19、ft their energy and spirits.Well,Toms team went on to win the final by 5 points.As I drove away I thought about what can happen to us all in our everyday life.One of my favourite quotes is about the half filled glass of water-“Is it half full or is it half empty?”Like the coach,the answer to this qu

20、ote all depends on how you look at things.56.Why did the writer come to see his son play basketball?A.Because his son would graduate from high school.B.Because he felt sorry for never watching 第 11 页 his son play.C.Because it was a final his son played a key role in.D.Because he had a strong interes

21、t in basketball himself.57.By squatting down,the coach wanted to _.A.talk about what the players were doing wrong B.make the players feel better C.prevent spectators from hearing what he said D.show his anger at the bad performance of the players 58.What is the writers attitude towards the coach?A.N

22、egative.B.Supportive.C.Interested.D.Unconcerned.59.What can we infer from the passage?A.A father should care about his son at school.B.Playing hard is rewarded with a close 第 12 页 match.C.What a coach says has the most influence on players.D.Looking at things positively is important in hard times.B

23、Wildlife faces threats(威胁)from habitat destruction,pollution,and other human actions.Although protecting wildlife may seem too hard at times,even small actions in your own neighbourhood can help protect many different animals.Here are some tips on how to protect wildlife through small actions.1.Crea

24、te wildlife friendly areas in your backyard.When trying to make your garden more beautiful,you can choose plants that can provide food and shelter to native wildlife.This will also help cut down on pollution.Add bird or bat houses to your yard or garden to attract and shelter these species.第 13 页 2.

25、Avoid harming the natural ecosystem(生态系统)in your area.Some plants from other places can kill or harm native plants that provide food and shelter for wildlife.3._.By using less water and fewer fuels,you will be helping to protect the wildlife around you.Take buses or the subway when you can,turn off

26、electric devices when youre not using them,take shorter shower,and keep your room temperature at or below 68 degrees during the winter.4.Buy products that are wildlife friendly Dont buy products that are made from endangered animals.Keep in mind that some endangered animals are killed by traps,catch

27、es or hunters who are after other wildlife within the same habitat.5.Donate money or time to organizations 第 14 页 that protect wildlife and their habitats.You can give money to organization or groups that protect wildlife species in your neighbourhood.60.We infer that the purpose of this passage is

28、to _.A.tell us why protecting wildlife is extremely important now B.suggest that we protect wildlife through actions C.explain why protecting wildlife is not as hard as people think.D.give us some tips on how to protect wildlife through small actions 61.Which of the following threats to wildlife is

29、NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Animal diseases B.Loss of habitat C.Pollution D.Hunters 62.Whats the best title for the third point?A.Have a greener lifestyle.B.Use less water and fewer fuels.第 15 页 C.Take a bus when you go out.D.Try a new kind of life.63.The writer suggests that we _.A.not buy produ

30、cts made from animals B.share cars with others when we go out C.grow as many kinds of plants in our gardens as possible D.provide shelters for birds and bats in our gardens or yards C Yasuda is 95 years old.Looking for easier ways to search the Web and send email,he bought Apples iPad.The company ha

31、s sold 3.27 million iPads since they entered the market in April.Although its impossible to know with certainty how many seniors(老年人)are buying them,evidence suggests that its a hit with seniors.The iPads intuitive interface(直观界面)makes it attractive to seniors around the world,says Takahiro Miura,a

32、researcher at the University of Tokyou.“The iPad is a good tool 第 16 页 for seniors because its very easy to use,”he says.“Unlike the PC,it doesn t require former knowledge.”James Cordwell,a researcher in London,says the iPads popularity with seniors is helping Apple reach beyond its traditional base

33、 of young customers.“The worlds population,especially in developed markets,is getting older.Its probably a market where Apple has least entered,”Cordwell says.Senior users are“a key source of growth for them in the future.”Seniors make up about 22 percent of the population in Japan.They may prove th

34、at seniors are willing to accept the iPad.Besides the customer group under 30,they spend more than any other group in the country,according to a report.Motoo Kitamura,78,a former gas salesman,bought an iPad to help him communicate with his 2-year-old grandson and prevent him from experiencing some o

35、f the mental problems that sometimes come with getting older.“Trying new things like that is 第 17 页 good mental exercise,”he says.64.The underlined part“a hit”in Paragraph 1 probably means _.A.a sudden attack B.a heavy burden C.quite popular D.very familiar 65.Which of the following is NOT an advant

36、age of the iPad?A.It has intuitive interface.B.It is easy to operate.C.Beginners can use it without similar experiences.D.People can use it as a way to do mental exercise.66.What can we learn from the text?A.People above thirty are Apples largest customer group in Japan.B.The traditional customers o

37、f Apples products are usually the young.C.Seniors will soon grow into Apples largest customer group.D.Seniors in Japan are fond of buying latest hi-tech products.第 18 页 67.What is the text mainly about?A.iPad leading Apple to seniors.B.iPad influencing the customer group.C.iPads arrival causing Japa

38、nese to think.D.iPad beating the traditional PC.D It is known to us that computer users are being warned by industry experts to pay attention to secret codes which could be used to record their conversation.E-mails,screen savers,and electronic greeting cards can carry a secret code which is able to

39、turn on the computers microphone,make a recording,and forward it to someone else without the users knowledge.In fact any attachments(附件)sent to a computer,whether it is a game of Space Invaders,or a moving picture,can possibly be used to spy(窥探).Experts say people should always think twice about ope

40、ning attachments because-although not common-bugging(窃听)by 第 19 页 computer can and has been done.Bill Lyons,head of the Internet Security Company Finjan,said,“People in the army have tested this and you can be sure,if people in general are aware of it,then computer hackers(黑客)are aware of it.The fri

41、ghtening thing is that there are tools on the Internet which people,using a simple search method,can find,and which will enable them to attach this dangerous code to simple attachments.”68.What is the advice given in the passage?A.Use secret codes to record other peoples conversation.B.Be careful wh

42、en opening an attachment.C.Never open any attachments.D.Never use secret codes.69.What worries the experts is that _.A.nobody seems to believe such things B.nobody knows the danger of the code C.tools can easily be used to tie dangerous codes to e-mails D.effective ways can never be found to deal 第

43、20 页 with the problem.70.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.A moving picture cannot be used to spy.B.Electronic greeting cards cannot carry a secret code.C.A secret code is used to destroy the computer system.D.Any attachments sent to a computer may carry a secret code.E Last

44、Friday,I was coming home late after spending time with friends and thought Id go down to the$99 cent pizza place.On the way,I saw a man sitting on the stairs alone there.Id seen him before every day I run late to work,but this time I had no place to rush off to.There was something about him,a quiet

45、manner,different from many of other homeless people I had seen in New York City.I walked past him,went to the pizza place,and those 10 seconds waiting in line was enough to practice 第 21 页 stepping outside of my usual,familiar flow.So with a few slices in hand,I went back to join him.I asked him if

46、he was hungry.He said yes,but not for pizza because it made him uncomfortable.Hed rather have a few bucks for chicken and rice since it was easier on his stomach.Its funny,in that moment,he became more real to me.This man I had seen almost every day was someone with specific conditions,needs,and exp

47、eriences.We exchanged names and ended up talking for a little over an hour that night as Kevin told me stories from his life,how he had done things when“he was younger and didnt know any better”and how he tried to make amends(补偿)but too much time had passed.He shared his views on the value for young

48、 adults to learn the history of other people.He talked about his one wish being in his 60s before he leaves this earth,which is to share his story with the teenagers and young adults so they could avoid the mistakes he went through.第 22 页 Throughout the conversation,he eventually got his chicken and

49、 rice and gifted me a rose he had been carrying.Shortly afterwards,I made my way home,thinking to myself,“I met an amazing homeless person”.71.The writers purpose in writing the passage is to _.A.share his experience B.show his generosity C.express his thoughts D.exchange his opinions 72.The homeles

50、s man refused pizza because he _.A.did not feel very hungry at that moment B.had something wrong with his stomach C.preferred some chicken and rice to pizza D.might feel ashamed to be given something 73.Whats the homeless mans last wish?A.To become a lot younger again.B.To make amends for his early