2021届上海民办张江集团学校高三英语第四次联考试卷及答案.pdf

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1、2021 届上海民办张江集团学校高三英语第四次联考试卷及答案 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A AQUILA Childrens Magazine is the most intelligent read for curious kids.Full of enthusiastic articles and challenging puzzles,every issue covers science,history and general knowledge.AQ

2、UILA is a quality production,beautifully illustrated with contemporary artwork throughout.Intelligent reading for 8-12 year-olds Cool science and challenging projects Inspires self-motivated learning Exciting new topic every issue AQUILA is created and owned by an independent UK company.It has 28 pa

3、ges,printed on high-quality paper and there are no advertisements or posters.Instead it is full of well-written articles,thought-provoking ideas and great contemporary artwork.Each monthly issue is centred around a new topic.AQUILA works as a superb learning extension to current primary(or KS2 and K

4、S3)curriculum(课程),but it is much more than that!Entertaining and always surprising,AQUILA is recommended because it widens childrens interest and understanding,rather than encouraging them to concentrate only on their favourite subjects.It gives children a well-rounded understanding of the world,in

5、all its complexity.The concepts in AQUILA can be challenging,requiring good comprehension and reading skills.8 years is usually a good age to start.Some gentle interest from an adult is often helpful at the start.In 2020 AQUILA will have been in publication for 28 years,but it has never appeared in

6、newsstands or shops.We are subscription only.AQUILA Subscription UK:12 Months 55-4 Months 30 Europe:12 Months 60-4 Months 35 World:12 Months 70-4 Months 35 Birthdays Select the Birthday option,write a gift message and choose the birthday month.We will dispatch to arrive at the start of the month you

7、 have entered.The package posts in a blue envelope marked Open on your birthday.1.What is special about AQUILA?A.It is available in shops.B.It is for kids of all ages.C.It has no advertisements.D.It prints readers artworks.2.What does AQUILA offer its readers?A.Articles on modern art.B.Family readin

8、g materials.C.Ideas on improving readingskills.D.Knowledge beyond school subjects.3.AQUILA is intended for _.A.foreign language learners B.children with learning difficulties C.parent-child reading lovers D.curious kids with good comprehension B Rain is vital to life on Earth.However,rain isnt just

9、made of water anymoreits partly made of plastic.Millions of tiny pieces of plastic,called microplastics,are wandering around Earths atmosphere and traveling across entire continents according to a study published in one journal on April 12.Microplastics are plastic particles less than 5 millimeters

10、in diameter and come from a number of sources.Plastic bags and bottles released into the environment break down into smaller and smaller bits.Some microplastics are produced deliberately to provide abrasion(研磨)in products,such as toothpaste and cleansers.Another major source is your washing machine.

11、When you wash clothing,tiny microfibers get washed away with the wastewater.Even though the water is treated by a wastewater plant,the microplastics remain,and they are released into the sea.Plastic rain may remind people of acid rain,but the former is far more widespread and harder to deal with.The

12、 tiny particles,too small to be seen with the naked eye,are collected by the wind from the ground.They are so light that they stay in the air to be blown around the globe.As they climb into the atmosphere,they are thought to act as nuclei(核心)around which water vapor(水蒸气)combines to form clouds.Some

13、of the dust falls back to land in dry conditions,while the rest comes down as rain.Microplastics have been found everywhere you can imagine.From fish and frogs to mice and mosquitoes,their bodies have been found on average to contain 40 pieces of microplastic.As the top of the food chain,humans are

14、exposed to microplastics,too.“We live on a ball inside a bubble,”microplastic researcher Steve Allen said.“There are no borders,there are no edges.It rains on the land and then gets blown back up into the air again to move somewhere else.Theres no stopping it once its out.”4.What do we know about mi

15、croplastics?A.They have a diameter of over 5 millimeters.B.They have become a threat to humans.C.They are light and can be easily dealt with.D.They cause acid rain and plastic rain.5.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A.Waysto deal with microplastics.B.The wide use of microplastics.C.Where micr

16、oplastics come from.D.How microplastics pollute water.6.What does Steve Allen want to tell us in the last paragraph?A.No place can be safe from microplastic pollution.B.The atmosphere possesses the ability to self-cleanse.C.Countries should work together to fight pollution.D.Wind causes microplastic

17、s to move somewhere else.7.The main purpose of the article is to_.A.call on people to use fewer plastic products B.warn people of the danger of microplastics C.introduce the sources and effects of microplastics D.make a comparison between acid rain and plastic rain C I was so worried about handing m

18、y little boy over during his first week of school,but you made it easier.You smiled at him like a mother would at her own child.You showed warmth and your hugs were always on offer.After a day in class with you,Charlie would come home singing.Whenever I hear Do Your Ears Hang Low or see him stretchi

19、ng to the sky when singing about the days of the week,I will think of you.I didnt tell you at the time,but I loved your morning song so much that Iimplementedit in my own class(Im a teacher,too).When you saw I was troubled,you hugged me with your smile and I knew everything would be OK.You made pare

20、nts feel as cared for as our children.In the short time I knew you;you taught me about the type of teacher I desire to be.You never seemed disturbed by the mountain of paperwork or impossible work-life balance that comes with the role.Instead,you appeared to embrace every minute.I cant understand wh

21、y youve been taken from us.Telling Charlie was one of the hardest things Ive had to do.Im not sure he fully understands,but he told me he loved you and has been asking whether yourrobot powerswill work in heaven.A friend once told me white feathers are angels telling us that loved ones in heaven are

22、 well.On the first day collecting the children without you，a white feather floated through the sleet(雨夹雪).Watching the younger ones bounce and gigle as they tried to catch it was beautiful.I wish I had told you all of this when you were with us.I hope that you knew how you brought happiness to every

23、one you met and how loved you were.Goodbye,Dear Friend.8.What does the underlined word implemented in Paragraph l probably mean?A.Looked back on.B.Looked forward to.C.Thought highly of.D.Made use of.9.What can we learn from the passage about parents?A.They need to sing songs before children.B.They n

24、eed to feel the affection as well.C.They find it hard to handle their kids.D.They find it necessary to hug the teachers.10.The writer mentioned white feather in Paragraph 4 mainly to _.A.inform us of the loved ones death B.remind us its time for a snowball fight C.tell us the teacher stays in our mi

25、nd after death D.warn us of the falling snow when collecting children 11.Whats the writers main purpose in writing this article?A.To make a remark on Charlies teacher.B.To say goodbye to her fellow teacher.C.To take pity on her fellow teacher.D.To recall and show respect for Charlies teacher.D Pablo

26、 Picasso was born on October25 inMalaga.Spain in 1881.Taking after his father,Picasso shared apassion（热爱）for painting and art.Even though he wasnt the best student in school,Picasso excelled at drawing.Noticing his amazing talent,Picassos father,an artist,taught him everything he knew.Before long,Pi

27、casso could paint and draw much better than his father.With this rich talent,Picasso paid less and less attention to his schoolwork and spent the majority of his day sketching and drawing in notepads and sketchbooks.When he was a little bit older,Picasso moved twice and was accepted into two fine ar

28、t programs.However,he didnt care very much for the special techniques they taught and often wandered the streets by himself drawing the scenes around him.After moving to these two places,Picasso moved back home toBarcelonaand decided that he would develop new techniques of art and painting based on

29、what he saw.Later,Picasso decided to move toParis,France,where he began perfecting his own techniques of painting,drawing and other forms of art.His drawings.paintings,and an included pieces about sadness,poverty,classics and self-portraits.One of his major types of work is calledcubism（立体派），which i

30、ncludes art with all sizes of geometric shapes together on the piece of an.This type of art is very important because no other artists had come up with the idea before.Picasso decided to try something new,and as a result,cubismis widely accepted today as a classic style of art.Picasso inspires us to

31、 always be thinking.He tells us to think outside the box and come up with fresh new ideas that can change the world.He surely plays a significant role in the art field.12.What do we know about Picasso as a student at school?A.He hated doing his homework.B.He was very proud of his talent.C.He showed

32、great talent for drawing.D.He was often praised by his teacher.13.What did Picassos father do when he found Picassos gift?A.He tried his best to help Picasso.B.He blamed Picasso for his laziness.C.He asked Picasso to finish his work on time.D.He encouraged Picasso to do better at school.14.What was

33、Picassos attitude towards the special techniques at that time?A.He thought highly of them.B.He took no interest in them.C.He was confused about them.D.He was concerned about them.15.What does the author tell us in the last two paragraphs?A.Picasso has great faith in art.B.Picasso has changed the wor

34、ld a lot.C.Picasso can do anything he wants to.D.Picasso is a highly creative artist.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Should schools report a students health to parents?As if grades werent enough to worry about,some students now have weight on their minds too.The

35、number of overweight children in theUnited Stateshas more than doubled in the past 20 years,according to the U.S.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention._16_ As a result,schools in several states,fromCaliforniatoPennsylvania,have started sending home BMI report cards.Those schools send home a rep

36、ort of a students body mass index(BMI).BMI is a calculation of weight and height that tells whether a person is overweight for his or her age._17_People on both sides of the debate are weighing in.Some lawmakers say BMI reports warn parents of their children s health problem help fight against obesi

37、ty.In 2003,former Arkansas Governor.Mike Huckabee helped launch the first program to report students BMI._18_Pechatrician Joe Thompson helped plan the BMI program for Arkansas schools.He explains that the reports in Arkansas are sent home separately from report cards.“The misconception is that stude

38、nts are being graded on their weight,”he toldWR News,“Just like a school screen for vision or hearing,this is a health approach to raise awareness about a risk.”_19_Parents have complained that the reports damage their childrens self-respect.Some parents say kids also worry that they are being“grade

39、d”on their weight._20_They point out that many school cafeterias serve atty foods.Parent Brett Levy from Chicago,Illinois,believes that schools should teach kids to lead healthy lifestyles instead of reporting their BMIS.“Telling a boy or girl a BMI is not education,”he toldWR News.“Its a fear strat

40、egy.”A.Should schools send home BMI reports?B.Obesity rates in that state have since stopped increasing.C.Since then children with heart disease have received the reports.D.Not everyone thinks that reporting students BMI is a good idea.E.Schools agree that more activities are required for students t

41、o control weight.F.Being obese,or severely overweight,can lead to health problems later in life.G.Some people argue that schools that label students overweight are acting unfairly.第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 When I was a small child,d

42、uring the war,we were very poor and we lived in a faraway village.One day,on the road,I found the_21_pieces of a mirror.There was a German motorcycle accident.I tried to find all the pieces and put them_22_,but it was not possible,so I kept only the_23_piece and I made it round.I began to_24_with it

43、 as a toy and became greatly attracted by the_25_that I could reflect(反射)light to dark places where the sun would never shinein_26_holes and some other dark places.It became a _27_for me to get light into the darkest places I could find.I _28_the little mirror,and,as I_29_up,I would take it out when

44、 Ihad nothing to do and_30_the game,As I became a _31_,I grew to understand that this was not _32_a childs game but a metaphor（象征）for what I might do with my life.I came to _33_that I am not the light or the source(来源)of light.But lighttruth,understanding,knowledgeis _34_,and it will shine in many d

45、ark places only if I reflect it.I am just a single piece of a mirror whose_35_design and shape I do not know._36_,with what I have I can reflect light into the dark places of this_37_into the black places in the _38_of menand change some things_39_some people.Perhaps others may see and do the same.T

46、his is what I am about.This is the_40_of my life.21.A.pointed B.dropped C.broken D.sharpened 22.A.together B.down C.back D.up 23.A.best B.largest C.smallest D.longest 24.A.talk B.share C.flash D.play 25.A.idea B.reason C.decision D.fact 26.A.pretty B.big C.deep D.empty 27.A.game B.task C.job D.troub

47、le 28.A.forgot B.hid C.kept D.lost 29.A.grew B.stood C.came D.went 30.A.watch B.change C.remember D.continue 31.A.father B.boy C.man D.grandfather 32.A.always B.just C.really D.completely 33.A.understand B.doubt C.announce D.expect 34.A.absent B.there C.far D.home 35.A.half B.most C.whole D.other 36

48、.A.So B.Certainly C.Besides D.However 37.A.world B.village C.country D.city 38.A.hands B.hearts C.eyes D.brains 39.A.on B.like C.with D.in 40.A.way B.meaning C.quality D.standard 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Sanxingdui Museum is known as the most important ancient

49、remains of the Sichuan region.The museum consisting of two galleries with an_41._(exhibit)area of nearly 12,000 square meters is recognized as the source of Yangtze River Civilization.Most of the_42._(desert)cultural relics in Sanxingdui were used for sacrifice(祭祀).The unique and exquisite shapes ma

50、ke it hard for experts to explain_43._the ancient people did it.Although Sanxingdui Museum is a little far from the downtown area,it is well worth_44._visit.Sanxingdui was first discovered by a farmer in 1929 when he dug a ditch in his field.Since then,more than 10,000 relics,some of_45._date back 3