2021年苏州市常熟市浒浦学校高三英语月考试卷及答案解析.pdf

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1、2021 年苏州市常熟市浒浦学校高三英语月考试卷及答案解析 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A LOI EnglishEnglish Conversation Classes Take English conversation classes with native English-speaking teachers from theUnited States,IrelandandAustralia,live,1-on-1.This is by far the b

2、est way to improve your real spoken English and listening abilities and get to a level where you can use it in real-life situations.Our teachers mainly carry on conversations about work in different fields,such as business,finance,politics and travel.However,if you like,you can have normal day-to-da

3、y conversations about events,weather,etc.If you would like to learn some grammar during conversation,we can do that too!Our English Conversation classes：Your conversations will always be with a native English speaker.You can choose the time,day and teacher for each class.The classes are made for eac

4、h student individually.They will be at your level,studying what you need and what interests you.Packages 10 Classes Package$229.90 Interested in taking 10,55-minute conversation English classes?Schedule a first free class with LOI English and talk to the teacher about it.After that,you can arrange t

5、o take our 10-class conversation English course.20 Classes Package$439,80 Interested in taking 20,55-minute conversation English classes?Schedule a first free class with LOI English and talk to the teacher about it.After that,you can arrange to take our 20-class conversation English course.1.What do

6、 the classes mainly focus on?A.Daily conversations.B.Work-related topics.C.Grammar rules.D.Area-based accents.2.Which is NOT offered to the students?A.Native English-speaking teachers.B.Personalized courses.C.Choice of class time and teacher.D.Offline learning materials.3.What should a student do fi

7、rst if he decides on either of the packages?A.Arrange a free class with LOI English.B.Bargain with LOI English for lower fees.C.Choose an experienced LOI English teacher.D.Make a promise to sit through each class.B Clara Daly was seated on an Alaska Airlines flight from Boston to Los Angeles when a

8、flight attendant asked an urgent(紧急的)question over the loudspeaker:“Does anyone on board know American Body Language?”She knew she needed to help.Clara,15 at the time,pressed the call button.The flight attendant came by and explained the situation.“We have a passenger on the plane whos blind and dea

9、f,”she said.The passenger seemed to want something,but he was traveling alone and the flight attendants couldnt understand what he needed,according to PEOPLE magazine.Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help with her dyslexia(阅读障碍)and knew shed be able to spell on the mans palm(手掌)by fi

10、nger.So she unbuckled her seat belt,walked toward the front of the plane,and knelt by the aisle seat of Tim Cook,then 64.Gently taking his hand,she wrote,“How are you?Are you OK?”Cook asked for some water.When it arrived,Clara returned to her seat.She came by again a bit later because he wanted to k

11、now the time.On her third visit,she stopped and stayed for a while.“He didnt need anything.He was lonely and wanted to talk,”Clara said.So for the next hour,that was what they did.She talked about her family and her plans for the future(she wants to be a politician).Cook told Clara how he had gradua

12、lly become blind over time and shared stories of his days as a traveling salesman.Even though he couldnt see her,she“looked attentively at his face with such kindness”,a passenger reported.“Clara was amazing,”a flight attendant told Alaska Airlines in a blog interview.“You could tell Cook was very e

13、xcited to have someone he could speak to,and she was such a warm-hearted girl.”Cooks reaction:“Best trip Ive ever had.”Looking for ways to offer help?Start with this random(随时的)act of kindness that can change someones life right now.4.The flight attendant asked an urgent question because _.A.the pas

14、senger was traveling alone B.the plane was in a dangerous situation C.the passenger asked for something suddenly D.none of the flight attendants could communicate with the passenger 5.Why did Clara talk about her plans for the future?A.Because the flight attendant asked her to do so.B.Because she ne

15、eded topics to go on talking with Cook.C.Because Cook hoped to understand teenagers better.D.Because she wanted to show her dream for the future.6.Which of the following words can best describe Clara?A.Kind and caring.B.Warm-hearted and brave.C.careful and calm.D.opened-minded and confident.7.The pa

16、ssage is mainly written to _.A.tell a touching story of an amazing girl B.show the great importance of American Body Language C.encourage readers to give a hand kindly and randomly D.show how kind the flight attendant was to help Cook C Scientists say baby sharks are at risk of being born smaller an

17、d without the energy they need to survive because of warming oceans from climate change.Scientists studied epaulette sharks,which live off Australia and New Guinea.They found that warmer conditions sped up the sharks growing process.That meant the sharks were born earlier and very tired.The findings

18、 could be used in the study of other sharks,including those that give birth to live young.The scientists studied 27 sharks.Some were raised in average summer water temperatures,about 27 degrees Celsius.Others were raised in higher temperatures around 29 degrees Celsius and 31 degrees Celsius.They fo

19、und that the sharks raised in the warmest temperatures weighed much less than those raised in average temperatures.They also showed reduced energy levels.Epaulette sharks can grow to a length of about one meter.Their name comes from large spots on their bodies that look like decorations on some mili

20、tary clothing.One study this year found that worldwide numbers of oceanie sharks and rays dropped more than 70 percent between 1970 and 2018.Overfishing is a main concern,while climate change and pollution also threaten shark.Carolyn Wheeler is a doctoral student at the University of Massachusetts B

21、oston and with the ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies at James Cook University in Australia.She was the lead author of the epaulette shark study.She said that while all the sharks survived,those raised in warmer temperatures were not strong enough to survive for long in the wild.She add

22、ed that if the sharks are born smaller than usual“they are probably going to have to start looking for food soonerand theyre going to have less time to adjust to their surroundings.”The study should serve as a warning to ocean governing agencies that careful management is needed to prevent the loss

23、of more sharks.8.In what aspect do the warmer conditions affect the baby sharks?A.Their food.B.Their body weight.C.Their living habits.D.Their moving route.9.How did the scientists carry out their study?A.By studying former data.B.By tracking sharks in the wild.C.By collecting information about clim

24、ate change.D.By comparing sharks in waters of different temperatures 10.What does paragraph 5 mainly talk about?A.The origin of sharks names.B.The sharks appearance.C.The threats to sharks survival.D.The sharks living environment.11.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Scienti

25、sts Raise Sharks to Deal with Problems B.Global Warming Has Reduced Shark Populations C.Baby Sharks Struggle to Survive in Warming Oceans D.Scientists Are Struggling to Save Sharks from Extinction D A trip to thelibrary was like a great journey to a different country.To get there,we had to walk a mi

26、le.But our weekly journeys to the library were a piece of perfection.I had around me at one time all the people I loved best-my father and mother and brothers and sister-and all the things I loved best-quiet,space and books.I read a lot of books about science:not the spaceships my brothers preferred

27、,but the birds and the bees-literally.I brought home a book of birds and searched the trees for anything other than robins(知更鸟).I went through a phrase of loving books with practical science experiments and used up a whole bottle of white vinegar by pouring it on the sides of our apartment building

28、to prove that it was constructed of limestone(石灰石).One Saturday,as I wandered through the young adult section,I saw a title:Little Women,by Lousia May Alcott.I had learned from experience that titles werent everything.A book that sounded great on the shelf could be dull once you got it home.So I sat

29、 in a chair near the shelves to skim the first paragraphs.I read and read and read Little Women until it was time to walk home,and,except for a few essential interruptions like sleeping and eating,I did not put it down until the end.Even the freedom to watch weekend television held no appeal for me

30、in the wake of Alcott s story.It was about girls,for one thing,girls who could almost be like me,especially Jo.I had found someone who thought and felt the way I did.12.What can we say about the authors family?A.They enjoyed traveling abroad.B.They were library frequenters.C.They were very fond of w

31、alking.D.They led a perfectly quiet life.13.What does the author mainly want to show in paragraph 2?A.Her different hobbies from her brothers.B.How she conducted science experiments.C.Why she loved books about the birds and the bees.D.Her reading interests during a particular period of time.14.What

32、opinion does the author hold on books?A.Book titles can sometimes be misleading.B.Science books are as interesting as novels.C.The first few paragraphs of a book are attractive.D.Books seem duller when read in libraries than at home.15.How would the author describe Little Women?A.It helped her to di

33、scover her true character.B.It made her forget about food and sleep.C.It inspired confidence in her.D.It kept her absorbed.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Today we discuss what to wear asa wedding guest.Basically,your goal is to make the wedding couple shine and

34、to highlight your personal style._16_Its their day.Theyre the center of attention and youre there to celebrate it with them,not to outshine them or outdo them.So what does that mean?Basically,you tone it down.You dont wear wild color1 s,and you dont wear(大胆的)patterns or accessories like a top hat or

35、 something that makes other people uncomfortable.You should dress within the requested dress code._17_As a man,you can wear a dark suit,either a navy blue suit or a dark grey suit to fit in such a situation.I will stay clear of black unless its a tuxedo.Traditionally,you should always have some form

36、s of neckwear._18_Bow ties can be a bit too flashy unless the groom loves bow ties and he wants you to wear one as well.Definitely avoid monochrome(单色的)looks of a black shirt,a black tie,and a black suit or any other color1 s that are very similar._19_Your best bet for a wedding is a white dress shi

37、rt although light blue may work as well.Of course,if youre at a beach wedding or if the couples style is very relaxed,then these rules dont apply.These are guidelines you can use to look well-dressed.When in doubt,always communicate with the people that invited you._20_ A.That looks strange and ther

38、es not enough contrast.B.As a result,you may be overdressed or underdressed.C.If the wedding is an indoor event,you can wear lighter color1 s.D.You never ever want to overshadow either the bride or the groom.E.Personally,I think a necktie that is long is the best,but there is exception.F.If the wedd

39、ing is an evening event,its going to be more formal than a day event.G.That will ensure you look great,and that you honor them,and they will remember you very fondly.第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 What is the most fun you can have in 21

40、hours and 23 minutes?On 15 October 2003,Yang Liwei answered this question.His_21_in space took him 600,000 kilometers in orbit（轨道）,around the earth 14 times,in just over 21 hours.It made himChinas first_22_in space.He had worked towards this_23_for many years.Born in 1965,Yang had wanted to_24_since

41、 hewas a young boy.His friends and teachers have all said that he_25_science and technology from a young age.He always had a(an)_26_of flying.In 1983,he joined the army and went to flight school.He_27_in 1987 and became a pilot.In 1998,he_28_to be a member of Project 921,which is now called Shenzhou

42、.He was one of the only 14_29_from 1,500 candidates（候选人）.The team spent the next five years being_30_.They not only studied all the subjects_31_to be an astronaut,but also learned_32_skills and all about how spaceship and rockets are built.Yang scored among the very_33_in everything the group studie

43、d.In September 2003,only three out of the 14 candidates were_34_for the Chinese space adventure,and Yang was one of them.He took all kinds of tests to_35_he was fit for this important task._36_he did not get the best scores on every single test,it was his high scores on the psychological（心理的）tests t

44、hat_37_won him the chance.In the end,Yang was indeed a_38_.His name will go down in history.The people ofChinacan be_39_of him and young people all over the world can_40_him as an example of a man who managed to live his dream.21.A.sailing B.voyage C.walk D.leap 22.A.tourist B.survivor C.astronaut D

45、.volunteer 23.A.goal B.idea C.risk D.reward 24.A.explore B.operate C.compete D.fly 25.A.ignored B.loved C.doubted D.refused 26.A.dream B.chance C.opinion D.schedule 27.A.dropped B.survived C.graduated D.succeeded 28.A.wanted B.hoped C.deserved D.applied 29.A.got B.taken C.selected D.kept 30.A.recogn

46、ized B.trained C.persuaded D.replaced 31.A.required B.added C.simplified D.released 32.A.walking B.communication C.management D.survival 33.A.altitude B.middle C.top D.bottom 34.A.designed B.picked C.coached D.praised 35.A.prove B.admit C.expect D.mention 36.A.Although B.Because C.Unless D.When 37.A

47、.frequently B.swiftly C.gradually D.finally 38.A.concern B.failure C.success D.competitor 39.A.confident B.proud C.afraid D.ashamed 40.A.get along with B.care about C.deal with D.look up to 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 One of the best things about a photographer is

48、 that you can observe animals in their_41._(nature)environment.I really enjoy working outside in the wild.I like to take photos inYellowstoneNational Parkbest.Being famous_42._the variety of its wildlife,it is probably best known for its bears,_43._can run very fast and also swim perfectly.Last spri

49、ng,after stepping out of a dark forest,I was_44._(shock)to see the breathtaking view.While I was concentrating on photographing the amazing scene?I_45._(sudden)felt I was being watched.I turned slowly and_46._(find)a bear only metres away from me,staring at me.My legs started shaking.Somehow,I force

50、d my finger_47._(press)the button.Luckily,a second later,the bear turned_48._ran back into the forest.And I had a_49._(frighten)but magical experience!I sometimes look at these photos?and they serve as a_50._(remind)to show respect to all animals.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节短文改错（满分 10 分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间