2021届上海耀华国际教育学校高三英语上学期期末考试试卷及答案解析.pdf

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1、2021 届上海耀华国际教育学校高三英语上学期期末考试试卷及答案解析 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A This online course is designed to provide you with work-ready skills including responding to job advertisements，writing application letters and resumes（简历）and developing inter-view

2、skills What topics will it cover?The recruitment（招聘）and selection process The job application Planning for the interview Developing interview skills What will you achieve?By the end of the course，youll be able to.Assess the recruitment and selection process from an employers point of view Interpret

3、an advertisement，job description and selection criteria correctly Model a well-written job application Plan for a job interview Who is the course for?While this course appeals to trainees and graduates，it also applies to job seekersin the broader community looking to increasing their confidence and

4、success rate when applying for work Who develops the course?Central Queensland University It is Australias leading regional university Our courses are designed alongside industry andmany include hands-on learning experiences and project-based learningOur commitment to making real-world knowledge and

5、 skills accessible to all has seen us being awarded global recognition 1.What will students learn if they take the online course?A.The way to write a resume B.The way to put an advertisement C.The skills of talking with others D.The skills of improving reading 2.Who is the online course intended for

6、?A.Trainers B.Interviewers C.Job seekers D.College students 3.Which ofthe following best describes the online course?A Cheap B.Practical C.Long-standing D.World-class B When 36-year-old J Andy Duran decided to return to his favorite high school hobbyskateboarding,the only trouble he expected to have

7、 was his own ability to get back on the skateboard after such a long time.However,the 340-pound skateboarder soon realizedthatwas the least of his problems.Durans problems began before he even stepped on a skateboard.He couldnt find anything for fat skaters.What Duran did find was a belief that plus

8、-size people should not be skating.Determined to do something to change the image(形象)of plus-size people in sports,Duran set up Chub Rollza skating and skateboarding community for overweight skaters.He knew that not only did he need to get back into it to prove people wrong,but he needed to create a

9、 safe space where others can haverepresentation as well.To encourage plus-size people to take part in the fun sport,Duran created a list of recommended products for fat skaters.He also hosted roller skating and skateboarding classes to teach beginners.After an article about his thoughts in the San F

10、rancisco Chronicle,Duran received lots of messages from strangers thanking him for giving them the courage to take up skateboarding.He has also been contacted by some skateboarding brands offering to create larger clothing sizes and beenoffered free equipment by skating organizations like Skate Like

11、 a Giri.Though encouraged,Duran believes a lot more needs to be done to remove body image stereotypes(刻板印象).“I want to see more changes in communities.Maybe skate shops create a more welcoming environment for all types of skaters.Or boards are made in a variety of strengths and sizeseveryone is maki

12、ng thinner,lighter products,but sometimes we need those heavy-duty choices to stay available,he explains.For those hesitant of taking up their desired activity due to their body size,Duran has this to say:“Be kind to yourself.Just because you dont see it doesnt mean you cant be it.”4.What does the u

13、nderlined word that in paragraph 1 refer to?A.The skateboard.B.His hobby.C.His ability.D.The time.5.Why did Duran found Chub Rollz?A.To realize his childhood dream.B.To help plus-size people lose weight.C.To fight for the equal right for fat people.D.To change peoples impression of the fat in sports

14、.6.Which word can best describe Duran?A.Generous.B.Inspiring.C.Adaptable.D.Talented.7.Which is most likely Durans belief?A.Everyone has a gift for sports.B.No one is too fat to enjoy sports.C.Fat people do deserve social concern.D.Skateboarding is most suitable for fat people.C Over 180 teenage girl

15、s from LixianCounty No.1 Middle School in Longnan city,Gansu province,listened carefully to a lecture about neuroscience(神经科学).It was delivered by a director of the experimental surgery department at The Second Affiliated Hospital of the Air Force Medical University in Xian.The students also joined

16、a science class to make paper rockets to launch into the sky.A plastic bottle was connected with a long pipe joined to the end of the rocket,and students stepped heavily on the middle of the bottle so hard that the air pressure shot the rocket upward.The program started in 2016 as a one-week summer

17、camp in Beijing that invited female students to take science courses and to interact with women in science.It aims to stir(激发)an interest in science and technology among female students.“Im excited to take the opportunity because its been my biggest wish to popularize science among students.They can

18、 broaden their eyes and hopefully some of them will devote themselves to the field of neuroscience,”the director says.“Its necessary to bring more of these activities on campus.Im willing to communicate with teenagers,some of whom ask deep and thoughtful questions that I would never think of.”The ke

19、y to science popularization is to imbue(灌输)others with the spirit of science.Some scientific and technological workers have devoted themselves to a job in a certain field and they enjoy the pleasure of scientific research.Female Chinese scientific and technological workers sometimes have to double t

20、heir efforts to receive the same treatment or recognition as those male scientific workers.However,after years of continued effort,the situation will improve,showing the increasing number of female scientists in China.8.What is the purpose of the program?A.To praise the efforts of women scientists.B

21、.To find out how much girls love science.C.To develop interest in science among girls.D.To show love for students in Western China.9.How does the director think of the program?A.Important.B.Challenging.C.Confusing.D.Serious.10.What is the most important in science popularization?A.Enjoying the fun o

22、f scientific research.B.Filling people with the spirit of science.C.Holding more scientific activities on campus.D.Forcing students to choose scientific subjects.11.What can we learn from the text?A.One can go anywhere if he/she learns science well.B.People have a stronger sense of science than befo

23、re.C.Male scientists are much easily recognized than female ones.D.Thedirector graduated from Lixian County No.1 Middle School.D As I was walking home，a boy seemed to be singing a song in a very low voice，walking infront of me and carrying some of the same high school books I had with me.I caught up

24、 to him，and said“Hello”I could tell he wasstartled，and dropped one of his books.I picked it up and as I handed it to him，he said“Thank you.”in a strange way，like witha strong accent.We soon began walking together and talking.It turns out he was in my science class，and I didnt even know it!His name w

25、as Ahmad，and his family had just moved here this school year.He invited me into his house，and his family treated me like a special guest，which made me feel very welcome.He said hospitality(好客)is very basic to his culture，and strangers were always treated very kindly.His mom brought out some great fo

26、od，and offered me some tea.Ahmads father and two sisters wanted to hearall about me and my family，and my schooling.Ahmads whole family had to leave their lifelong home because war had broken out，and it wasnt safe there anymore.They left with only what they could carry.His family was happy to feel sa

27、fe，and they got used toAmerican culture quickly.They seemed pleased that Ahmad had brought a friend home to meet them.And as my friendship with Ahmad has continued，I now realize that the world is so much bigger than I thought！I also realize that your friends dont have to be just like you.Differences

28、 make the world go round.12.What does the underlined word“startled”in Paragraph 1 mean?A.Excited.B.Moved.C.Surprised.D.Interested.13.Why was the writer treated like a special guest by Ahmads family?A.They liked strangers who came to their home for help.B.They wanted to know more information about th

29、e writer.C.Strangers were always treated very kindly in their culture.D.The writer was an American and knew much about their culture.14.Where does the writer probably come from?A.Canada.B.America.C.China.D.Australia.15.What can we learn from the passage?A.People from different countries can be good

30、friends.B.Friends need different cultures and different accents.C.Your friends should have a lot of things the same with you.D.You cant make friends with people from other countries.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Much meaning can be conveyed clearly in our eyes,

31、so it is often said that eyes can speak._16_On a bus you may look at a stranger,but not for too long.And if he senses that you are staring at him,he may feel uncomfortable.The same is true in our dailylife.If you are stared at for more than necessary,you will look at yourself up and down to see if t

32、here is anything wrong with you._17_.Eyes do speak,right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive._18_.If a man stares at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to look away from her,his intentions are obvious.He wishes to attract her attention,and let her know that he is

33、 admiring her.However,when two persons are engaged in a conversation,the speaker will only look into the listeners eyes from time to time to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking._19_.If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking as if hes trying to con

34、trol you,you will feel awkward.A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim.He wrongly believes that looking straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication._20_.Actually,eye contact should be made based on a specific relationship and situation.A.On the contrary,it wil

35、l give him away.B.Do you have such a kind of experience?C.Thats what normal eye contact is all about.D.Actually,continuous eye contact is limited to lovers only.E.After all,everybody likes to be stared at for quite a long time.F.But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex.G

36、.If nothing goes wrong,you will feel annoyed at being stared at that way 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 In 2007,Jamie Whitmore was considered one of the most successful athletes in America.She was a six-time USA_21_for XTERRA racing,and

37、held a world title.Everything_22_during an event that seemed like so many others she had experienced.As a_23_athlete,Jamie Whitmore was used to_24_,but she never imagined the pain in her leg could be a deadly cancer!When she heard the terrible_25_for the first time,Whitmore felt she couldnt_26_.“The

38、y were talking about treatment and I just started_27_and saying I dont want to die.”Finally,the_28_got the help of several specialists to remove the tumor.Whitmore developed sepsis(败血症)from the surgery and got through a_29_two-month recovery.When she began to feel_30_again,Whitmore was certain her c

39、ancer was back.Instead,doctors gave her unexpected_31_:She was pregnantwith twins.Jamie Whitmore isnt used to slowing down.She has never met a(n)_32_she couldnt overcome,whether it was a mountain bike race or a_33_.Today,Whitmore is a mother of two sons and cancer-free.Shes_34_again,and has_35_a gol

40、d medal in the Paralympics and set two world records.She travels as an_36_speaker when shes not spending time with her sons.Whitmore has some_37_for others with limitations:“Never let anyone tell you what you can and cannot do.Some doctors_38_me I would never ride anything more than a stationary(静 止

41、 不 动 的)bike._39_I rode my mountain bike 104 miles climbing from 9,000 feet to 14,000 feet.You just cant_40_.”21.A.president B.manager C.champion D.professor 22.A.changed B.happened C.disappeared D.stopped 23.A.professional B.foreign C.common D.shy 24.A.practising B.waiting C.leaving D.suffering 25.A

42、.reason B.result C.question D.suggestion 26.A.quarrel B.draw C.breathe D.shout 27.A.smiling B.running C.jumping D.crying 28.A.doctors B.readers C.neighbors D.volunteers 29.A.valuable B.difficult C.happy D.relaxing 30.A.fit B.tired C.curious D.sick 31.A.freedom B.courage C.news D.attention 32.A.chall

43、enge B.excuse C.mistake D.order 33.A.headache B.fever C.cancer D.cold 34.A.trembling B.competing C.falling D.performing 35.A.made B.bought C.lent D.won 36.A.angry B.inspiring C.expensive D.annoying 37.A.advice B.information C.sadness D.help 38.A.asked B.called C.encouraged D.told 39.A.So B.Yet C.Unl

44、ess D.If 40.A.set off B.look out C.give up D.work out 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Ever since I graduated_41._high school I_42._(work)in the factories_43._(surround)my hometown every summer._44._,making the transformation between school and full-time blue-collar wo

45、rk during the break never gets any_45._(easy).For a student like me_46._considers any class before noon to be_47._(accept),getting to_48._factory by 6ocolck each morning is suffering.My friends never seem_49._(understand)why Im so relieved to be back at school or_50._my summer vacation has been anyt

46、hing but a vacation.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节短文改错（满分 10 分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。In the morning of September 29,2018,from 10:00

47、 to 11:00,all the students in our school took a part in a Sunshine Sports Programmer.The Ministry of Education demands that students exercised for an hour every day so as to have a strong body and enjoying the whole life.In my opinion,it is a good idea for we senior high school students to take exer

48、cise every day.Now,everyone was eager for health,that is considered as a key factor for success.Because we spend an hour a day on exercise,it is well worth it.Not only taking exercise build up our bodies,but it also helps us concentrate on our study.Therefore,we can work more efficiently in the proc

49、ess of study and acquire much knowledge.第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）52.假定你是学校学生会的一位干部，近来我国河南省多处遭受水灾，请以学生会的名义就环境保护问题给全校学生写一封英文倡议信并刊登在你校英文报上，内容包括：1.极端天气频繁的原因及其负面影响；2.提出具体保护环境的措施。注意：1.写作词数应为 80 左右（开头和结尾均已给出，不计入总词数）；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear teachers and fellow students,_ Students Union 参考答案 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.B

50、7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.G 18.F 19.C 20.A 21.C 22.A 23.A 24.D 25.B 26.C 27.D 28.A 29.B 30.D 31.C 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.D 36.B 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.C 41.from 42.have worked 43.surrounding 44.However#Nevertheless 45.easier 46.who 47.unacceptable 48.a 49.to understand 50.that 51.(1).i