(文末附答案)2023年高中英语复习一般现在时时态知识点梳理.pdf
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1、1 (文末附答案)2023 年高中英语复习一般现在时时态知识点梳理 单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、_ your mother _ some cleaning on Sundays?ADoes,hasBDo,doesCDoes,doDDo.do 2、Chengdu is a greener city now because more and more trees _ every spring.Awere plantedBare planted Cwill be plantedDwill plant 3、Jenny _on holiday now.I wonder when sh
2、e _back.Ais being;comesBis;is comingCwill be;will come 4、The fact that so many people still smoke in public places_ that we may need a nationwide campaign _ awareness of the risks of smoking.Asuggest;raiseBsuggests:raising Csuggest;raisedDsuggests;to raise 5、People often _ life _ a journey which is
3、full of ups and downs.Acompare;withBcompare;toCcompares;withDcompares;for 6、Here is a serious problem and there _ a still more difficult task for us.AremainBremainedCwill remainDremains 7、Old as my car is,it is in good condition and _ well,even on rough roads.AhandlesBis handledChas been handledDwil
4、l handle 8、-What are you going to do this afternoon?2 -I am going to the cinema with some friends.The film _ quite early,so we _ to the bookstore after that.Afinished;are goingBfinished;go Cfinishes;goDfinishes;are going 9、Here you are at last.How about our plane?Well,Ive bought the tickets.The plan
5、e _ at 2:00 this afternoon.Ais going to take offBtakes off Cis to take offDwill take off 10、Tom with his friends often_ on Sunday afternoon.Aplay the guitarBplay guitarCplays the guitarDplays guitar 11、In the Olympic Games,swimming is _ second _ importance only to track and field event.Athe;toB/;to
6、Cthe;inD/;in 12、I hear Tom _ playing games recently._ no wonder he is easy to feel sleepy in class.Ais addicted to;There isBaddicts;There is Caddicts;It isDis addicted to;It is 13、This kind of fruit _ lots of vitamins,vitamin D _.Acontain;includingBcontains;included Ccontaining;includedDincludes;con
7、tained 14、When and where to build the new factory _ _ yet.3 Ais not decidedBare not decided Chas not decidedDhave not decided 15、Experience is a hard teacher because she _ the test first,the lesson afterwards.AgivesBhas givenCwas givingDwould give 16、The school in library my mother works in the east
8、 of the village.Awhose;liesBwhich;layCwhich;liesDwhich;lying 17、If it _ fine tomorrow,we will go outing.Awill beBwasCis going to beDis 18、The dictionary as well as the grammar books that _ bookmarks in them _ Jane.Ahas;belong toBhave;belongs to Chave;is belonged toDhas;are belonged to 19、Frank _ Lon
9、don by train which at 8:30 next morning.Ais heaving for;will leaveBis leaving for;leaves Cwill leave for;will leaveDleaves for;leaves 20、Typically,with high-status and well-paid jobs _ far more pressure than assumed.Aare comingBis comingCcomeDcomes 21、A number of traditions _ celebrated in China dur
10、ing the Spring Festival every year.AisBwasCareDwere 22、The flag,nine red and white stripes,a national flag dating back to the 13th century.Aconsisting of;based onBconsisted of;is based on 4 Cconsisting of;is based onDconsisted of;based on 23、This kind of cloth_well and large quantities of the cloth
11、_.Ais sold;have been soldBis sold;has been sold Csells;have been soldDsells;has been sold 24、We have celebrated this festival for many years and it _ Tang Dynasty.Ais dated back toBis dating back to Cdates back toDdated back to 25、Planning so ahead _ no senseso many things will have changed by next
12、year.AmadeBis makingCmakesDhas made 26、State what it _ and how it is constructed.Ais consisted ofBconsists of Cmakes up ofDbe made up of 27、Have you found anything useful?None of the information _ particularly useful to me.AisBareChaveDhas 28、Good amounts of sleep every night_ also important for you
13、r health.AareBisCwasDwere 29、I must say he reads very well,and I shouldnt be surprised if he _ acting for a living one day.Ahad taken upBwould have taken upChave taken upDtakes up 30、They _with their guests in their spacious room,which has a bare marble floor,open rafters and wide glass doors _onto
14、a veranda.5 Aseated.openBare seating.openedCare seated.openingDseated themselves.opened 完成句子(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)31、Just in front of the bus_,all covered with blood.公共汽车的前面躺着一个受伤的人,浑身是血。32、然而,最重要的是,汽车的使用对我们的环境构成了极大的威胁。(above all,coin)However,_ _,the use of cars _ remarkable _ _ our environment.33、We _
15、(马上就走).(根据汉语提示完成句子)34、中国在世界舞台上发挥着重要作用。China _ _ _ _ in the world stage.35、缺钱是她不能继续学业的原因。_ _ _ _ _ her not continuing her studies.36、在接受挑战的时候,你们将有机会掌握大量的知识,并享受个人的成长。When you_ _the challenges,you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth.37、如果人人为保护环境做出贡献,世界将会变得更美好。
16、_ _ _ _ _ to protecting the environment,the world will become much more beautiful.38、老实说,很多人很看重名和利.To be honest,a lot of people _ fame and wealth.39、自然灾害每年造成数十亿美元的财产损失。Natural disasters_ billions of dollars_ _ _every year.40、我们的父母想要看我们的朋友圈,这表明他们对我们的关爱。(feel like;非限制性定语从句)6 Our parents _ our circle o
17、f friends,_ for us.41、我们学校的所有学生都可自由进入图书馆。All the students in our school _.42、_ is more time.我们需要的是更多的时间。43、事实上,这些新电影只适合青少年观看。Actually,these new films _ _ _ teenagers only.44、毫无疑问,这个候选人的优势在于他能用英语与外国人交流的能力。_ this candidates advantage lies in his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.45、我容易
18、相处并喜欢交朋友,我认为这对我的工作很有帮助。(非限制性定语从句)Im easy to get along with and I like to make friends,_.46、尽管记者致力于呈现真相,我们最好还是运用自己的判断力,而非完全依赖新闻报道。Though journalists _ _ _ _ the truth,it is better to use our own judgement than rely entirely on news reports.47、These rules_ that anyone who enters the stadium is safe.这些
19、规则是为了确保进入体育馆的任何人都安全。48、你的性格是通过你的选择表现出来的,但也是由你的选择形成的。Your choices _,but they _your character.49、Neither _ _ _friends nor relatives.他既没有朋友也没有亲人 50、_an experienced teacher and many lovely students in the classroom.7 教室里有一位有经验的教师和很多可爱的学生。8 (文末附答案)2023 年高中英语复习一般现在时时态_009 参考答案 1、答案:C 解析:考查一般现在时。句意:你妈妈星期天打
20、扫卫生吗?“do some cleaning”为固定搭配,意为“打扫卫生”。根据时间状语 on Sunday 可知,本句要用一般现在时,由于主语是 your mother,是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词要用单数形式。本句是一般现在时的一般疑问句,主语是第三人称要把助动词 does 提到句首,故第一个空用does,而第二个空要用动词原形 do。故选 C。2、答案:B 解析:考查时态和语态。句意:成都现在是一个绿色城市,因为每年春天越来越多的树木被种植。根据时间状语every spring 可知此处用一般现在时,结合句意,主语 trees 与谓语动词 plant 之间是被动关系,要用被动语态。故选
21、B。3、答案:B 解析:考查一般现在时和一般将来时。句意:Jenny 现在在度假。我想知道她什么时候回来。第一句从 now 判断出用一般现在时;第二句根据句意可知她回来的动作还没发生,故用一般将来时,因为 come 是位移动词,故可以用现在进行时形式 be doing 表将来。故选 B 项。小提示:可以用现在进行时表将来的一般是表转移的词,例如:arrive,come,go,leave,take off,stay,see,return,spend,drive 等。Hurry up!The bus is arriving.快点,公交车马上来了。9 I am seeing you off tomo
22、rrow.明天我去送你。The plane is taking off.飞机马上起飞了。4、答案:D 解析:考查谓语动词和非谓语动词。句意:许多人仍然在公共场所吸烟,这一事实表明,我们可能需要在全国范围内开展一场运动,提高人们对吸烟危害的认识。根据句意可知,空 1 处描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语 The fact 为第三人称单数,主谓一致,故空 1 用单数形式;根据句意可知,空 2 处用不定式作状语,表示目的。故选 D 项。5、答案:B 解析:考查动词时态和介词搭配。句意:人们经常把生活比作一个充满了起起落落的旅程。本句主语为复数名词people,一般现在时谓语动词应用动词原形,故排除 C
23、D 两项;compare A with B“把 A 同 B 作比较”不符合句意,compare A to B 意为“把 A 比作 B”,符合句意,此时,compare 意为“比喻;比拟”。故选 B 项。6、答案:D 解析:考查时态和主谓一致。句意:这是一个严肃的问题,并且对我们来说,还有一个更加困难的任务。根据句子结构和意思可知,这里是考查 there 位于句首的全倒装。根据前一个小分句的系动词“is”可知,这句话的时态是一般现在时。根据空格后的主语“a still more difficult task”可知,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选 D 项。7、答案:A 解析:考查动词时态。句意:
24、尽管我的汽车年代久远,但即使在崎岖不平的道路上,它的状况良好,操控性也很好。10 and 连接并列谓语 is in good condition 和_ well,故可推断用一般现在时,主语 it 指代 my car,与谓语handle“操控”是主动关系,handle 是不及物动词,故选 A。8、答案:D 解析:考查动词时态。句意:今天下午你将做什么?我将与朋友去看电影。因为电影结束得很早,所以看了电影后我们将去书店。根据对话语境可知,电影院的电影场次的开始与结束时间是固定的,与列车时刻表一样用一般现在时,所以第一空格用一般现在时;第二空格用一般将来时结构 be going to do 表示将来
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