(文末有答案)2022学年度初中英语原因状语从句经典知识题库.pdf

《(文末有答案)2022学年度初中英语原因状语从句经典知识题库.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《(文末有答案)2022学年度初中英语原因状语从句经典知识题库.pdf（34页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、1 (文末有答案)2022 学年度初中英语原因状语从句经典知识题库 单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、_ she had no money to afford the expensive car,she had to give it up ASoBBecauseCSinceDUntil 2、We did not have fun on the day _ the weather was too cold.AorBbecauseCbutDso 3、I dont like the T-shirt _ its too big for me.AsoBbutCwhenDbecause 4、

2、_ she has got fatter in recent years,she decides to join a sports club.ASinceBAlthoughCIfDUnless 5、Im very happy _its my birthday today.AbecauseBsoCbutDand 6、I want some boiled eggs_ they are good for me.AthoughBbecauseCwhenDafter 7、I like to buy my father a CD _ he likes music.AorBsoCbutDbecause 8、

3、-Why does he like koalas?-_ he thinks they are very cute.ABecauseBSoCButDAnd 9、Winter is beautiful,but I think spring is more beautiful _ it can bring us hope.2 AunlessBbecauseCuntilDwhen 10、I must be taught in the circus _ the audience are looking forward to our shows every night.AbutBbecauseCthoug

4、hDso 11、I often watch English movies _ it can help me improve my English.AsoBbutCbecauseDor 12、Ben didnt arrive at school on time _ there was a heavy rain.AhoweverBsoCbutDbecause 13、Its time for us to say goodbye to our middle school life.Yes.Its hard for me _ I have so many happy days here.Abecause

5、BalthoughCuntilDbefore 14、Which of the following is right?AWhat does the weather like tomorrow?BSince you are all here,lets begin our discussion.CMy bike is the same like my brother.DWe should use both side of the paper to protect the environment.15、Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin landed on the moon

6、_ they wanted to learn more about the moon and the space.Aas soon asBifCbecauseDalthough 16、Have you returned Helens call?I dont need to _ Ill see her tomorrow.AifBunlessCsoDbecause 3 17、_you have grown into an adult,you should tidy your room by yourself.OK,I will.ASinceBThoughCButDSo 18、Toby doesnt

7、 want to go to Victoria Falls_ he has been there twice.AsoBbut CbecauseDif 19、I dont like nuts _ they are too hard.AifBafterCwhenDbecause 20、Is Mrs.White in the office?Yes,_ she is on duty,she must be there.AsinceBuntilCwhileDit 21、everyone is here,lets start our meeting.ABecauseBSinceCBecause ofDAs

8、 22、_ Id like to join the Music Club _ I can sing.ABecause;because ofBSo;becauseC/;because ofD/;because 23、The sky is much bluer_ we have taken action to protect the environment.Yes.AbecauseBbeforeCuntilDunless 24、Tom had to wait for his wife to come back home _ he had left his key in the office.Abe

9、causeBunlessCuntil 4 25、The doctor looks tired and sleepy _he stayed up late to look after his patients yesterday.AifBbecauseCwhileDso that 26、Amy,I cant go to the movies with you I have to take care of my baby sister.Thats OK.AsoBbutCunlessDbecause 27、Peter didnt catch the early bus this morning _

10、he got up too late.AsoBbecauseCbutDor 28、_ yellow is the colour of wisdom,it is often used in exams by students.AWhileBOnceCSinceDThough 29、I like rain _ it makes me feel cool and relaxed.So do I.AorBsoCbecause 30、My mother likes vegetables,_ she thinks theyre healthy.AsoBorCbecause 31、_ everyone is

11、 here,we can begin our meeting now.AWhenBAfterCUntilDNow that 32、Charlie is Mr.Dancers eyes,let them in at once.AThoughBBeforeCNow thatDWhen 33、We are very proud(自豪的)_ China is becoming stronger and stronger.AorBbecauseCso 5 34、I want to buy these apples _ they taste good.AandBbutCbecause 35、_ I had

12、 a cold yesterday,I went to see a doctor this morning.ABecauseBAndCSoDBut 36、The fridge is environmentally friendly _ it uses less electricity.AbecauseBuntilCbeforeDthough 37、Its summer in the picture _ many students are wearing the summer uniforms.AbecauseBorCifDand 38、Why didnt you come back to th

13、e meeting？_I didnt think the meeting would be interesting.AAsBSinceCForDBecause 39、Since Jerry is strong enough to move this heavy box,he any help.AneedsBdoesnt need toCneeds toDdoesnt need 40、The day must be breaking,_ the birds have begun singing.AbecauseBasCforDsince 41、He failed the exam_ he was

14、 not hard-working,not_his bad luck.Abecause;becauseBbecause of;because Cbecause;because ofDbecause of;because of 42、I cant go swimming with you_ Im too tired.AandBbecauseCbut 6 43、_ she is ill,_ she has to stay at home.ABecause;butBBecause;soCBecause;/D/;but 44、I dont want that T-shirt _ its too big

15、 for me.AafterBbutCbecause 45、I like goldfish_they are very beautiful.AafterBsoCbutDbecause 46、Id like to walk to school every day _walking is good for health.AbutBsoCbecauseDor 47、I dont like lemons _ they are too sour.AifBafterCwhenDbecause 48、Would you like to come to the party tonight?I will_Im

16、not too busy.AifBbecauseCorDbut 49、At present,it is not easy for some students to get up early _ they have too much homework to finish.AunlessBsinceCas a resultDalthough 50、Our dreams can come true one day_ we are dreamers and are trying to run all the time.AandBorCbecause 51、Carol doesnt eat ice-cr

17、eam _ she doesnt want to be fat.AsoBbutCbecauseDalthough 52、-Why are you late for school？-I overslept 7 ASoBBecauseCBecause ofDSince 53、The restaurant is popular _ the food and service are good.AunlessBbecauseCuntilDalthough 54、John was angry _ his son did badly in the English exam.AorBbecauseCifDbu

18、t 55、Mr Smith is popular with the students _ he always makes his class interesting.AuntilBwhileCbecauseDalthough 56、He likes science _ its very interesting.AandBsoCbecauseDbut 57、The little girl is crying，she cant find her parents.AandBbutCsoDbecause 58、He didnt go to the cinema not _ the weather,bu

19、t_ he didnt want to see the film.Abecause of;becauseBbecause;because of Cbecause;becauseDbecause of;because of 59、It is winter _ the people in the picture are wearing thick clothes.AbecauseBsoCbutDif 60、Now many parents send their children to foreign countries,_ they want them to get a better educat

20、ion.AuntilBthoughCbecauseDwhile 61、-Tom,I cant go to the movie with you tonight _ I have to look after my brother at home.AandBbutCorDbecause 8 62、Lets stay at home _ the weather is bad.AsoBbecauseCbut 63、_ Im really busy these days,_ I dont do any sports.ABecause;/BBecause;soCSo;becauseDSo;/64、Its

21、hard for us to say goodbye _ we have so many happy days to remember.AsoBbecauseCalthoughDhowever 65、Id like to join the Music Club _ I want to be a singer.Thats great.AsoBorCbutDbecause 66、The girl would like to be a teacher _ she loves children.AwhenBalthoughCbecauseDbut 67、Jim didnt go to school y

22、esterday,did he?Yes,_ he was ill.Abecause Balthough Cso Dand 68、Did you call Fred back？I didnt need to，Ill see him tomorrow AbecauseBunlessCwhenDthough 69、Mr.Smith didnt go to work yesterday _ he had a bad cold.AifBbecauseCbeforeDso 70、Bob went to school earlier this morning_ he is on duty today.9 A

23、ifBbecauseCbeforeDso 71、Youd better take a raincoat_ it is going to rain this afternoon.AbecauseBbutCor 72、I didnt go to the picnic not the bad weather,but I didnt feel well.Abecause;becauseBbecause of;because of Cbecause;because ofDbecause of;because 73、_ its your first visit to Britain,youd better

24、 not miss its famous museums.ASinceBWhenCAs soon asDAlthough 74、Many students like playing in the playground _ it is fun.AifBbecauseCbeforeDafter 75、I have to get in through the big window _ I lost my key to the door.I think you should wait for your parents to come back.AbecauseBalthoughChoweverDbef

25、ore 76、Tony,what are you going to do this afternoon?Im going to stay at home _ its raining outside.AandBsoCbutDbecause 77、The local food here may taste a bit strange.Well,_we are here,why not give it a try?AuntilBsinceCunlessDthough 78、_ Clark likes animals a lot,_ he goes to the zoo on Saturday.10

26、ASo;/BBecause;soCBecause of;/DBecause;/79、We cant see electricity _ it is invisible.AifBwhenCbecauseDalthough 80、_ the boy failed to pass the English examination _ he didnt study hard.ABecause;soBFor;soC/;because;DSo;because 81、I really dont like the rules at our school.But I think we should follow

27、them _ they are helpful to us.AbeforeBbecauseCafter 82、Who do you think was the greatest inventor?Da Vinci was a great inventor _ he was a pioneer in many areas.AbecauseBas well asCalthoughDso that 83、Lets begin our class _ everyone is here.AbecauseBbecause ofCsinceDas 84、People in the world should

28、work together _ they are leaves of the same tree.AbutBasCor 85、-Today,many people are in sub-health(亚健康),why?-Yes.They are so tired long time _ they are busy with their work and exercise little every day.AbecauseBuntilCthoughDor 11 (文末有答案)2022 学年度初中英语原因状语从句_011 参考答案 1、答案：C 解析：句意：因为她没有钱买这辆昂贵的车，她只好放弃了

29、。考查并列连词辨析。A.so 因此，所以，并列连词，表示因果关系，后面跟结果；B.because 因为，从属连词，表示因果关系，后面跟原因；C.since 作“因为，既然”是从属连词，后面跟原因；D.until 直到，在以前，引导时间状语从句。because 表示直接原因，表示产生那种结果的必然的因果关系，语气最强，since 表示对方已知的无需加以说明的原因或事实，语气比 because 弱，一般放在句首。结合句意可知“没有钱买这辆昂贵的车”这是事实，填 Since；选 C。2、答案：B 解析：句意：那天我们玩得不开心，因为天气太冷了。考查连词辨析。or 否则；because 因为；but

30、但是；so 因此。“天气太冷”是“我们那天玩得不开心”的原因，用because 引导原因状语从句。故选 B。3、答案：D 解析：句意：我不喜欢这件 T 恤，因为对我来说太大了。考查连词辨析。so 所以；but 但是；when 当时；because 因为。“its too big for me”是“I dont like the T-shirt”的原因，用 because 引导原因状语从句。故选 D。4、答案：A 解析：12 句意：因为近年来她变胖了，她决定加入一个体育俱乐部。考查连词。Since 因为；Although 尽管；If 如果；Unless 除非；根据“she has got fat

31、ter in recent years,she decides to join a sports club”可知 近年来她变胖了，她决定加入一个体育俱乐部，可推测出从句是原因，所以用“Since”引导原因状语从句，故选 A。5、答案：A 解析：句意：我很高兴，因为今天是我的生日。A.because 因为；B.so 因此；C.but 但是；D.and 和，而且。因为过生日而开心，表示原因，故答案为 A。6、答案：B 解析：句意：我想要一些煮鸡蛋，因为它们对我有好处。考查连词辨析。though 尽管，表让步；because 因为，表原因；when 何时，表时间；after 在之后，表时间。本句“前

32、果后因”，是原因状语从句；根据句意结构和语境，可知选 B。7、答案：D 解析：句意：我喜欢给我父亲买一张 CD，因为他喜欢音乐。考查连词。or 或者；so 因此；but 但是；because 因为；“he likes music”是“I like to buy my father a CD”的原因，所以此处用 because 引导原因状语从句，故选 D。8、答案：A 解析：13 A 考查连词用法。句意：为什么他喜欢考拉？因为他认为考拉非常可爱。A.Because 因为，后面引出原因；B.So 所以，后面跟结果；C.But 但是，表示转折关系；D.And 表并列。根据上一句的 why 为什么可知

33、，用because 回答。故选 A。小提示：because 因为，后面引出原因；so 所以，后面跟结果；but 但是，表示转折关系；and 表并列；if 引导条件状语从句；though 引导让步状语从句。9、答案：B 解析：句意：冬天很美，但我觉得春天更美，因为它能给我们带来希望。考查连词辨析。unless 除非；because 因为；until 直到；when 当时候。分析前后句句意，后句是前句动作发生的原因，故连词应用 because。故选 B。10、答案：B 解析：句意：我必须在马戏团里接受教育，因为观众每晚都在期待我们的演出。考查连词。but 但是；because 因为；though

34、尽管；so 所以。根据题干可知，前后句是因果关系，此空应填because 引导的原因状语从句，故选 B。11、答案：C 解析：句意：我经常看英语电影，因为它能帮助我提高英语水平。考查连词。so 所以，表示结果，并列连词；but 但是，表转折，并列连词；because 因为，表示原因，从 14 属连词；or 或者，表选择，并列连词。根据句意前后两句表示因果关系，后一句表示原因，所以用 because 引导原因状语从句，故选 C。12、答案：D 解析：句意：本因为那场大雨没有按时到校。however 然而，表示转折，后面加逗号和句子隔开；so 所以，表示结果；but 但是，表示转折；because

35、 因为，表示原因。there was a heavy rain.是本没有按时到校的原因，故选 D。小提示：连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，它们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。该题中只要明确 there was a heavy rain.是主句的原因，很容易就能选出答案 D。13、答案：A 解析：句意：是我们告别中学生活的时候了。是的。对我来说很难因为我在这里有很多快乐的日子。because 因为，引导原因状语从句；although 尽管，引导让步状语从句；until 直到，引导时间状语从句；before 在之前，引导时

36、间状语从句。根据“I have so many happy days here.”是“Its hard for me”的原因，故选 A。小提示：连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。该句中从句解释主句的原因，故选 because。14、答案：B 15 解析：句意：下面哪个选项是正确的？考查语法知识。A 项询问天气时用 be 动词而不用助动词 do，结合“tomorrow”可知要用一般将来时，句子时态错误；B 项正确；C 项 the same like 要改为 the same as 表示“

37、与一致”；D 项 both 后接 side 的复数形式sides。故选 B。15、答案：C 解析：句意：Neil Armstrong 和 Buzz Aldrin 登上月球是因为他们想更多地了解月球和太空。考查连词辨析。as soon as 一就；if 如果；because 因为；although 尽管，虽然。根据“they wanted to learn more about the moon and the space.”可知，和上文之间是表示因果关系，用 because。故选 C。16、答案：D 解析：句意：你给海伦回电话了吗？我不需要回，因为我明天就要见到她了。考查从属连词辨析。if 如

38、果；unless 除非；so 所以；because 因为。根据“I dont need to”以及“Ill see her tomorrow.”可知，此空是因为，表示原因。故选 D。17、答案：A 解析：句意：既然你已经长大成人了，你应该自己收拾房间。好的。我会的。考查连词辨析。Since 既然；Though 虽然、即使，引导让步状语从句；So 因此，表因果；But 但是，表转折；从文字的表层意思推断空格指既然你已经长大成人，用 since 引导原因状语从句。故选 A。16 18、答案：C 解析：句意：Toby 不想去看维多利亚瀑布，因为他去过那里两次了。so 因此，所以；but 但是，表示转

39、折；because因为，表示原因；if 如果。根据句意可知，这句话解释了 Toby 不想去维多利亚瀑布的原因，故应选 C。19、答案：D 解析：句意：我不喜欢坚果，因为他们太硬了。考察原因状语从句。if 表示如果，after 表示在.之后，when 当.时候，because 因为。根据句意，这里表示因果关系，所以选 D。20、答案：A 解析：句意：White 老师在办公室吗？是的，因为她值班，必须在办公室。考查连词。since 因为；until 直到；while 当时候；it 它。根据“she must be there.”可知，此处应用表示因果关系的连词，即 since，表示“因为她值班”。

40、故选 A。21、答案：B 解析：句意：既然大家都来了，我们开始开会吧。考查连词辨析。A.Because 因为，表示直接的原因或理由，表示产生那种结果的必然的因果关系，语气最强；B.Since 既然，因为，表示对方稍加分析、已知的无需加以说明的原因或事实，从句多置于句首，语气较because 弱；C.Because of 因为，介词词组，后面需接具有名词性质的人或物；D.As 因为，由于，表示十分明 17 显的原因，只说明一般的因果关系，语气较 since 弱。“everyone is here”是事实可知用 Since；选 B。22、答案：D 解析：句意：我想加入音乐俱乐部，因为我可以唱歌。考

41、查连词辨析。英文中的关联词需要二选一，“Id like to join the Music Club”与“I can sing”是因果关系，后是因，because of 后接名词，because 后接从句，空格后是一个从句，故选 D。23、答案：A 解析：句意：天空更蓝了，因为我们已经采取行动保护环境。是的。考查连词辨析。because 因为；before 在之前；until 直到；unless 除非。根据“we have taken action to protect the environment.”可知这里是解释天空变得更蓝的原因，应是 because 引导的原因状语从句。故选 A。24

42、、答案：A 解析：句意：汤姆把钥匙忘在办公室里，只好等他妻子回来。考查连词。because 因为；unless 除非；until 直到为止。句子“he had left his key in the office.”是“Tom had to wait for his wife to come back home”的原因，因此用 because 引导。故选 A。25、答案：B 解析：句意：医生看起来又累又困，因为他昨天熬夜照顾病人。A.if 如果；B.because 因为；C.while 当的时候；D.so that 为了，目的。根据下文 he stayed up late to look af

43、ter his patients yesterday.可知这里是表示原因，用 18 because,根据题意，故选 B。26、答案：D 解析：句意：Amy，我不能和你去看电影了，因为我必须照顾我小妹妹。没关系。A.so 所以；B.but 但是；C.unless 除非；D.because 因为，根据所给空前面的句子 Amy,I cant go to the movies with you 和后面的句子 I have to take care of my baby sister 可知，是因果关系，所以要用 because，故答案选 D。27、答案：B 解析：句意：彼得今天没有赶上早班车，因为他起床

44、太晚了。考查连词辨析。so 因此；because 因为；but 但是；or 否则。“he got up too late”是没能赶上早班车的原因，用 because 引导原因状语从句。故选 B。28、答案：C 解析：句意：因为黄色是智慧的颜色，它经常被学生用在考试中。While 当时候，once 一旦，since 因为，由于；though 尽管。结合句意，黄色是智慧的颜色，这是学生考试中使用黄色的原因，故用连词 since。故选 C。29、答案：C 解析：句意：我喜欢下雨，因为它使我感到凉爽和放松。我也一样。考查连词辨析。or 否则；so 因此；because 因为。根据“I like rai

45、n.it makes me feel cool and relaxed.”可知，前 19 后是因果关系，“it makes me feel cool and relaxed”为原因，所以此处用连词 because。故选 C。30、答案：C 解析：句意：我妈妈喜欢吃蔬菜，因为他认为它们很健康。考查连词辨析。so 所以；or 或者，否则；because 因为；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是因果关系，所以应该用 because，故选 C。31、答案：D 解析：句意：既然每个人都在这，我们现在能开始我们的会议了。考查连词的词义辨析。When 当时候；After 在之后；Until 直到；Now tha

46、t 既然，由于。根据句意_每个人都在这，我们现在能开始我们的会议了，可知，空格处表示既然，由于，now that 引导原因状语从句。故选 D。32、答案：C 解析：句意：既然查理是丹斯先生的眼睛，让他们立刻进来。A.Though 虽然；B.Before 在之前；C.Now that 既然；D.When 当时候。根据 Charlie is Mr.Dancers eyes,解释让他们进来的原因，now that 可引导原因状语从句，故选 C。33、答案：B 解析：句意：我们非常自豪，因为中国正变得越来越强大。20 考查连词辨析。or 否则，或者；because 因为；so 因此。根据题意“我们非常

47、自豪_中国正变得越来越强大”可知句子前后是因果关系，用 because 引导原因状语从句。故选 B。34、答案：C 解析：句意：我想买这些苹果，因为它们好吃。考查连词辨析。and 和，表并列；but 但是，表转折；because 因为，表原因。“they taste good”是“想买苹果的原因”，所以应用 because 引导原因状语从句，故选 C。35、答案：A 解析：句意：因为我昨天感冒了，今天早上我去看医生了。考查连词。Because 因为；And 并且；So 所以；But 但是。根据语境，前后之间是因果关系。故选 A。36、答案：A 解析：句意：这台冰箱很环保，因为耗电少。考查连词。

48、because 因为；until 直到；before 在之前；though 尽管。结合句意，前一句表示这台冰箱是环保的，后一句表示它耗电少，前后表示因果关系，因此用连词 because，故选 A。37、答案：A 解析：句意：图片中是夏天，因为许多学生都穿着夏天的校服。考查连词。A.because 因为；B.or 或者；C.if 如果；D.and 和；根据穿着夏天的校服，和图中是夏天有因果关 21 系，所以用 because，故选 A。38、答案：D 解析：句意：你为什么不回来开会？因为我不认为会议会有意思。考查从属连词。because 引导原因状语从句语气最强，表示直接原因，在回答由 why

49、提出的问题时，必须用because 回答。故选 D。小提示：becausesinceasfor 这四个词都是表示原因或理由的连接词，但是 as，because，since 是从属连词，引导原因状语从句，for 是并列连词，所引导的不是原因状语从句，而是表示理由的对等句子，是对前面所讲内容补充和说明。在语气上由强至弱依次为 becausesinceasfor。（1）because 表示直接的原因或理由，在回答 why 的提问时，必须用 because 作答。（2）as 与 since 引导的从句多置于句首，不过 as 表示十分明显的原因,只说明一般的因果关系，可译为“因为、由于”；而 since

50、 则表示稍加分析、对方已知的原因，一般可译为“既然”。（3）for 引导的分句一般放在句末，其前用逗号，它所叙述的理由是间接的，即推测性理由，或是对前面叙述的事实或看法的补充说明。39、答案：D 解析：句意：既然杰瑞足够强壮能搬动这个重箱子，他不需要任何帮助。根据前一分句“Since Jerry is strong enough to move this heavy box 既然杰瑞足够强壮能搬动这个重箱子”可知，他不需要任何帮助，所以后一分句应是否定句，故排除 A、C。need to do sth.需要做某事；need sth.需要某物。结合后一分句句意：他不需要任何帮助。故选 D。40、答