英语口语话题与范例.pdf

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1、-1.A person I love1.A person I loveThe person I love is my mother.She is kind and caring.The mother slove is warm and great.She gave birth to me and brought me up.Sheis always standing behind me in all that I do.I grew up lean on my mother,she is my first teacher,she taught howto read,how to write,h

2、ow to get along with other people,how to bea positive and honest person.She does everything she can to make me happy and never asks foranything in return.Mother is abest friend as well.When we staytogether,we just like my sister.If I have some problems,Ill ask herfor help.And she will give me manyad

3、vices.She is always there toencourage me to do the things I want to do.She is a good listener.She taught me the meaning of love.She will comfort when I m sad,love me when I m mad,pick me up when I m down,encourage mewhen I need a shove.2.The differences between motherly love and fatherly love if the

4、re2.The differences between motherly love and fatherly love if thereare anyare anyAccording to my personal e*periences,mother loves the newborninfant.Both their love are unconditional and unselfish.But I can feelmotherly love is direct,she may talk about some trifleagain and again.Most is about the

5、weather the food.And she always nag at me.In themothers eyes,we are always is a group of children.Let us feel warm.z.-Fatherly love is deep but indirect.Father may not good at showingtheir loves or cares.They are annoyed,angry and disappointedbecause they are too worried about our life and future.Le

6、t us feelsafe,at ease.I think it maybe because female are perceptual whilemale are rational.3.What do you think makes a good heart3.What do you think makes a good heartTo be kindthoughtfulforgivingcaring and generoushonestControl ones temperesay to get get along with other and be agood listenerKeep

7、a calm attitudeA person with a good heart should be able to treat others equally nomatter what she or he is,how she or he looks or what they are doing.And always be brave to face the difficult in life and love life.4.The4.The differentdifferent attitudesattitudes ofof peoplepeople towardstowards dis

8、ableddisabled people.people.whatwhat s your attitudes your attitudeSome people look down upon disabled people,thinking they bringmany troubles.Some people they are poor,felt much sympathy for themThe social attitudes towards disabled people are often too protection,thinking they are granted uncondit

9、ionally protection.My attitude isthat we cant look down upon disabled people,just treat them withthe attitude towards ordinary people.we also need to fight for our.z.-right when conflictwith them.We must face the problem5.What5.What areare thethe benefitsbenefits ofof keepingkeeping petspets AndAnd

10、whatwhat areare thethetroubles P23troubles P23Good:in your lonely time it will accompany you.It will always be withyou.It will always stay by your side(e*cept dead).It is a good listener.bad:ifpets are not often bathed,they may become dirty and smelled.Pets can be infected easily.Pets mess is anothe

11、r trouble.Sometimesit is too noisy to keep a dog.6.Make6.Make a a shortshort summarysummary ofof thethe articlearticleSpeakingSpeaking DifferentDifferentLanguagesLanguages.P45.P45Man and women languages had the same words but differentmeaning depending on the way they were used.Woman would tendto e*

12、aggerate the factors and men react in an unsupportive manner,because they mistakenly take these e*pressionsliterally.It isimportant to rethink or translate what people have heard.7.Find as many differences as you can between men and women.7.Find as many differences as you can between men and women.G

13、ive some e*amples.Give some e*amples.Man and women seldom mean the same thing even when they usethe same words.Gender difference(性别差异)Man and women languages had the same words but differentmeaning depending on the waythey were used.There e*pressions.z.-were similar,but they had different connotatio

14、ns(含义)or emotionalemphasis.E*ample:I feel like you neverlisten.Using the word never isjust a way of e*pressing the frustration.Woman would tend to e*aggerate the factor,men mistakenly takethese e*pressions literally,react in an unsupportive manner.Men usespeech as a means of conveying only facts and

15、 information.E*ample:woman:we never go out.Men respond we wentout last week.8.What8.Whatarearethethecausescausesofofmisunderstandingsmisunderstandingsininhumanhumancommunication Give some e*munication Give some e*amples.Reasons:pronunciationCultural differenceCharacter(outgoing introvert)性格差异Gender

16、differenceEmotion(nervous e*cited)Communication Skill(gesture)Situation1Situation1英国人对家人的帮助会说谢谢；而中国人认为帮助家里人是一种义务，所以无需言谢。Interactions:help between family membersConventions:politenessChinese Conventions:ones own obligation,no need to thank or be.z.-thankedBritish and American Conventions:E*pect polit

17、e e*pressions likeplease,thank you,etc.Situation2外国人觉得中国人对待他们是十分友好的，但是有时候会问出一些令他们感到为难的问题，比方问他们的年龄和工资。Interactions:conversation between people meeting for the first timeConventions:conversationaltopics,privacy,taboo,openness,directnessChinese Conventions:Many Chinese people tend to ask about age,mari

18、tal status,and even salary when first meeting one another.Tothem,these are open conversational topics.Knowing a persons agehelps them use appropriate terms of address,such as Lao Wang,*iao Li,or kin terms such as uncle or aunt,etc.And Chinese peoplepay a lot of attention to family life,so naturally

19、talk of family membersfeatures as a common topic.As to salary,since there is a nationalsystem of salaries,people usually dont consider it a secret and theytalk about it openly.British and American Conventions:In Britain,weather and sports arecommon topics.Some taboo questions:age,marriage and salary

20、.These are considered too private or too personal to talk about whenfirst meeting someone.z.-Situation3Situation3 中国人结伴出游的时候，如果买什么东西，去买的人一般都会按照人头购置，即便有人客气地说不要；和外国人结伴出游，如果你客气地推说不需要*样东西，则对方真的就不会给你买。Interactions:offering refreshments or drinksConventions:politeness,individual decisionChinese Convention

21、s:When a Chinese offers refreshments or drinksto his colleague,his colleague often declines the offer politely,because he doesnt want to trouble the person who offers and it alsoshows his politeness.Normally the person who offers still prepares orbuys refreshments or drinks,and this will be e*pected

22、 by hiscolleague.Sharing food and drink when going out together iscommon among colleagues and friends.British and American Conventions:Respect ones own decision,yesmeans one wants it,no means one doesnt,politeness is usuallyshown by the e*pression thank you or please.9.What are the important factors

23、 for successful communications9.What are the important factors for successful communicationsSpeak clearlyBe confidentOrganize well and put more focus on main ideaPay attention to the different speaking habit of different se*,education,and cultural background.10.What are the ways to avoid misundersta

24、ndings P6610.What are the ways to avoid misunderstandings P66.z.-do not use words with different meanings.E*press and pronounce clearly.Put focus on main point of your viewDo not pretend to understandAsk when not sure about something.Understand the se*,education and cultural background differencedur

25、ing communication.It is important to rethink or translate what people have heard.11.How do people define winning11.How do people define winning？What does winning mean toWhat does winning mean toyouyouThe wealthy manGot the achievementMake big contributionAchieveone s goals in lifeOvercome some probl

26、ems or weaknessCareer,wealth,fame or post,and powerEnjoy oneselfEnjoy my life,live happily and to realizemy dream12.Who do you think is a winner in your eye Why12.Who do you think is a winner in your eye WhySome one can overcome his weakness and restart aftere.g:Disabled athletes 张海迪Cruel fate has c

27、hallenge in front,he did not depressed and.z.-destruction,but the life is full of confidence,with great tenacity andperseverance combating disease,suffered severe tests.Self-studyuniversityEnglishandJapaneseandGerman,manyEnglishtranslation13.Do you regard yourself as a winner or loser Why13.Do you r

28、egard yourself as a winner or loser WhyIts hard to say,I think we are all on the way to be a winner.we are not prefect in our quality,but we are attempting14.What characteristics of winners or losers have14.What characteristics of winners or losers havePreparedness,promptness 及时，perseverance 锲而不舍，po

29、litenessSquash:gossip,criticism,indifferenceLove one another,be faithful,be loyal,be unselfish,be truthfulTurn up a new idea,turn up with the determination to do a better jobSb is intelligence,independent,have good capability to do sthSb is fle*ibility15.Say15.Say somethingsomething aboutabout SirSi

30、r WinstonWinston ChurchillChurchill andand AbrahamAbrahamLincoln.p91Lincoln.p9116.The psychology in our daily life by giving e*amples16.The psychology in our daily life by giving e*amplesPsychology plays an important role in our daily life.If we master somebasic rules of it,we can more deeply unders

31、tand and better our life.For instance,1.the psychology of money.some guys would rather spend thansave,while some tend to parsimony.z.-2.the psychology in ads.Companies use psychology to increasebusiness.3.The psychology of shopping.As long as the prices of some goodscome down,an increasing number of

32、 people will buy it.4.The psychology in hospital.A patient will feel better after takingplacebo.17.should we tall the truth to a cancer patient Give your reasons.17.should we tall the truth to a cancer patient Give your reasons.An optimistic attitude may have something to do with ones health.A sound

33、 mind in a sound body.The truth may break down the patient.As the psychology of patient,think less of his disease may leavelonger.18.mak a summary of the te*t the psychology of money18.mak a summary of the te*t the psychology of moneyOur individual money habits not only show our beliefs and values,b

34、utalso stem from past problems.For many people,money is animportant symbol of strength and influence.Thus some people canbe addicted to money.These people can be divided into two groups,that is compulsive spenders and compulsive bargain hunters.Tosolve these problems,psychologists often use a method

35、 calledbehavior therapy.19.John often gets angry with his son who does poorly in school19.John often gets angry with his son who does poorly in schooleven though he works hard.Give John some advice.even though he works hard.Give John some advice.Maybe Johns son is not a learning material,but he had

36、worked hard.z.-1.encourage him to keep on studying in stead of getting angry.2.praise him for every little progress3.tell him his father is always proud of him,and no matter whathappen,father may stand behind him.4.develop his other interest.20.what can dream tell according to what you have learned

37、in this20.what can dream tell according to what you have learned in thisunit Which do you agree withunit Which do you agree withpredict the future warn you of health dangers provide ananswer to a problem stimulate powerful physical response in thebody present a work of art to a creative mindmake you

38、 feelgood make you feel bad point out personality flaws showyou real feeling of somethingI side with the last one.If you meet something scared you or e*citingyou,you may dream about it at night.21.why do people dream according to the te*t21.why do people dream according to the te*ta simple physical

39、causeinner fears that are instantlyrecognized22.share with your classmates any of your dreams which is happy,22.share with your classmates any of your dreams which is happy,sad,horrible,weird,or funnysad,horrible,weird,or funnyOnce I went travelling with my parents,we settled down in a hotel.That ni

40、ght I have a horrible dream that when we crossed a narrowbridge I tripped over a stone and fell into the lake.I woke up and.z.-broke out in a sweat.The ne*t day,we went to the park.I was soe*citing that I forgot what happened last night.I didnt remember thedream until I really fell into a lake.Lucki

41、ly,the water was only to mywaist.But its so weird that I still remember today.23.What do you like/dislike to eat and drink Give your reasons.23.What do you like/dislike to eat and drink Give your reasons.Vegetable:I like potato,onion,cucumber,pumpkin,celery,I dontlike carrot,though I know its health

42、y.And I dont like parsleybecause I can t bear the smell.I even hate eating broccoli becausewhen I was a little child,I was forced to drink the soup made of thebroccoli.Fruit:I like almost every kind of fruit(get a lot of vitamins from it)Meat:pork,beef,chicken,especially the sea-food because I lived

43、near the sea.(help to build our body)Cereal:rice and noodles(give us a lot of energy rapidly)Drink:when I was a child,I like coke,juice,sprite.Gradually I grew up,Ive learn about that these soft drinks is disadvantageous.So I changeto drink mineral water,milk,yoghourt.24.What(are the factors that)he

44、lp to develop one24.What(are the factors that)help to develop one s eating habits eating habitGive some e*amples.Give some e*amples.The taste(many people dont like eating vegetables)The differences of region(students from north like noodles anddumplings while south people like rice;people brought up

45、 near the.z.-sea enjoy seafood,while people from the west like beef and lamb)The figure(some girl are on a diet to keep a slim figure)The conception of health(some foods are bad to eat,thenutrition,)The family(poor rich)The culture(the taboo,different religions)25.What25.What areare youryour reactio

46、nsreactions whenwhen youyou seesee somebodysomebody eateat thingsthingsthat you donthat you don t like Give some e*amplet like Give some e*amplePeople from one culture often think the food s that people fromanother culture eat are disgusting or nauseating.It seems stranger to meI may become sick whe

47、n I see somebody eat things that you don tlike,for e*ample the insects,spider,mouse,the brain of monkey.26.Where26.Where dodo youyou preferprefer toto eateat toto celebratecelebrate youryour birthdaybirthday InIn a acampus cafeteria,a fast-food restaurant,an e*pensive restaurant,campus cafeteria,a f

48、ast-food restaurant,an e*pensive restaurant,or at home Whyor at home WhyAt home.It is the place where I live many years.My mom and dad arealso there.I think it isthe most comfortable and sweet place.I willinvite my grandparents and my best friends to come to my home.27.Make a summary of27.Make a sum

49、mary of Cooking and cuisine Cooking and cuisineP211P21128.E*plain28.E*plain thethe(Italian)(Italian)proverbproverb WhenWhen inin Rome,Rome,dodo asas RomansRomans.z.-dodo Talk about the importance of knowing different cultural by Talk about the importance of knowing different cultural bygive some e*a

50、mples.give some e*amples.引文When in Rome,do as the Romans do means that when youare visiting a new place,you should try to do as the people do whoare from the place.It is a very good advice to tourists and visitors.People from different places have different ways of acting,so it isimportant to try to