(文末附答案)2023年高中英语复习一般现在时时态易错题集锦.pdf
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1、1 (文末附答案)2023 年高中英语复习一般现在时时态易错题集锦 单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、What good news!Such a successful gene _ in pigs that it enables the pigs to produce human serum albumin,a protein made by the liver.Look!Here _.Ahave they modified;they come Bdid they modify;come they Cthey have modified;are coming they Dthey
2、 modify;they are coming 2、Life is like walking in the snow,Granny used to say,because every step _.”Ahas shownBis showing CshowedDshows 3、We will stay at home if my aunt _ to visit us tomorrow.AcomesBcomeCwill comeDis coming 4、This tradition can _ the Han Dynasty.Atake downBis responsible forCbe sui
3、table forDdate back to 5、According to the timetable,the plane for Shanghai _ at 2 p.m.Awill leaveBleaves Cis leftDhas left 6、Theoretically,a good screwdriver should last a lifetime,but it rarely_,usually because it is used at one time or another as _ some other tool.Ashould,a favor forBshould,a lack
4、 of 2 Cdoes,a way ofDdoes,a substitute for 7、The students are always told that the well-educated is where the future _.AbelongsBis belongedCbelongs toDwill be belonged to 8、Mathematics _ one of my favorite subjects.AareBisCwereDam 9、The train _ for Beijing at 9:30.We must hurry up.Awill leaveBleaves
5、CleftDhas left 10、My parents_ in Shandong.They were born there and have never lived anywhere,else.AlivedBwill liveCwere livingDlive 11、I _ so busily recently that I _ no time to help you with your maths.Thats OK.I can manage it by myself.Ahave been working;haveBhave worked;had Cam working;will haveD
6、had been working;had had 12、It is you rather than he who _ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.Ais going toBare going toCwas going toDwere going to 13、Rent usually _ up in the summer,when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in.Ahas goneBis goi
7、ng CgoesDwent 14、Ill go swimming with you if I _ free tomorrow.Awill beBshall beCamDwas 3 15、Which teacher _ lessons to you every day?Adoes givesBdoes giveCdo giveDgives 16、Ill come after the meeting if time_.ApermitsBis permittingCis permittedDhas permitted 17、I table tennis so well;however,even so
8、 I lost the match with Ma Long yesterday.AplayBhave playedCplayedDwould play 18、To tell you the truth,if it were not for the fact that you _ my daughter,I would not take such pains to serve you.AwereBhave beenChad beenDare 19、Hurry up!The train .You know it at 10:00pm.Aleaves;leavesBis leaving;leave
9、s Cleaves;is leavingDis leaving;is leaving 20、It_ the first time that I have heard such an amusing story.AbeBisCwasDhas been 21、I will tell him the news as soon as he_ back.AcomeBcomesCwill comeDcame 22、If the dictionary _ you,put it where it _.Adoesnt belong to;belongs toBisnt belong to;is belonged
10、 Cdoesnt belong to;belongsDisnt belong to;is belonged to 23、Mike,Could you tell me if Mary _ to my party tomorrow?I think she will if she _ time.4 Acome;will haveBcomes;have Cwill come;hasDwill come;will have 24、Every time he _ to visit me,he _ buy me some books.Awill come;willBwill come;would Ccome
11、s;willDcomes;would 25、Reading English novels _ a good way to improve your English.AareBbeCwereDis 26、She is one of those who_ always complaining about everything and hard to please AwereBisCwasDare 27、-Do you know when the Chinese custom _ from?-Its hard to say.But its characteristics _ the Tang Dyn
12、asty.Adates;proveBdated;showCdating;suggestDdates;suggest 28、In front of the two trees which have been destroyed in the typhoon _ a group of young kids.Asit.Bare sitting.Csitting.Dsat.29、I wonder if Doctor Watt _ the party tonight.I dont know,but Ill let you know if he _.Awill attend;will comeBwill
13、attend;comes Cattends;will comeDattends;comes 30、World No Tobacco Day on May 31st,and scientists have had the term“third-hand”smoke introduced to the public AfallsBfell 5 Chas fallenDis falling 完成句子(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)31、我的牙齿对冷食过敏。My teeth _ cold food.32、The custom which is very popular in this small
14、 town _ _ the 13th century.这个在小镇里非常流行的习俗始于 13 世纪。33、是时候我们应该保护我们的眼睛了!现在就加入我们吧!(Its high time that.)_ _ _ _ we should protect our eyes!Join us right now!34、Cherries _ in color _ almost black _ yellow.樱桃的颜色由近乎黑到黄各不相同。35、Frankly speaking,we _before the College Entrance Examination.(waste)坦率地说,在高考之前我们没有时
15、间可以浪费。36、我们计划坐火车,在十月假期开始前一天离开。(现在进行时表将来)We _ _ the train,_ the day before the October holiday _.37、我不知道应该写信还是应该打电话。I dont know _ _ _ _ _ _.38、”我宁愿死也不愿意偷窃。”他说。He said,“I_ die_ steal.”39、另一个我认为非常重要的方面是视觉特效。Another aspect I _ _ _ _ is visual special effects.6 40、Big challenges,_,can sometimes _ _ great
16、 solutions.然而,巨大的挑战有时会带来伟大的解决方案。41、Raw material is _原材料是我们所急需的。(用表语从句翻译)42、她一直和加拿大的笔友保持着联系,因此熟悉当地的风俗习惯。She has been _ _ _ _ her pen pal in Canada and therefore she _ _ _ the local customs there.43、It is often the case_for those who hang on to hope.对于那些心存希望的人一切皆可能是事实。44、不仅我喜欢看电视,汤姆和玛丽也都喜欢看电视。_ _ _ _
17、_ _ _ _ _ fond of watching television.45、这种所谓的“速效法”被证明对青少年有害。The so-called quick-fix method _ _ _ _ to teenagers.46、一闻到烘烤食物的味道,我就想起了我的童年。I always _ the smell of baking _ my childhood.47、UNESCO 是一个国际性组织,它把世界上重要的文化古迹纳入政府保护之下,以防止人们对它们造成巨大的损害。UNESCO is an international organization,which _ important cul
18、tural heritage sites all over the world _ _ _ and prevents people from _ _ _ to them.48、你应学会弃不属于你的东西。You ought to give up something that doesnt _you.49、发生台风时,风速高达每小时 120 千米。7 In typhoon,winds _a speed greater than 120 km/h.50、我感激你当我处于麻烦中时给我提供帮助。I _ _ _ _ _ when I was in trouble.(appreciate)8 (文末附答案)
19、2023 年高中英语复习一般现在时时态_014 参考答案 1、答案:A 解析:考查倒装句。句意:好消息!他们在猪身上改进了这样一个成功的基因以致于使猪能够产生人类血清白蛋白,一种由肝脏产生的蛋白质。看!他们来了。A.have they modified 已经改进(现在完成时;部分倒装);they come 他们来(一般现在时);B.did they modify 改进了(一般过去时;部分倒装);come they 他们来(一般现在时;全部倒装);C.they have modified 已经改进(现在完成时);are coming they 他们正在来(现在进行时;全部倒装);D.they m
20、odify 改进(一般现在时);they are coming 他们正在来(现在进行时)。根据后文“that it enables the pigs to produce human serum albumin,a protein made by the liver(它能使猪产生人类血清白蛋白,一种由肝脏产生的蛋白质)”语境分析可知,改良基因这一事件已经完成,其造成的结果对现在造成了影响,因此第一个空应是现在完成时;且“such+a/an+形容词+名词”位于句首时,主句要全部倒装。第二个空所在句是以“here”开头的句子,主语“they”是代词,不使用倒装结构,即,“here+人称代词主语+谓
21、语动词”,结合语境使用一般现在时即可。故选 A 项。2、答案:D 解析:D 考查动词时态。句意:“生活就像在雪地里行走,”奶奶过去常说,“因为每一步都呈现在眼前。”show 在此处为不及物动词,意为“显示,显现”。根据前一句Life is like walking in the snow,可知,本句也用一般现在时表示客观真理,故选 D。3、答案:A 解析:考查时态。句意:如果明天阿姨来看我们,我们会待在家里。根据句子结构和意思可知,这里考查 if 引导的条件状语从句的时态,表示将来的动作,用一般现在时代替将来时;主语是 my aunt,所以谓语用第三人称单数 9 形式。故选 A。4、答案:D
22、解析:考查短语词义辨析。句意:这个传统可以追溯到汉朝。A.take down 取下,拿下;拆毁;B.is responsible for对.负责;C.be suitable for 适合.;D.date back to 追溯到;起源于。由语意可知,这个传统是起源于汉朝。故选 D 项。5、答案:B 解析:考查一般现在时。句意:根据时刻表,去上海的飞机下午 2 点起飞。用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情,用一般现在时表示将来。这样的动词有:come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return。故 B 选项正确。6、答案:D 解析:试题分析:考查固定搭配。句意:理论上来说
23、,一个好的螺丝钉能用它的试用期那么久,但是很少会用这么久,通常它都是被用作代替其它的工具。根据对句意的理解和分析可知此处第一个空中的 it rarely does 指的是很少会这样,而在第二个空 substitute for 是固定搭配,意指代替,故选 D。考点:考查固定搭配 7、答案:A 解析:考查时态语态。动词短语 belong to 属于.;这个短语没有被动语态也没有进行时,排除 BD 项,原句中横线后缺宾语,而 C 项 belong to 后面要接宾语。故 A 项正确。10 小提示:动词的时态语态是每年的必考点,也是历年高考重点考查的项目,重点考查的是现在完成时、一般过去时、过去进行时
24、、将来完成时、完成进行时等,多和语态一起考查;且通常以对话的形式出现且常出现两种时态混合在一起进行比较。时态理解不准确是考生常见的错误。把握住命题人的意图是至关重要的。一般来说,命题人在考查时态这个内容时总是设置一个语言情景来实现,所以理解语言情景是关键,同时要在这个语言环境里找到动作发生的时间或隐含的时间关系,只要理解了情景与动作的时间关系,对照选项,就不难把握命题意图。注意不要断章取义,同时还要注意时态一致。8、答案:B 解析:考查主谓一致。句意:数学是我最喜欢的学科之一。句子主语是“Mathematics”,数学的意思,是学科名词,单数的意义,所以谓语要用第三人称单数形式。故选 B。9、
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