(文末附答案)2023年高中英语复习一般现在时时态必考知识点归纳.pdf
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1、1 (文末附答案)2023 年高中英语复习一般现在时时态必考知识点归纳 单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、We have celebrated this festival for many years and it _ Tang Dynasty.Ais dated back toBis dating back to Cdates back toDdated back to 2、Tu Youyou proves with hardships _ great honor.Sure.Opportunities favour the prepared mind.AcomesBwill c
2、omeCis comingDare coming 3、The library _ at 8:30 p.m.,but if we go in a hurry we can make it.Ahas closedBis closingCclosedDcloses 4、The cloth _smooth and soft _.Afeels;sells wellBfeeling;is sell sold Cis felt;sells wellDfeeling;sells well 5、Sorry,Madam.The 20 percent discount only _ the supermarket
3、members.Asticks toBapplies toCdepends onDapproves of 6、This pen _ so smoothly.I bought two packets for my son and his cousin.Awas writtenBhas been writtenCis writingDwrites 7、General Eisenhower once told his soldiers that what _ not necessarily the size of the dog in the fight-its the size of the fi
4、ght in the dog.Ais countedBcounts isCis counted isDto count is 2 8、The first painting Guilin Heights,which _ several steep hills with the Li River _ below,_ over three meters tall.Afocuses on;flowing;measuresBfocuses on;flows;measuring Cfocusing on;flowing;measuresDfocusing on;flows;measuring 9、My m
5、other often_ after supper with my sister.Ais taking a walkBtake walk Ctakes walksDtakes a walk 10、Have you found anything useful?None of the information _ particularly useful to me.AisBareChaveDhas 11、Good amounts of sleep every night_ also important for your health.AareBisCwasDwere 12、The writer an
6、d professor,who I often refer to at the meetings,_ famous for those works.AisBareChad beenDwere 13、Only after the war in the Syrian Arab Republic is over a peaceful life there.Adid people liveBpeople lived Cpeople can liveDcan people live 14、If you can do these things by the time you _ college,youll
7、 do well in the test of college life.Awill go toBwent to Cgo toDhave gone to 15、Although the city a good look in general,some of its heritage was destroyed in World War II.3 Ahad preservesBpreserved CpreservesDwill preserve 16、The plane _ off at 10:00.That is,it _ in ten minutes.Atakes;is leavingBta
8、king;is leavingCis taking;leavesDis taking;is leaving 17、Matter is anything _.Athat take up space and have weightBwhich take up space and have weight Cthat takes up space and has weightDthose take up space and have weight 18、I will tell him as soon as he _ hack.AcomeBcomesCwill comeDcame 19、Two thir
9、ds of the earths surface _covered by water.AisBareCwasDwere 20、By the time Ron _ back to our rescue,most of us will have been washed away by the flood.We must take a quick measure to leave here as soon as possible.AcomeBcomesCcameDwill come 21、Every student and every teacher_ who it is that is_ for
10、the breaking of the door of the classroom.Aknow;to blameBknows;to blame Cknows;to be blamedDwould know;blamed 22、The Spring Festival is the time of year that _ the largest annual mass migration on the planet when one sixth of the worlds population _ home.Awill see;travelsBsaw;was travelling Cwill be
11、 seeing;will be travellingDsees;travel 4 23、Every Wednesday,we work at a soup kitchen and_ homeless people in the community.Ahand out food withBhand in food with Chand in food toDhand out food to 24、If it _ rain tomorrow,well go hiking.AwontBdoesntCdidnt 25、-Would you like to climb the hill with us
12、tomorrow?-If it _,I _.Adoesnt rain;will goBwont rain;will goCdont rain;goDdoesnt rain;go 26、It is a long and broad street,on each side of which _a lot of trees.AgrowsBgrowCare growingDhas grown 27、I regret _ that Im busy _ my lessons.Ato say;to prepareBto say;preparing Csaying;to prepareDsaying;prep
13、aring 28、We_ a dinner at seven oclock tomorrow,when CCTV_ a to broadcast news.Aare having;will startBwill be having;starts Chave;will startDwill have had;starts 29、Do you like the new pen?Yes,it_ very well.Ais writtenBwas writtenCwroteDwrites 30、The writer and poet_ to give us a speech on English st
14、udy next week.5 AareBisCwasDwill be 完成句子(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)31、我容易相处并喜欢交朋友,我认为这对我的工作很有帮助。(非限制性定语从句)Im easy to get along with and I like to make friends,_.32、但是,我们可以说的是,文化和美食这两者息息相关,如果你没有体验过其中的一个,你就永远无法真正了解另一个。_,however,is that culture and cuisine _,if you do not experience one,you can never _.33、白天干农
15、活的时候,我总是把羊拴在河边的树上。(keep+宾语+宾语补足语)When I work on the farmland in the daytime,_ on the river bank.34、你的选择塑造了你的性格,你的性格决定你的未来。Your choices _ your character,and your character _.35、我身处北极圈内,这里的夏天没有日落。Im above the Arctic Circle_.36、我们需要一个能为自己行为负责的员工。We need an employee who _ _ _ his actions.37、我花钱通常是很理智的,考
16、虑到自己挣的不多,我必须这样做。I am usually sensible when spending money,as I have to doso,_ _ _ _ _ that much.38、In addition,I _English,so I am confident that I _ the job.此外,我英语很流利,因此我很自信能胜任这份工作。39、他是一个很聪明的学生,但是缺乏主动。6 He is an intelligent pupil,but he _.40、他们已经明确表示她与这个案子无关。They have _ the case.41、船在暴风雨中绕开多岩石的海岸。A
17、 ship _ _ _ a rocky shore in stormy weather.42、史密斯和约翰一直不和。令他们尴尬的是,他们将到同一个部门工作。Smith and John have a poor relationship with each other at all time._ is that they are going to work in the same department.43、最让我吃惊的是他们俩是兄弟。_ _ _ most is that they two are brothers.44、对这些事件的描述与当时的其它记录非常吻合。The description
18、of these events _ _ other accounts written at the time.45、老师很高兴和乐意帮助那些对知识充满好奇的学生。Teachers are very delighted and willing to help the students who _ _ _ knowledge.46、当你在这个梦幻般的游乐园里闲逛时,你可能会看到白雪公主或米老鼠在游行中,甚至在街上。(as)_ the fantasy amusement park,you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or even o
19、n the street.47、The scientists finally find the _ the mystery.科学家最终揭开了谜底。48、被老师们认为很重要的教育在一些贫穷地区仍然被忽略。(attach)Education,_ _ _ _ _ _ is still ignored in some poor areas.7 49、国内有数百万人沉迷于吸烟,这对公众健康危害极大。There are millions of people in the country who _ _ _ smoking,which is extremely dangerous to public hea
20、lth.50、这些数字的总数恰好是 100。The numbers _ _ _ exactly 100.8 (文末附答案)2023 年高中英语复习一般现在时时态_015 参考答案 1、答案:C 解析:考查动词短语时态。句意:我们过了许多年这个节日了,这个节日可追溯到唐代。根据连词 and,可知后面也是完整的句子,结合 have celebrated 以及客观描述,可知动词短语 date back to 用一般现在时态。主语为 it,谓语动词短语用单数形式。故选 C 项。2、答案:A 解析:考查时态。上句:屠呦呦证明了艰辛会变成伟大的荣誉。下句:当然,机会偏爱有准备的头脑。根据句意可知句子用一般
21、现在时态,故答案为 A。3、答案:D 解析:考查时态。句意:图书馆晚上 8 点半关门,但如果我们动作快的话,还能赶上。根据后文 at 8:30 p.m.可知表示已经计划、安排好了或时间表上所安排的一定会发生的事情或动作,应用一般现在时,主语为 library,谓语用第三人称单数形式。故选 D。4、答案:D 解析:考查非谓语动词和时态。句意:这块布摸起来很光滑很软,肯定卖得好。分析句子结构可知,feeling(摸起来)是现在分词做后置定语用来修饰主语 the cloth,谓语动词是 sell,表示卖的怎么样时,用主动表示被动,句子描述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,主语为单数,动词 sell 用三
22、单形式,sell well 意为“卖得好”,故选 D 项。5、答案:B 9 解析:考查短语词义辨析。句意:对不起,女士,只有超市会员才能享受八折优惠。A.sticks to 坚持;B.applies to 应用于;C.depends on 依赖;D.approves of 赞同。根据句意可知,八折优惠仅仅适用于超市会员,选项 B 符合题意。故选 B。6、答案:D 解析:考查时态。句意:这支笔写起来很流畅。我给儿子和他的表弟买了两包。“这支笔写起来很流畅”这是一个客观的事实,用一般现在时,故选 D。7、答案:B 解析:考查时态和句子成分。句意:Eisenhower 将军曾经告诉他的士兵们,决定这
23、仗输赢的不一定是打仗的狗的块头,而是这一仗在它心中的份量。分析句子可知,狗的块头不重要,not necessarily 已经有否定,横线处应该填“重要的/起作用的是.”,count 意为“重要”,并和 what 为主动关系。sth counts,与 what 构成主语从句。故选 B 项。8、答案:A 解析:考查非谓语动词和谓语。句意:第一幅画桂林山庄,有三米多高,其重点是几座陡峭的山坡下漓江的水在流动。分析句子结构,which _ several steep hills with the Li River _ below 是一个定语从句,第一空在定语从句中作谓语动词,故排除 C、D 项;第二空
24、是 with 复合结构,用非谓语动词,而 B 项是动词;第三空是主句谓语,使用动词,故选 A 项。9、答案:D 解析:10 考查时态和主谓一致。句意:我的妈妈经常晚饭后和我的姐姐一起散步。句中非常 often 说明这是经常性习惯性行为,一般现在时表示经常性习惯性行为,而且主语是单数名词 my mother,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式 takes。故选 D 项。小提示:本题涉及了主谓一致的用法,主谓一致是考查较多的知识点。重点掌握主谓一致的用法:(1).表示时间,价格,重量,数目,长度,数学运算等的词或短语作主语时,这些通常作一个整体概念,谓语用单数形式。例如:Two months is a
25、long holiday.两个月是一个长假。Twenty pounds isnt so heavy.2 0 英镑并不太重。Ten miles isnt a long distance.1 0 英里并不是一段很长的距离。Five minus four is one.5 减 4 等于 1。(2).动词不定式,动名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。To see is to believe 眼见为实。Doing eye exercises is good for your eyes.做眼睛保健操对你的眼睛十分有益。(3).more than one+单数名词做主语,谓语用单数。More than one
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