(文末附答案)2022-2023年高中英语考点总结.pdf
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1、1 (文末附答案)2022-2023 年高中英语考点总结 单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、The Natural History Museum has a large collection of wildlife,from butterflies to dinosaurs.Ato rangeBrangedCrangingDrange 2、In _ emergencies,first aid may prevent a victims condition from worsening and provide relief from pain.AminorBsevereCuniqu
2、eDcertain 3、I dont suppose he cares,_?Adoes heBdoesnt heCdo IDdont I 4、Could I keep the novel for a couple of days?_!Anyhow Im too busy to spare time to read it at the moment.ACome onBGo aheadCTake care of itDNo way 5、_is it from your school to your home?Its about 10minutes walk.AHow farBHow longCHo
3、w oftenDHow much 6、_I will accept the gift is none of your business AIfBWhichCWhetherDWhat 7、She is in the special team of medical workers _ to support the neighbouring province,where the epidemic has broken out suddenly and volunteers are in urgent need.Aat her own paceBin publicCon standbyDby tria
4、l and error 8、While scientists are finding ways to make batteries smaller,problems can _ when they are much larger 2 and heavier than the devices themselves.AriseBariseCraiseDarouse 9、I failed in my _ to persuade her to go with me.AattemptBattackCthrillDborder 10、Sitting with the head and shoulders
5、bent forward _pressure on the stomach,forcing acid up the gullet,the tube through which food passes from the mouth to the stomach.AputtingBputCputsDhave put 11、The smell of the branch reminds me _ my old house in the country.AforBofCwithDat 12、Without proper lessons,you could _a lot of bad habits wh
6、en practising the piano.Aset upBcatch upCpick upDkeep up 13、That is the place _ Lu Xun once lived.AwhatBwhenCwhereDthat 14、Try to be cheerful and funny in life,but when you _ work,try to be as serious as you can.Amake up forBget down to Ccome up withDbreak away from 15、Changjin Lake _,so I think you
7、 can let your son watch it.Ais worthy of seeingBis worthy of being seen Cis worthy to seeDis worth being seen 16、We have a lot of _ for the single mother,for she had to bring up the children on her own.AconfidenceBambitionCcourageDsympathy 3 17、In recent years there has been a _decline in such vulne
8、rable British institutions as afternoon tea and the Sunday roast.AdecisiveBspiritedCnoticeableDcommanding 18、_ Sunday,the library doesnt open.ABeingBThere beingCIt beingDHaving been 19、This is _ that we all enjoy reading it.Aa book so interestingBa such interesting book Cso an interesting bookDsuch
9、an interesting book 20、Why I didnt see you at Jims birthday party last night?I _ a call from my boss,telling me to do some extra paperwork.Ahave receivedBwould receiveChad receivedDreceived 21、The flowers _sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.Ato smellBsmellingCsmeltDto b
10、e smelt 22、Its going to be some time _ he sees his father again,_ business has just been started in Switzerland.Aafter;whoBsince;whoCwhen;whoseDbefore;whose 23、Have you ever been to Shanghai?Of course.Actually,I_ there for six years,but now I live in Beijing.AworkedBwas workingCwould workDhave worke
11、d 24、I hope my teacher will take into _ the fact that I was ill just before the exams when she _ my paper.4 Aaccount;marksBcount;marksCaccount;markedDcount;marked 25、He was extremely _ to survive in the terrible fire.AfortunateBcomfortableCconfidentDscared 根据首字母填写单词(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)26、The agreemen
12、t needed revising so we s_ legal advice from specialists and lawyers.(根据首字母单词拼写)27、Coursework is taken into a_ as well as results.28、Shes doing a course to s_ her business skills.(根据首字母单词拼写)29、Over the past few weeks,there has been a d_ decline in the number of people infected with the severe flu.(根
13、据首字母单词拼写)30、Lucy is very r _ because she does whatever she promise to.(根据首字母单词拼写)31、She has already tried her best.Please dont be too p_ about her job.(根据首字母单词拼写)32、At the station,in c_ to Toronto,they heard people talking in French.(根据首字母单词拼写)33、He likes his youngest son in p_.34、The matter has not
14、 been c_,so dont breathe a word of it to anyone for the time being.(根据首字母单词拼写)35、To c_ the great map of the world was a strong passion for the people of early civilisations.(根据首字母单词拼写)36、Some of the students want to become writers or e_ after they graduate,so the teacher recommend a writing club.(根据
15、首字母单词拼写)37、It is e_ for her to speak in front of all her classmates.(根据首字母单词拼写)5 38、C_ my mind on my work,I didnt notice the car was coming near.(根据首字母单词拼写)39、Our success was far b_ what we thought possible.(根据首字母单词拼写)40、It is my pleasure and p_ to welcome you here today and present my thoughts on t
16、his special occasion.(根据首字母单词拼写)41、Boys and girls,especially senior middle school students,should keep a balanced diet to keep e _.(根据首字母单词拼写)42、Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small p_ bag in Taiyuan railway station.(根据首字母单词拼写)43、Oh,Im sorry for stepping on your foot.But I didnt do it on p_.(根据首字母单词拼写)
17、44、The growing popularity of the subject is e_ in the numbers of students who want to study it.45、A warming ocean and atmosphere along with melting ice and rising sea levels provide evidence of a d_ change in the global climate.(根据首字母单词拼写)书信写作(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)46、你校英文报刊 Campus 正在征稿。你对必修 2 第 5 单元中的虚
18、拟合唱团很感兴趣,请你以 The Virtual Choir 为题,就其音乐形式、由来、意义等,向校英语报刊写一篇短文。注意:(1)写作词数应为 100 左右;(2)题目和首句已为你写好;(3)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。6 The Virtual Choir Anyone can take part in a virtual choir._ 47、假定你是李华,昨天参观了学校大礼堂举办的民间艺术品展览,请你写一篇观后感并投稿给校英文报,内容包括:(1)观展感受;(2)推荐参观。注意:(1)与作词数应为 80 左右;(2)请在答题卡的相应位置作答。A Taste of Folk Art
19、s _ 48、假如你是 Ms.Wang,你的学生李华给你写了封信,诉说他无法融入班集体及交友的苦恼,请你根据以下要点给他回一封建议信。(1)积极参加班级活动;(2)了解同学们的兴趣爱好;(3)乐于助人 注意:(1)词数 100 左右;(2)可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;(3)信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。49、假定你是李华,正在伦敦某中学做交换生。你应邀在校文化节上做“中国传统节日端午节”的主题发言,请用英语写一篇发言稿。内容包括:(1)节日时间;(2)庆祝活动;(3)欢迎来到中国体验。7 50、假定你是李华,你的英国朋友 Eric 最近因饮食不规律,导致身体经常不适。请你给他写一封邮件
20、,内容包括:(1)对他的身体状况表示关心;(2)健康饮食的重要性和建议;(3)表达祝愿。注意:(1)词数 80 左右;(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Eric,_ Yours,Li Hua 8 (文末附答案)2022-2023 年高中英语_00F 参考答案 1、答案:C 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:自然历史博物馆收藏了大量的野生动物,从蝴蝶到恐龙都有。分析句子可知,空处应用非谓语形式,动词 range 和逻辑主语 collection 之间是主谓关系,应用现在分词作状语,故选 C 项。2、答案:A 解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在轻微的紧
21、急情况下,急救可以防止患者病情恶化,缓解疼痛。A.minor 轻微的;B.severe 严重的;C.unique 独特的;D.certain 确定的,肯定的。根据常识及后文“first aid may prevent a victims condition from worsening and provide relief from pain”可知,此处指轻微的情况。故选 A 项。3、答案:A 解析:考查反意疑问句。句意:我想他不会在乎的,对吧?该句为反意疑问句,其结构为“陈述句+附加疑问句”,该句中陈述句是复合句,主句的主语是第一人称,that 是宾语从句,即“I think/believe
22、/suppose.+that.”结构,附加疑问句须和从句的主谓保持一致,但是陈述句中的宾语从句否定前移了,即 think,suppose,believe 等词后的宾语从句,如果是否定句,需要把否定转移到 think,suppose,believe 等词上,所以从句具有否定意义,综上所述,附加疑问句应和从句主谓保持一致,且用肯定意义,应用 does he,故选 A。4、答案:B 解析:考查交际用语。句意:-这本小说我可以借几天吗?-用吧!不管怎样,我现在太忙了,抽不出时间来读它。A.Come on 加油;B.Go ahead 前进、进行、好吧、用吧(在口语中表示同意或允许)。C.Take car
23、e of it 好好 9 照顾他;D.No way 没门、绝不。分析句意可知,此处表示同意了对方的请求,所以用 Go ahead 表示同意,意思是“好吧、用吧”,符合语境。故选 B 项。5、答案:A 解析:考查特殊疑问词。句意:从学校到你家有多远?步行大约 10 分钟。A:How far 多远;B:How long 多长;C:How often 多久一次;D:How much 多少。根据答语“Its about 10minutes walk.(步行大约 10 分钟)”可知上句问距离。故选 A。6、答案:C 解析:考查主语从句。句意:我是否接受这个礼物不关你的事。A.If 是否;B.Which
24、哪一个;C.Whether 是否;D.What 什么。根据句子结构和意思可知,这里考查主语从句,从句 I will accept the gift 是主谓宾基本成分完整的句子,需要“是否”的意思连接主从句上下文意思,用 whether 不用 if。故选 C。7、答案:C 解析:考查介词短语。句意:她所在的医疗工作者特别小组随时待命,以支持邻近省份的疫情突然爆发,那里急需志愿者。A.at her own pace 按自己的节奏;B.in public 当众,公开地;C.on standby 严阵以待;处于待命状态;随时准备着;D.by trial and error 反复试验地;不断摸索地。根据
25、“where the epidemic has broken out suddenly and volunteers are in urgent need.”可知,她所在的医疗工作者特别小组处于待命状态。故选 C。8、答案:B 解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:虽然科学家们正在寻找使电池更小的方法,但当电池比设备本身更大、更重时,问 10 题可能就会出现。A.rise 上升;B.arise 出现;产生;C.raise 抚养;D.arouse 激起。根据 problems 可知,arise“出现;产生”符合句意。故选 B。9、答案:A 解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:我试图说服她和我一起去,但失败了。
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