(文末附答案)2023年高中英语复习一般现在时时态基础知识点归纳总结.pdf
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1、1 (文末附答案)2023 年高中英语复习一般现在时时态基础知识点归纳总结 单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、People_make a lot of decisions in daily life.And sometimes its difficult.Ais having toBhaveChave toDhas to 2、His theory _ practice,so you can believe it.Abased onBbases on Cis based onDis basing on 3、She told me the sun _ in the east.Aris
2、eBrose CrisesDhad risen 4、We should be careful of cheats who often _ some poor men _ believing them.Acheat;out ofBcheating;inCcheat;intoDcheats;to 5、By the end of 2010,he _ in NBA for nine years.AplaysBplayedChas playedDhad played 6、In a small wooded valley _ two towns,both set in beautiful _.Alies;
3、surroundingBlie;surroundings Clay;surroundingDdid lie;surroundings 7、-Tom,I congratulate you on your success.-Thanks,but the honor _ to all the people here.Ais belongedBbelongsCis belongingDis belong 2 8、Here _ the president.Ais comingBdoes comeCcomesDis come 9、The dictionary still _ where I_ it mom
4、ent ago.Alies;layBlied;lay Claid;laidDlies;laid 10、This pair of tennis shoes _ comfortably.AwearBwearsCis wornDare worn 11、The tickets to Texas are not available now OhFlights _ fast at festivals AsoldBsell Cwill sellDhave sold 12、_ is known to all is that the outstanding academic atmosphere,as well
5、 as various festivals and sports,_ many students to our school.AIt:drawBWhich:drawCWhat:drawsDAs:draws 13、The plane _ off at 10:10.That is,it _ in ten minutes.Atakes;is leavingBwill take;is leavingCwill take;leavesDtakes;leaves 14、Mike very hard.When I saw him at eleven last night,he was still study
6、ing in his room.Ahas studiedBstudiesCstudiedDwill study 15、Tom hasnt appeared for 10 days.So I promise his parents:“Ill report back,the moment I _ him.”AlocatedBlocateCwas locatingDwill locate 16、They are faced with the hard choice_ they should stay for another day or return home at once.3 AwhatBwhi
7、ch CthatDwhether 17、Three hours _enough for a boy to read books every week.But my son never reads though hes already 11 years old.AisBhasCareDhave 18、Two-thirds of the coins dug up on the island _ from the year 275AD to 221BC AdatesBdate Cis datedDare dated 19、The woman behind the girls_a famous act
8、ress.AisBareChaveDhas 20、-Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?-Terry?Never!she _ tents and fresh air!Ahas hatedBhated Cwill haveDhates 21、Statistics _ one of the subjects that I study.AareBisCwereDwas 22、My dream school starts at 8:30 am and at 3:30 pm.AendBwill end CendsDended 23、If h
9、e _ exercise,he_ healthy.4 Anot;willBisnt;wont be Cdoesnt;will beDdoesnt do;wont be 24、We keep them informed of any changes as they _.AariseBriseCare arisingDare rising 25、The plane _ at 8:30 am,so I _ home at 7:00 tomorrow morning.Aleaves;leaveBis leaving;will be leaving Cis leaving;leaveDleaves;wi
10、ll be leaving 26、If it _ rain tomorrow,we _ go hiking.Adont,willBwont,are Cwont,willDdoesnt,will 27、Please pay attention because this information_ all of you.Ais concerned aboutBconcernsCwill be concernedDis concerning 28、Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and _ exercise.Al
11、ack ofBlacking ofClack inDlacking in 29、Usually Beijing Roast Duck _ together with special pancakes,green onions and sweet sauce.Awas servedBwill serve Cis servedDserved 30、Not only _ exercise build up the body,but also it makes us relaxed and refreshes our mind.AdidBdoesChadDhas 完成句子(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必
12、属精品)5 31、英吉利海峡隧道把英国和欧洲其他国家连接起来。The Channel Tunnel _the rest of Europe.32、作为一个善良的人,她对身处困境中的人总是很仁慈。As a kind person,she always _ _ _ people who are in trouble.33、Some people _,while others _.有些人丰衣足食,而有些人却吃不饱。34、他是一个忠实的倡导者,强烈倡导使用清洁能源,如太阳能、风能等,而不是使用那些污染我们环境的能源。(advocate,应用定语从句)He is a devoted advocate,_
13、clean energies such as the energy of the sun,the wind and etc._using whose that pollute our environment.35、在炎热的夏天,没有比喝一大杯冷饮更惬意的事情了。_ _ _ _ _ drinking a big cup of cold drink in hot summer.36、我不知道如果 the Amish 在日常生活中脱离现代科技,他们是否能跟上外面世界的步伐。I wonder whether the Amish can _ _ _ the world outside if they _
14、 _ _ modern technology in daily life.37、追随者往往会放弃。The followers often_ _.38、海伦对自己一个人出门旅行感到担心。Helen _ _ _ travelling on her own.39、如果你毒死了人,你就要坐牢。(poison)If you _ someone _ _,you will be in prison.6 40、在乡村生活比他想象的更具有挑战性。Living in the country _ _ _ than he had imagined.41、在一个把瘦看作是美的社会里,青少年有时会借助极端的方法来快速减肥
15、。In a society where being thin is seen as being beautiful,teenagers sometimes _ _ _ methods to slim down quickly.42、据报道,中国武汉的疫情非常严峻。_ the epidemic in Wuhan,China is very serious.43、他常常上课迟到,因此他应该为那件事情受到责备。He is often late for class,so he _ _ _ _ for that.44、对他来说,去参加聚会很重要。_ _ _ _ to come to the party.
16、45、尽管他们的生活有很大不同,但这部片子里的人们有一个共同点:无论生活是什么样子,他们每一个人都能找到意义和幸福。Even though their lives are very different,_:each of them is able to find meaning and happiness,_.46、这次的损失大部分容易补救。_ _ _ _ _ _ easy to repair.47、_ you should consult your doctor.建议你去咨询医生。48、Why dont you also_ _ _ and think carefully before jum
17、ping in with both feet?你为什么不也听从我的建议,在匆匆投入之前仔细考虑一下呢?49、One mouthful of comfort food gives us the taste of home that we_ _ _.7 每一口食物会给我们带来我们迫切需要的家的味道。50、他们从事音乐研究。They_ the study of music.8 (文末附答案)2023 年高中英语复习一般现在时时态_01C 参考答案 1、答案:C 解析:考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:人们在日常生活中不得不做很多决定。有时这很困难。表示“不得不”短语为have to do sth.;且此
18、处陈述客观事实应用一般现在时,且主语为集合名词 people,故谓语动词用动词原形。故选 C。2、答案:C 解析:考查主谓一致和短语。句意:他的理论以实践为基础,所以你可以相信。be based on 为固定搭配,意为“以为基础”。所以选 C。3、答案:C 解析:考查时态和主谓一致。句意:她告诉我太阳从东边升起。在含有宾语从句的主从复合句里,若主句用的是一般过去时,则从句也要用相应的过去时态,但当从句表示客观真理时仍可用一般现在时。太阳在东方升起,是一个客观事实。主语是第三人称单数。故 C 选项正确。4、答案:C 解析:考查固定短语和主谓一致。句意:我们要小心那些经常欺骗穷人而使他们相信自己的
19、骗子。此处为短语 cheat sb.into doing sth.,表示“欺骗某人做某事”;且定语从句修饰先行词 cheats,先行词在从句中作主语,结合often 可知为一般现在时,故谓语用原形。故选 C。5、答案:D 9 解析:考查时态辨析。句意:到 2010 年底,他已经在 NBA 呆了 9 年。根据本句中的时间状语“By the end of 2010”,可知,时间为截止到 2010 年底之前,所以动作表示过去之过去,因此主句的时态要用过去完成时。选项 A 为一般现在时;选项 B 为一般过去时;选项 C 为现在完成时;选项 D 为过去完成时。故选 D。6、答案:B 解析:考查倒装句,时
20、态和名词。句意:在一个树木繁茂的小山谷里有两个城镇,都坐落在美丽的环境中。分析句子可知,表示方位的介副词短语置于句首,句子使用全部倒装,根据句意用一般现在时,lie“位于”,lay 是 lie 的过去式,故排除 C、D 项,主语是 two towns,是复数,故谓语动词用复数,surrounding“周围的”,是形容词,surroundings“环境”是名词,形容词 beautiful 修饰名词 surroundings 作介词宾语,故选 B。7、答案:B 解析:考查时态。句意:汤姆,我祝贺你的成功。谢谢,但是这个荣誉属于这里所有的人。固定词组:belong to“属于”,该词组没有进行时态,
21、也没有被动语态。此处用一般现在时态,句子主语 honor 是单数第三人称,故选 B。8、答案:C 解析:考查倒装。句意:总统来了。地点状语 here 置于句首时,全句用全倒装,其结构为:地点状语+谓语+主语,本句陈述事实,所以空处谓语动词需用一般现在时态,主语是单数 the president,谓语动词需用单数 comes。故选 C。9、答案:D 10 解析:考查动词时态。句意:那本字典仍然在刚才我放的地方。根据句意可知,第一空表示“位于”,应用动词 lie,且描述的是目前的动作,应使用一般现在时;第二空表示“摆放”,应用 lay,由 moment ago 可知,此处是过去的动作,应使用其过去
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