安徽省马鞍山市2014高考英语阅读理解、动词短语精讲讲练(14).pdf
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1、word 1/12 马鞍山市 2014 高考英语阅读理解、动词短语精讲讲练14与答案(山西省三市联考)The iPhone,the iPad,the iPod:each of Apples products sounds cool and has become a fad(一时的风尚).Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter“i and many other brands are following suit.The BBCs iPlayer which allows Web users to watch TV
2、 programs on the Internet adopted the title in 2008.A lovely bear popular in the US and UK that plays music and video is called“iTeddy.A slimmeddown version of Londons Independent newspaper was launched last week under the name“i In general,singleletter prefixes(前缀)have been popular since the 1990s,
3、when terms such as email and ecommerce first came into use.Most“i products are targeted at young people and considering the major readers of Independents“i,its no surprise that theyve selected this fashionable name.But its hard to see whats so special about the letter“i.Why not use“a,“b,or“c instead
4、?According to Tony Thorne,head of the Language Center at Kings College,London,“i works because its meaning has become ambiguous.When Apple uses“i,no one knows whether it means Internet,information,individual or interactive,Thorne told BBC Magazines.“Even when Apple created the iPod,it seems it didnt
5、 have one clear definition,he says.“However,thanks to Apple,the term is now associated with portability(轻便),adds Thorne.Clearly the letter“i also agrees with the idea that the Western World is centered on the individual.Each person believes they have their own needs,and we love personalized products
6、 for this reason.Along with“Google and“blog,readers of BBC Magazines voted“i as one of the top 20 words that have come to define the last decade.But as history shows,people grow tired of fads.From the 1900s to 1990s,products with“2000 in their names became fashionable as the year was associated with
7、 all things advanced and modern.However,as we entered the new century,the trend inevitably disappeared.语篇解读:本文为说明文。苹果公司推出的带有 i前缀的产品销售得异常火爆,你知道为什么吗?本文就介绍了这方面的取名知识。5We can infer that the Independents“i is aimed at _.word 2/12 Ayoung readers Bold readers Cfashionable women Dengineers 解析:推理判断题。根据第三段的内容可
8、判断Independents“i主要针对的读者群是年轻人。答案:A 6The underlined word“ambiguous means“_ Apopular Buncertain Cdefinite Dunique 解析:词义推测题。根据第四段最后两句所讲的例子可以判断 ambiguous 是“不明确的,模棱两可的意思。答案:B 7Nowadays,the“i term often reminds people of the products which are _.Aportable Benvironmentally friendly Cadvanced Drecyclable 解析:
9、细节理解题。根据第五段的 However,thanks to Apple,the term is now associated with portability(轻便)可知带有 i前缀的产品通常与轻便联系在一起。应当选 A 项。答案:A 8The writer suggests that _.A“i products are often of a high quality Bthe popularity of“i products may not last long Cthe letter“b replaces letter“i to name the products DiTeddy is
10、a live bear 解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句 But as history shows,people grow tired of fads 以与后面的例子可推知作者认为带有 i前缀的产品的盛行也维持不了太长的时间。答案:B。10 大动词短语【2】go go about 走来走去;流通;着手进展;忙于;相处 go abroad 出国 word 3/12 go across 走过,经过 go after 追逐;追捕;追求 go after(a job,a prize)追求职位,争取奖品 go against 违背;违反 go ahead 前进;先走;着手干;取得进步做吧(口语),走
11、在前面 go along 前进;进展下去;走开 go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事 go all the way 完全同意 go at 扑向;着手处理;售价为 go away 离开;私奔 go back 返回 go back on 违背诺言等;毁(约)go back on ones word 食言,说话不算数 go back to 回到;追溯到 go by时间过去;从旁边经过;时机等轻易放过;依照;凭判断;顺便走访 go beyond 超出 go down 沿下去;下去;倒塌;减少,下降 go down on ones knees 跪下 go for 竭力想取得,喜爱,
12、适用于 go for a walk 去散步 go home 回家 go in for 从事,致力,爱好;追求 go into 研究,调查,进入 go into action 开始行动 go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开;去世;go off with 拿去;抢走;拐走 go over 检查,审查;复习,重温 go out 外出;熄灭 go out of ones way 特别费心(做事)go on 继续走下去;继续进展下去;时间过去;发生;过活;上装等穿得上 word 4/12 go on doing sth 继续做 同一件事 go on to do sth 继续做 另一件事 go on wi
13、th 继续进展 go on with ones work 继续某人的工作 go out 出去;灯等熄灭 go out for 拼命想要 go out of 从里出来;从减少 go out of ones mind 变得神志不清 go over 横穿;转向;复习 go round/around 足够分配;(消息)流传 go to bed 去睡觉 go together 相配;恋爱 go too far 太过分了,走太远了 go through 经历,详细检查 go though with 完成某事 on the go 很忙 to go 剩下的,未完成的 go up 上升,增加,建起;(物价等)上
14、涨 go under 下沉,沉没;失败 go well with 伴随,与协调;与持同一看法 go with 相配=match=go along with go without 没有 也行,将就 go bad 变坏;变酸;腐败 go red 变红 go hungry 挨饿 go wrong 出错;发生故障 go boating 去滑船 go bathing 去淋浴 going camping 宿营 go dancing 去跳舞 word 5/12 go fishing 去钓鱼 go hunting 去打猎 go shooting 去射击 go shopping 去购物 go skating 去
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