安徽省宿州市教研室2014届高考英语二轮三轮总复习特色专题非谓语动词.pdf
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1、word 1/3 非谓语动词【说明要求】考试说明要求考生掌握:1、非谓语动词的根本用法和含义;2、非谓语动词在句子中可以充当的多种句子成分,比如主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语、状语等;3、非谓语动词充当一样句子成分时的辨析;4、非谓语动词在不同的语境和语义下的运用等。【考查趋势】近年来高考题有关非谓语动词的考题设计巧妙、灵活、综合性强。这要求考生正确理解题意,从语法结构、习惯用法与具体语境等多方面进展分析。不能孤立地看某一语法知识,而要弄懂整个句子,并通过所给的信息进展分析、推理,从而作出正确的判断,对于非谓语动词的考查较多地关注到与情境的结合。安徽省高考中主要的考查形式为单项填空、写作等
2、,在写作中对非谓语动词的使用会使文章结构简洁明朗,信息量大,是英语作文中的最大亮点,今后高考将继续加强对非谓语动词的考查,因此,正确使用非谓语动词是高考获得高分的一个法宝。高考对非谓语动词的测试方向:(1)不定式的完成式、被动式和进展式;(2)不定式的省略;(3)测试只能接动名词的动词和接动名词、不定式有区别的动词的用法;(4)现在分词作宾补、作定语、作状语的用法;(5)非谓语动词的否认式。【三年真题呈现】1.in the early 20th century,the school keeps on inspiring childrens love of art.2013 安徽卷 32 题 A
3、.To found B.Founding C.Founded D.Having founded【答案】C 2.I remembered the door before I left the office,but forgot to turn off the lights.2012 安徽卷 24 题 A.locking B.to lock C.having locked D.to have locked 【答案】B 3.Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier into small pieces.2011
4、 安徽卷 30 题 A.break B.breaking C.broken D.to break【答案】D 【模拟演练】1.The drive wanted to park his car near the restaurant but was asked by the police _.A.not to do B.not to C.not do D.do not 【答案】B 2.The sunlight is white and blinding,_ shadows on the ground.A.throwing B.being thrown C.to throw D.to be thro
5、wn 【答案】A 3.They might just have a place _ on the painting course why dont you give it a try?A.leave B.left C.leaving D.to leave word 2/3【答案】B 4.Sophia got an e-mail _ her bank account number.A.asking for B.ask for C.asked for D.having asked for【答案】A 5.The young mayrisk _ deaf if they are exposed to
6、very loud music every day.A.to go B.to have gone C.going D.having gone【答案】C 6.The interviewers gave no hint of what they thought,so I left the room really _.A.to be confused B.to confuseC.having confused D.confused【答案】D 7.The sun began to rise in the sky,_ the mountain in golden light.Abathed Bbathi
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