广州版初中英语阅读专题.pdf

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1、阅读理解(A）In 1826，a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business。But he was not a good artist.So he invented a very simple camera.He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden.That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography was in 1832。Tha

2、t year，Daguerre,another Frenchman，took a picture of his reading room。He uses a new kind of camera in a different way.In his picture you could see everything very clearly,even the smallest thing.This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype。Soon，other people began to use Daguerres way。Travelers broug

3、ht back wonderful photos from all around the world.People took pictures of famous buildings，cities and mountains。In about 1840，photography was developed。Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things.That was not simple。The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machi

4、nes。But this did not stop them,for example，some in the United States worked so hard。Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer.He took many pictures of great people。The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的).Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th

5、century.Some photos were not just copies of the real world。They showed us feeling,like other kinds of art。（）1.The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of .A。his business B.his house C.his garden D。his window()2。The Daguerreotype was .A。a Frenchman B。a kind of picture C.a kind of camera D。a phot

6、ographer()3。If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840，he had to 。A.watch lots of films B.buy an expensive camera 阅读理解 C。stop in most cities D.take a lot of film and something else with him（)4.Mathew Brady 。A.was very lifelike B。was famous for his unusual pictures

7、 C。was quite strong D.took many pictures of moving people()5.This passage tells us .A。how photography was developed B.how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures C。how to take pictures in the world D。how to use different cameras 答案：CBDBA （B）Once there was an old farmer,with a horse which was alm

8、ost as old as himself.He sat out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died。Father and son walked，because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired。They met two men on the road who said,”Why are you walking,farmer？You have a horse。Its a long way to market.”The farmer knew that

9、 was true,so he rode on the horse，while his son walked.Then they met two old women，”What are you doing up there,fanner？Cant you see how tired the boy is？So the farmer got down，and his son rode instead.Next，three old men stopped them,one said,Why are you walking，farmer?Get up，its too hot for an old m

10、an like you to walk today.So the farmer got up behind his son,and they rode on.Some time later,a young woman passed them,“Why arent you walking？she asked,It isnt far to the market。Give your poor horse a rest。So the farmer,and his son,got down once again It is true that you cannot please all the peop

11、le all the time。阅读理解()6。The farmer wanted to sell the horse _.A.before it was dead B.before it becomes too tired C.before it market was over D.before it was as old as he was()7。The two men on the road .A asked how far it was to the market B said they thought the horse looked very tired C asked why t

12、he farmer was not riding on his horse D told the farmers son to get off the horse and walk (）8。The farmer got up behind his son because A the old man said it was too hot for him to walk B the three old men stopped them on the road C he did not know why he was walking D his son could not ride the hor

13、se by himself（)9.The young woman was most sorry 。A。for the old man B。for the fanners young son C。that it was not far to the market D。for the horse(）10.From the story we know that .A。its important to please everyone B.its hard to please everyone C.its possible to please everyone D.its right to please

14、 everyone 答案：ACADB （C)Many years ago there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town。But first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help。So he placed a very large stone in the center of the main road into the town.Then he hid behind a tree and waited。Soon

15、 an old man came along with his cow。Who put this stone in the center of the road?said the old man,but he did not try to remove the stone。Instead,with some difficulty he passed around the stone and 阅读理解 continued on his way。Another man came along and did the same thing;then another came,and another.A

16、ll of them complained about the stone in the center of the road,but not one of them tried to remove it.Late in the afternoon，a young man came along。He saw the stone and said，”The night will be very dark.Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone。The young man th

17、en began to move the stone.He pushed and pulled with all his strength to move it to one side。But imagine his surprise when under the stone he found a bag full of money and this message：This money is for the thoughtful person who removes this stone from the road.That person deserves help.()11。The ric

18、h man wanted to find out .A how many poor people there were in this town B if the poor people really needed his help C if the people of his town were worthy of his help D if there were some stones on the road (）12.Which of the following sentences is true?A.Most people passed around the stone without

19、 saying sorry。B Most people tried to move the stone away but it was too heavy。C Most people did nothing but saying sorry。D Most people fell against the stone on the dark。(）13。The young man found under the stone。A.a bag of gold B a piece of paper C.a lot of money D。nothing（）14.The young man was 。A.ho

20、nest B。busy C。hungry D。rich()15.Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage？A The story took place long ago。B The young man came along after dark.C The rich man caught sight of all this。D The young man moved the stone away at last.阅读理解 答案：CACAB （D)GARDEN RESTAURANT Telepho

21、ne:2706030 Address：9020 Bridgeport Road Open：Mon。to Fri。7：00 a.m.2：30 p.m.and 5:00 p。m。9:00 p.m。Sat.7：00 a.m。11：00a。m。and 5：00 p.m.9:30 p。m.Sun。11:00 a。m。2:00 p。m.and 5:00 p。m。9:30 p.m.NEW YORK MUSEUM Telephone:7364431 Address:Vanier Park,1100 Chestnut St。New York mericas largest museum in American

22、history and part of our native people。Open：Mon。to Fri.9：30 a。m.-5:00 p。m.(Monday free）Sat.9:00 a.m.-1：00 p。m。LANSDOWNE PARK SHOPPING CENTER Telephone:3562367 Address：5300 No.3 Road Open：Mon.Tues。and Sat.9:30 a。m.5：00 p.m。Wed.Thurs.and Fri.9：30 a.m.9：30 p.m。Sun.11:00 a。m。-5:00 p.m.SKYLING HOTEL Telep

23、hone:2785161 Address：3031 No.3 Road（at Sea Island Way）Tea Shop：Wed。to Sun。Lunch from 10:30 a.m。Coffee Shop：Mon.to Fri。6:00a。m。Sat.6：30 a。m.and Sun。7：00 a。m.Thrs,to Sun。to 11：00 p。m.()16。If you want to book a hotel,you should dial(拨打）.A。2706030 B。7364431 C。3562367 D.2785161 阅读理解（）17.If you want to vi

24、sit a museum for free，you should go on 。A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Wednesday D。Thursday(）18。Garden Restaurant does not open at in a week.A.1:00 p.m.B.2：00 p.m.C.4：00 p。m。D.5:00 p.m。(）19。On which day does the shopping center open for 12 hours？A.Monday B。Tuesday C。Friday D。Saturday（）20.Which of the followin

25、g does not open on Sunday?A.Lansdowne Park Shopping Center.B。New York Museum。C。Tea Shop D。Coffee Shop 答案：16 DACCB （E)A French woman goes to London to see her son.She knows a little English,but cannot speak it very well.One day she goes to a shop.She wants to buy a hen for supper.But she cannot remem

26、ber the English word for“hen.So she said to the waiter,I want eggs mother。But the waiter of the shop does not understand her.Suddenly the woman remembers the word cock”。She says:I want the cocks wife!”This time the shop waiter laughs.(）21.The woman goes to London .A。to learn English B。to have supper

27、 C.to see her son D.to play(）22.The woman .A.only knows a little English B。knows much English C。doesnt know English D.knows Englishmen(）23。The shop waiter thinks the eggs mother must be”。A.bigger eggs B。the cocks wife C.hens D.a persons mother(）24。The shop waiter laughs because he 。A。understand the

28、woman at last B.think it is interesting 阅读理解 C.does not understand the woman D。he laughs at the women()25。Is the woman clever?A。Yes,he is B.No，she isnt C.Yes,she is D。No,he isnt.答案：CAAAC （F）Johns family is going on holiday next week.They are going camping.John is going on Monday and coming home on F

29、riday。Hes going 16 a party on Saturday night。He decides to go there by bike.Johns father is working from Monday to Wednesday。He is going on holiday on Thursday and coming home on Sunday.He is going to drive a car there.Johns mother is going on holiday on Monday。She will stay all week and coming home

30、 on Sunday.She is going there by bus.Johns uncle，Sam is going to watch a baseball game on Monday night.And he has to work on Tuesday。He is going camping from Wednesday to Friday night。He has to work on Saturday。So he likes to go there by train。Aunt Liz doesnt like camping.She is going on Wednesday m

31、orning and Coming back home on Wednesday night。One day is OK。”She-says.But I like sleeping in my bed.”She will take a taxi to get there，because that will take her less time.()26.How many people will go camping next week?A。3.B。2。C。5。D。6。）27。What is John doing on Tuesday？A。Going camping B。Going to a p

32、arty C。Working D。Watching a game（）28。How is Johns Father going camping?A。By air B。By car C.By bus D.By train（)29。Who is NOT going camping on Tuesday?阅读理解 A.John B。Johns mother C。Uncle Sam D.Aunt Liz（)30。Whose camping time is the longest?A.Johns B.Johns fathers C.Johns mothers D.Uncle Sams 答案：CABDC（G

33、）Henry is an American。He is now living in China.Every day he gets up at about half past six and has breakfast at seven oclock。After breakfast he says good-bye to his parents and leaves home at half past seven.He usually goes to school on foot。He gets there at five to eight。He begins his first class

34、at eight。Morning classes finish at ten past twelve and he has lunch ten minutes later。After lunch he plays with his friends.Afternoon classes begin at half past one.Usually there are two classes in the afternoon。They finish at half past three.Sometimes he plays games or does other things with his cl

35、assmates at school and he gets home at about five.He has supper at six,and then does homework and watches TV。He goes to bed at about half past ten。（)31.Henry comes from 。A.China B。the USA C.France D.Canada（）32。Usually Henry goes to school 。A。by bike B.by car C.by ship D.on foot(）33.Henry usually has

36、 lunch .A.at about twenty past twelve B.at about half past twelve C.at about ten past twelve D.at about ten to twelve()34。How long is Henry at school in the afternoon?About 。A。less than three and a half hours B.two hours C.more than four hours D。four or six hours（）35。Henry usually in the evening。A。d

37、oes his homework B.watches TV 阅读理解 C。does sports D。A and B。答案：BDAAD (H）The crow(乌鸦)is an ordinary（平凡的）bird.It is about twenty inches(英寸）long and black all over.Crows are dirty because they live on old bad food。Crows eat a lot of waste food。In this way they are more useful to us than any birds。They c

38、lean up the dirty things in our streets。Crows are always hungry.They look for food all day long，and in the evening you can see them in large numbers flying back to their nests in the trees。They sleep there at night.Crows are much noisier than other birds.Very often a large number of crows will get t

39、ogether on the house and talk。Sometimes they talk together,and do it by turns like human beings。It is easy to tell from crows sounds whether they are friendly birds。A pair of crows will live together all their lives,and if one of them dies,the other becomes very sad and quiet for the rest of its lif

40、e and sometimes it dies，too.(）36。A crow is about inches long。A.one B。thirty C。ten D.twenty（)37.Why are crows dirty？A。Theyre black all over。B。They like to eat dirty food.C。They usually talk.D。They dont rake baths。（)38.Crows are usually .A。hungry B.pleased C。sad D。kind（)39。Why are crows more useful to

41、 us than other birds?A.They are usually noisy.B。They are usually dirty。C.Theyre flying in large numbers。D.They eat a lot of waste food.(）40。You can tell from crows sounds.A.whether they are hungry or full 阅读理解 B.whether they are friendly or angry C.whether they are ill or healthy D.whether they are

42、living or dead 答案:DBADB (I）Many teenagers（青少年）feel that the most important in their lives are their friends.They believe that their family members，and in particular(尤其）their parents，dont know them as well as their friends do.In large families，it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with

43、each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice.It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a circle of friends.Even when they are not with their friends,they usually spend a lot of time talking among them on the phone.This communication(交际)is very important in chi

44、ldrens growing-up，because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members。However,parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them。Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.The question of choice is an interesting one.Have you ever t

45、hought of the following questions?Who chooses our friends？Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents dont like？Your answers are welcome.()41。Many teenagers think their know them better than their parents do.A。friends B.parents C。brothers and sisters

46、 D。family member ()42。When teenagers stay alone，the usual way of communication is .A to go to their friends 阅读理解 B to talk with their friends C to have a talk with their parents by phone D to talk with their friends on the phones（）43.Which of the following is different in meaning from sentence”Some

47、parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends”？A Some parents may even not allow their children to meet their good friends.B Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their good friends.C Some parents may even not let their children meet there good friend。D So

48、me parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends.（）44。Which of the following sentence(句子）is right?A.Parents should like everything their children enjoy。B。In all families children can choose everything they like.C Parents should try their best to understand their children better。

49、D Teenager can only go to their friends for help.（）45。The sentence Your answers are welcome。”means A You are welcome to have a discussion with us。B Weve got no idea,so your answers are welcome。C Your answers are always correct。D You can give us all the right answers.答案：ADBCA （J）Friday January 28,201

50、1 阅读理解 Chinas world number seven Li Na became the first Chinese tennis player to reach a Grand Slam final at this years Australian Open。“It was the first match-easy or tough？Nothing between，”said Li，who has defeated Zahla-vova Strycova on her way to the Australian Open final.Tuesday March 15，2011 Be