状语从句中的部分倒装.ppt

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1、状语从句中的部分倒装状语从句中的部分倒装演讲人：演讲人：刘玉玥刘玉玥时间状语从句时间状语从句not untilnot until的倒装的倒装n当当Not until引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。倒装。nShedidntgotobeduntilherfatherreturnedhome.=Notuntilherfatherreturnedhomedidshegotobed.nThemotherdidntleavetheroomuntilthechildfellasleep.=Notuntilthechildfellasleepdidthemotherlea

2、vetheroom.时间状语从句一时间状语从句一 就就 句型的倒装句型的倒装:Thefanscriedassoonastheysawthemoviestar.nNosoonerhadtheysawthemoviestarthanthefanscried.nHardlyhadtheysawthemoviestarwhenthefanscried.nScarcelyhadtheysawthemoviestarwhenthefanscried.n在虚拟语气条件句中从句谓语动词有在虚拟语气条件句中从句谓语动词有were,had,should等词，可将等词，可将if省略，把省略，把 were,had,s

3、hould should 移移到主语之前，采取部分倒装。到主语之前，采取部分倒装。nShoulditraintomorrow,thesportsmeetingwouldbeputoff.nHaditnotbeenforherinterruption,Tomwouldhavemadethepresentationmuchbetter.nWereIinyourposition,Iwouldaskhimaboutthemattern注意注意：我们可以说：我们可以说Wereitnot.或者或者Haditnotbeen.,但不可以说但不可以说Werentit.或者或者hadntitbeen.条件状语从句

4、条件状语从句if if虚拟语气的倒装虚拟语气的倒装让步状语从句的倒装让步状语从句的倒装n当当as引导让步状语从句时，可以把表语提到前面引导让步状语从句时，可以把表语提到前面来，采用来，采用“形容词（或副词、名词）形容词（或副词、名词）+as+主语主语+谓语谓语”这种形式，如：这种形式，如：nYoungasheis,heknowsalotofthings.nOldasmyfatheris,hekeepsupwithhisEnglishstudy.nTiredashewas,hecontinuedtowork.nYoungasshewas,shewasalreadydirectorofafacto

5、ry.结果状语从句的倒装结果状语从句的倒装nso/suchthat引导的结果状语从句，当引导的结果状语从句，当so/such放在句首时，用倒装如：放在句首时，用倒装如：nSoloudlydidhespeakthateverybodycouldhearhimclearly.nSofrightenedwasthelittleboythathedidntknowwhattodo.nSuchakindheartedmanishethateveryoneloveshim.nSuchwastheforceoftheexplosionthatallthewindowswerebroken.Practices

6、:1）Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury_whatheatis.A.mandidknowB.manknowC.didntmanknowD.didmanknow2)Soloudly_that_hearherclearly.A.didshespeak;couldeveryoneB.didshespeak;everyonecouldC.shespoke;couldeveryoneD.shespoke;everyonecouldDB 3)Hot_thenightairwas,wesleptdeeplybecauseweweresotiredafterthelongjourney.A.althoughB.howeverC.whileD.as4)14._,Iwouldhavegivenyouhisaddress.A.HadyouaskedmeB.YouhadaskedmeC.ShouldyouhaveaskedmeD.IfyouaskedmeDB5)Hardly_whenthebussuddenlypulledaway.A.hadtheygottothebusstopB.theygottothebusstopC.didtheygettothebusstopD.theyhadgottothebusstopATHANK YOU!