Unit 5 Poems Words and Expressions 1 学案-高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册.docx

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1、B6U5 Words and expressions Idrama n.戏/剧C；戏剧艺术Udramatic adj.戏剧的; 夸张/引人注目的;急剧的dramatically adv. 戏剧地，显著地a dramatic expressionsorrowful adj. 悲伤/伤心的(人/物)sorrow n. 悲伤U；伤心事C to ones sorrow 令某人悲伤的是 vi.感到悲伤sorrow over sth. 为而悲伤1.令我伤心的是，我因缺乏经验而被拒绝了。To my sorrow, I was turned down for the lack of experience. 2

2、.share ones joys and sorrows 同甘共苦drown ones sorrows 借酒浇愁 3.举国上下都在为这起意外事故而悲痛。The whole nation sorrowed _ the unexpected accident.imagery un.(文学上)意象；画像；图像image cn.(人/物)形象；画像；图像imagine vt.想象;猜想imagination n.想象;幻想；想象中的事物1.诗歌的意象 poetic imagery 2.卫星照片satellite imagery/image3.The job requires _(imagine) ra

3、ther than patience. 4.我盯着天空，想象着接下来会发生的事。（分词作状语)I stared at the sky, imagining what would happen next.literal adj.字面上的；逐字的literate adj.有读写能力的literary adj. 文学的；有文学作品特征的literature un.文学；文献1.文学作品literary works2.文学评论/批评literary criticismrhyme cn.押韵 & v.押韵rhythm un.节奏；韵律1. If a poem rhymes, it have rhythm

4、.folk adj.民间的； cn.人们/伙计们(用复数)1.民乐/谣folk music2.民间故事/传说 folk tales3.剪纸是民间艺术的一种形式，可以追溯回公元6世纪。（定语从句）Paper cutting is a form of fok art, which can date back to the 6th century diamond n.钻石/金刚石C&U；菱形Ca rough diamond 钻石原石；璞玉/可造之材；外粗内秀的人a diamond ring/necklacerecite v.背诵/吟诵; 列举；cite v.引用1.从头背诵这首诗。Recite th

5、e poem from the beginning.2.他能做的只有列举政府的种种不是。All he could do was to recite a list of Government failings.bee cn.蜜蜂1.他整天像蜜蜂一样忙碌。He is as busy as a bee all day.butterfly cn.蝴蝶1.蝴蝶效应Butterfly Effect 2.Whenever I have to speak in public, I have butterflies in my stomach. 忐忑不安/心里感到七上八下to the point 切题/中肯/扼

6、要come to the point 说正题miss the point 没理解；不明白be on the point of doing sth. (when.) 正要做某事(这时.)There is no point/sense (in) doing sth. 做某事没有意义1.Though lacking in fluency,he spoke to the point.2.Dont beat around the bush. Please come to the point.旁敲侧击/说话绕圈子3.Can you explain it again? I think I missed th

7、e point.4. 正当我要出去的时候电话响了。I was on the point of going out when the phone rang.5.说服这样一个固执的人改变主意是没有意义的。There is no point/sense in persuading such a stubborn man to change his mind.be made up of 由.组成 =be composed of=be comprised of =consist of (无被动；无进行时)1.这个班级由60名学生组成。The class is made up of 60 students

8、.The class is composed of 60 students.The class is comprised of 60 students.The class _ (consist) of 60 students.Sixty students _(make) up the class.mood cn.心情;语气be in a good/bad mood 心情好/不好.be in the mood for sth./ to do sth. 有做某事的心情 be in no mood for sth./ to do sth. 没有做某事的心情1.受到老师的批评，他心情不好。（分词作状语

9、）Criticized by his teacher, he was in a bad mood.2.After taking part in the 1500-meter race, the competitors were in the mood _ a cool drink.3.我没心情和你吵架。I am not in the mood to argue with you.I am in no mood to argue with you.tease vi.& vt.取笑(某人);揶揄;逗弄laugh at sb./make fun of sb.play a joke on sb./pl

10、ay a trick on sb. 1.取笑残疾人是不礼貌的。Its bad manners to tease the disabled.respected adj.受尊敬的respectable adj.值得尊敬的;体面的/得体的；respective adj.各自的；分别的respectively adv.各自；分别；依次为1.Their sons, Ben and Jonathan, were three and six _. 2.It never occurred to me that such a _ politician should commit a crime.3.They a

11、re each recognized specialists in their _ fields. delicate adj. 精美/精致的; 脆弱的/易碎的; 微妙的/棘手的 delicately adv. 优美地; 精致地; 微妙地1.The delicate handicraft works will not bear rough handling.2.She was physically delicate and psychologically unstable, so you have to take good care of her. 3.Be careful with those

12、 wine cups they are very delicate.4.Scratching his head, the test engineers wondered how to handle these delicate situations.utter vt. 出声; 说; 讲 adj. 完全的; 十足的; 彻底的utterly adv.完全地; 彻底地1. 发出喊叫声utter a cry2. To his utter amazement, he found the fruit uncommonly prehension un. 理解力; 领悟力; beyond ones comprehension 超出某人的理解;某人不理解comprehend vt. 理解; 领悟comprehensive adj. 全面的; 综合性的comprehensible adj. 易于理解的1. Jack的所作所为让我摸不着头脑。What Jack had done was beyond my comprehension.学科网（北京）股份有限公司