创新设计高考总复习英语.ppt

《创新设计高考总复习英语.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《创新设计高考总复习英语.ppt（51页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关 写写 作作 必必 备备 基础词汇基础词汇1personality n性性格、个性格、个性2abundant adj.丰富的丰富的3firstclass adj.一流的一流的4spare no effort 不不遗遗余力余力5be accustomed to 习惯习惯于于必考话题必考话题1学校生活学校生活()考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关6election n.选举选举7make up ones mind 下决心下决心8distinguish oneself 展示自己展示自己9li

2、ve an ideal life 过过着理想的生活着理想的生活10get into a bad habit 染上坏染上坏习惯习惯考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关提分句型提分句型1When facing difficulties，I have enough courage to get them over.当当遇到困遇到困难难的事情的事情时时，我有足，我有足够够的勇气克服它的勇气克服它们们。2I do hope that I could be elected monitor of our class.我的确希望能当我的确希望能当选选我我们们班的班班的班长长。3Only by re

3、ading widely can we gain more knowledge and broaden our horizons.只有博只有博览览群群书书我我们们才能增才能增长长知知识识开拓开拓视视野。野。考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关 美美 文文 赏赏 析析 素素材材示示例例(2013天天津津卷卷)假假设设你你是是某某大大学学的的学学生生李李津津，你你校校英英语语俱俱乐乐部部将将选选举举新新一一届届副副主主席席，负负责责规规划划、组组织织俱俱乐乐部部的的相关活相关活动动，你欲参，你欲参选选，请请按以下提示，写一篇按以下提示，写一篇竞选竞选演演讲讲稿。稿。个人个人优势优势介介

4、绍绍(如性格、特如性格、特长长等等)；组织组织校内活校内活动动的的设设想想(如如举办讲举办讲座、英座、英语语晚会等晚会等)；组组织织校校际际交交流流活活动动的的设设想想(如如举举办办辩辩论论赛赛、演演讲讲比比赛赛等等)；表达当表达当选选的愿望。的愿望。考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关注意：注意：1.词词数不少于数不少于100；2请请勿提及真勿提及真实实学校名称；学校名称；3可适当加入可适当加入细节细节，以使内容充，以使内容充实实、行文、行文连贯连贯；4开开头头、结结尾已尾已给给出，不出，不计计入入总词总词数。数。参考词汇：参考词汇：副副主席主席vice president竞选竞

5、选run forGood afternoon，my dear friends，My name is Li Jin，_Thank you.考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关Good afternoon，my dear friends，My name is Li Jin，Im very glad to have the chance to run for the vice president of the English Club.Thanks for coming to my election campaign.Im qualified to take the position o

6、f the vice president.First，I have strong abilities to organize students and activities.Second，having a good personality，Im serious when facing work，and I am talented for English language，especially oral English.Last but not least,as the Minister of the English Club I have abundant working experience

7、.佳作播报佳作播报 考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关If Im elected vice president，Ill hold lectures about English culture，literature or music at least twice a year，and Ill help organize English evenings and English oral contests as often as possible.I do hope that I could be elected vice president of the English Club.

8、If so，I will spare no effort to serve the members of the club，and help improve our English level.Thank you.考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关1.when facing work，.是是状状语语从从句句的的省省略略，完完整整结结构构为为when Im facing work。模模拟拟Look out for cars when crossing the street.过过街街时时注意注意车辆车辆。2此此处处用助用助动词动词do加加强强谓语动词语谓语动词语气。气。模模拟拟An

9、awful accident did occur the other day on the expressway.在在这这条高速路上前几天的确条高速路上前几天的确发发生了一次可怕的事故。生了一次可怕的事故。考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关3If so，.如如果果这这样样的的话话，是是If I could be elected vice president of the English club的的简简略表达方式。略表达方式。模模拟拟He may be busy.If so，Ill visit him later.他他可可能能很忙，如果很忙，如果这样这样的的话话，我以后再采，我以

10、后再采访访他。他。考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关.核心单词核心单词1_(vt.)(使使)担担忧忧；涉及；关系到；涉及；关系到(n.)担心；关注；担心；关注；(利害利害)关系关系_(adj.)担心的；担心的；忧虑忧虑的的_(prep.)关于，涉及关于，涉及2_(adj.)整整个个的的；完完全全的的；全全部部的的_(adv.)完全地；全然地；整个地完全地；全然地；整个地3_(v.)定居；安排定居；安排_(n.)定居点；解决定居点；解决4_(adj.)心心烦烦意乱的；不安的；不适的；意乱的；不安的；不适的；(vt.)使不安；使心使不安；使心烦烦考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知

11、识通关通关5_(vt.&vi.)(使使)平平静静；(使使)镇镇定定；(adj.)平平静静的的；镇镇静的；沉着的静的；沉着的6_(vi.&.vt.)捆扎；包装；打行李；捆扎；包装；打行李；(n.)小包；包裹小包；包裹7_(v.)遭受；忍受；遭受；忍受；经历经历_(n.)折磨；苦折磨；苦难难8_(v.)痊愈；恢复；重新痊愈；恢复；重新获获得得_(n.)恢复；复恢复；复苏苏9 _(vi.)不不 同同 意意 _(反反 义义 词词)同同 意意_(n.)同意；同意；协议协议10_(adj.)松的；松的；_(vt.)放松放松考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关答答 案案 1.concern；co

12、ncerned；concerning 2.entire；entirely3.settle；settlement4.upset5.calm6.pack7suffer；suffering 8.recover；recovery 9.disagree；agree；agreement10.loose；loosen考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关Exactly speaking，he and his partners felt upset and hadnt recovered entirely from the sufferings caused by the powerful muds

13、lides in Zhouqu.We shouldnt ignore their feelings.We should give them more concern and help them make a good settlement.词不离句，句不离段词不离句，句不离段考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关.重点短语重点短语1合合计计 2(使使)平静下来；平静下来；(使使)镇镇定下来定下来 3关心；挂念关心；挂念 4一一连连串的；一系列；一套串的；一系列；一套 5面面对对面地面地 6遭受；患病遭受；患病 7将将(东东西西)装箱打包装箱打包 8go through 9set do

14、wn 10on purpose 考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关11get/be tired of 12get along with 13fall in love 14join in 答答案案1.add up2.calm(.)down3.be concerned about4.a series of5.face to face6.suffer from7pack(sth)up8.经历经历；经经受受9.记记下，放下；登下，放下；登记记10故意故意11.对对厌烦厌烦12.与与相相处处；进进展展13相相爱爱；爱爱上上14.参加；加入参加；加入考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通

15、关通关After the dinner the host packed up the remains on the table.Do be careful！There has been a series of traffic accidents at the crossing this month.Wilson Company is suffering from a shortage of skilled staff.The boy student makes a face during the class on purpose to attract the girls attention.P

16、lease set down my name and address so that we can keep in touch with each other.小试身手，聚焦短语小试身手，聚焦短语考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关.经典句式经典句式1状状语语从句的省略从句的省略(while分分词结词结构构)“当当的的时时候候”_(遛遛狗狗时时)，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.2强强调调句句(it is.that.)“正是正是”I wonder if_(正是因正是因为为)I havent been a

17、ble to be outdoors for so long_Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关3There was a time when.曾曾经经有段有段时间时间I can well remember that_(有有段段时时光光)a deep blue sky，the song of the birds，moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.4It was the first time th

18、at.这这是第一次是第一次_(那那是是一一年年半半以以来来第第一一次次)Id seen the night face to face.5find形式形式宾语宾语it形容形容词词不定式不定式“觉觉得做某事是得做某事是的的”Although I try to talk to my classmates，I still_(发现发现很很难难与他与他们们成成为为好朋友好朋友)考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关答案答案1.While walking the dog2its because；that3there was a time when4It was the first time in

19、a year and a half that5find it hard to make good friends with them考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关当当孙孙杨杨被被问问及及他他成成功功的的秘秘密密时时，他他说说他他的的成成功功很很大大程程度度上上归归功于他的父母。功于他的父母。When asked about the secret of his success，Sun Yang said that he owed much of his success to his parents.他在黑暗中看到的就是他在黑暗中看到的就是这这只山羊的眼睛。只山羊的眼睛。It w

20、as the goats eyes that he had seen in the darkness.我弟弟曾一度痴迷于网我弟弟曾一度痴迷于网络络小小说说。There was a time when my brother was crazy about reading online novels.即时巩固，稳扎稳打即时巩固，稳扎稳打考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关这这个个短短语语已已经经第第二二次次出出现现在在我我们们的的练练习习中中，所所以以我我们们一一定定要掌握它。要掌握它。Its the third time that the phrase has appeared in

21、 our exercises so we must master it.我感到每天我感到每天记记一些一些单词单词很重要。很重要。I find it very important to keep some words in mind every day.考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关1安妮安妮说说她不愿意在日她不愿意在日记记中中记记流水流水账账。“I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary，”said Anne.(变变成成间间接引接引语语)_.2姐姐姐姐问问安妮她安妮她给给她的日她的日记记起了什么名字。起了什么名字。

22、“What do you call your diary？”Annes sister asked her.(变变成成间间接引接引语语)_.必背句法必背句法直接引语和间接引语直接引语和间接引语(1)考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关3老老师师告告诉诉我我们们地球地球围绕围绕太阳运太阳运转转，月亮，月亮围绕围绕地球运地球运转转。“The earth moves around the sun and the moon moves around the earth.”the teacher told us.(变变成成间间接引接引语语)_.答答案案1.Anne said(that)she

23、didnt want to set down a series of facts in a diary.2Annes sister asked her what she called her diary.3The teacher told us(that)the earth moves around the sun and that the moon moves around the earth.考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关我不知道这么多年后他是否还在这儿。我不知道这么多年后他是否还在这儿。I dont know if/whether he still lives here

24、 after so many years.我一直在考虑如何使我们的报纸更有趣。我一直在考虑如何使我们的报纸更有趣。Ive been thinking about how we can make the newspaper more interesting.他说他们那时还在开会。他说他们那时还在开会。He said that they were having a meeting at that time.条分缕析，步步为营条分缕析，步步为营考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关 词词 汇汇 精精 解解 add v增增加加(教教材材原原句句)Add up your score and s

25、ee how many points you get.把你的分数加起来看看你能得多少分。把你的分数加起来看看你能得多少分。(1)add A to B把把A添加到添加到B上上add up将将相加，合计相加，合计addthat从句从句 补充说补充说add to增加了增加了add up to总共，合计总共，合计考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关(2)addition n增加；附加物；加法增加；附加物；加法in addition(to sb/sth)除除之外之外(还有还有)(2012浙浙 江江 阅阅 读读 理理 解解 C)Rude words，namecalling，and accusa

26、tions only add fuel to the emotional fire.粗粗话话、谩谩骂骂和和谴责谴责只会在情感上火上只会在情感上火上浇浇油。油。The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather _ of the crew at sea.船的船的马马达失灵了，且达失灵了，且恶恶劣的天气增加了全体船劣的天气增加了全体船员员的无助感。的无助感。答案答案added to the helplessness考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关 concern n关心；关心；v.涉及，涉及，(使使)担心担心/关心

27、关心(教教材材原原句句).tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.告诉你的朋友你关心他告诉你的朋友你关心他/她，下课后你们将见面谈谈。她，下课后你们将见面谈谈。(1)concern oneself about/for 对对表示关心表示关心be concerned about/for 担心担心；关心；关心be concerned with 与与有关；涉及有关；涉及考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关(2)as/so far as.

28、be concerned就就而言；依而言；依之见之见(2012浙浙江江阅阅读读理理解解A)Scientists are concerned about the volcano rabbits populations.科学家科学家对对墨西哥火山兔的数量感到担墨西哥火山兔的数量感到担忧忧。The book _ the situation in Syria.这这部部书书主要主要讲讲的是叙利的是叙利亚亚的局的局势势。答案答案is concerned with考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关语境巧记语境巧记Our parents are _ about our health and fu

29、ture.As far as Im_，we should talk with our parents and tell them our_.答案答案concerned；concerned；concerns考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关settle vi.安家；定居；停留；安家；定居；停留；vt.使定居；安排；解决使定居；安排；解决(教教材材原原句句)She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place.她发现在藏身之处难以安定和平静下来她发现在藏身之处难以安定和平静下来(1)settle down

30、定居；过安定生活；定居；过安定生活；(使使)安静下来安静下来 settle down to sth(get down to sth)开始认真对待某开始认真对待某 事；定下心来做某事事；定下心来做某事 settle up结账；了结结账；了结(某事某事)考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关(2)settlement n协议；定居点协议；定居点(2013陕陕西西阅阅读读理理解解D)After getting settled finally in Brunswick，New Jersey，I enrolled my son in kindergarten.最最后后在在新新泽泽西西州州布布伦

31、伦斯斯威威克克安安顿顿下下来来之之后后，我在幼儿园我在幼儿园给给我儿子注了册。我儿子注了册。Its time than you _ your differences with your father.现现在你在你该该解决同你父解决同你父亲亲之之间间的分歧了。的分歧了。Its eleven oclock now，but she cannot _ work.现现在都十一点了，但是她在都十一点了，但是她还还不能安下心来工作。不能安下心来工作。答案答案settledsettle down to考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关calm vt.&vi.(使使)平静；平静；(使使)镇镇定定a

32、dj.平静的；平静的；镇镇静的；沉着的静的；沉着的calm(sb)down(使某人使某人)平静、镇静下来平静、镇静下来stay/keep/be calm 保持镇静保持镇静(2012浙浙江江阅阅读读理理解解C)After both sides have calmed down，they can use another key strategy.双双方都平静下来后，他方都平静下来后，他们们能能够够使用另外一种关使用另外一种关键键策略。策略。Wu Bin，the most beautiful driver in Hangzhou，_ when he was injured seriously.杭杭州

33、州最最美美司司机机吴斌在吴斌在严严重受重受伤伤的情况下仍然保持的情况下仍然保持镇镇静。静。答案答案could stay calm考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关词语辨析词语辨析calm，quiet，silent，stillcalmcalm(天气、水面天气、水面)风平浪静；风平浪静；(人人)镇定自如镇定自如quietquiet“宁静，安静，寂静宁静，安静，寂静”，侧重没有响声、，侧重没有响声、噪音或动静；指人时侧重性格温和、文噪音或动静；指人时侧重性格温和、文静静silentsilent沉默的，不发言的，不说话的沉默的，不发言的，不说话的stillstill指人时侧重一动不动；指

34、物时指完全没指人时侧重一动不动；指物时指完全没有声音，突出静止不动有声音，突出静止不动考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关语境巧记语境巧记Everything was _ except that the heavy rain struck the window.Then the mudslide(泥泥 石石 流流)happened，but the frightened people stood there _，not knowing what to do.He remained _ in the face of danger，and led all the people to go

35、 to the safe place.Later he kept _ over his brave behavior.答案答案quiet；still；calm；silent考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关suffer vt.&vi.遭受；忍受；遭受；忍受；经历经历(教材原句教材原句)She suffered from loneliness，but.她遭受了孤独之苦，但是她遭受了孤独之苦，但是(1)suffer vt.遭受，蒙受，其后常接遭受，蒙受，其后常接pain，loss，defeat，poverty，hunger，punishment，hardship，damage等等 名

36、词作宾语。名词作宾语。(2)suffer vi.后常接后常接from，表示，表示“受受折磨，受折磨，受之之 苦，患某种疾病苦，患某种疾病”。(3)suffering nU痛苦；苦难痛苦；苦难pl.痛苦；苦恼痛苦；苦恼考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关 Park Geunhye，the first female president of Republic of Korea，_when she was young.朴朴槿槿惠惠，韩韩国的第一位女国的第一位女总统总统，年，年轻时轻时受了受了许许多苦多苦难难。Though it promised fresh air and nature，

37、it_agricultural depression.尽尽管管它它承承诺诺会会给给人人们们带带来来新新鲜鲜的的空空气气和和自自然然风风光光，但但是是它它却遭受了却遭受了农业萧农业萧条。条。答案答案suffered great hardshipsuffered from考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关go through经历经历，经经受；受；检查检查；完成；通；完成；通过过(教教材材原原句句).or would not understand what you are going through？或者不理解你正经历的事情？或者不理解你正经历的事情？观观察句子，写出黑体部分的含察句子

38、，写出黑体部分的含义义The plan went through，which made us all happy.This year we have gone through too many natural disasters，such as earthquakes，floods and mudslides.考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关The doctor will go through the operation soon.I always start the day by going through my mail.I went through a lot of mo

39、ney during my trip.答案答案通通过过经历经历；遭受；遭受完成完成检查检查；审查审查花完；用掉花完；用掉考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关set down写下；写下；记记下；放下下；放下(教教材材原原句句)I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do.在在日日记记里里我我不不愿愿意意像像大大多多数数人人那那样记一些流水账样记一些流水账set about doing着手干着手干set aside留出；拨出留出；拨出(时间，金钱等时间，金钱等)set back推迟；延缓；阻

40、碍推迟；延缓；阻碍set off动身；激起；引起；使爆炸；使爆发动身；激起；引起；使爆炸；使爆发set out动身；开始干动身；开始干(to do)考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关It is our tradition to_fireworks during the Spring Festival.春春节节期期间间放鞭炮是我放鞭炮是我们们的的习习俗。俗。(2013湖湖北北，26)In much of the animal world，night is the time_for sleeppure and simple.Aset aside Bset downCset off D

41、set up考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关(2013安安徽徽，26)Traditionally，students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they_on their life journey.Agive up Bsettle downCget through Dset off答案答案set offAD考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关 句句 式式 诠诠 释释while/if/when省略句式省略句式(教教材材原原句句)While walking the dog you w

42、ere careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.遛狗的时候遛狗的时候，你不小心把狗松开了，它被车撞了。，你不小心把狗松开了，它被车撞了。句句中中While walking the dog是是一一个个省省略略句句，补补全全后后为为：While you were walking the dog。考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关省略句的条件省略句的条件when，while，before，after，unless，as if等等引引导导的状的状语语从句的主从句的主语语与主句主与主句主语语一致或一致或it在在从句中作主从句中作主语语状

43、状语语从句从句谓语谓语中含有中含有be动词动词省略句的形式省略句的形式省略从句中的主省略从句中的主语语和和be动词动词考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关(2011广广东东阅阅读读理理解解D)In other words，we should keep the earth healthy while using its supply of natural resources.换换句句话话说说，当当我我们们利利用用地地球球提提供供的的自自然然资资源源的的时时候候，我我们们应该应该保持地球的健康。保持地球的健康。He wont come unless invited.除非受到邀除非受到邀

44、请请，他才肯来。，他才肯来。考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关(2012全全国国卷卷，32)Film has a much shorter history，especially when_such art forms as music and painting.Ahaving compared to Bcomparing toCcompare to Dcompared to答案答案D考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关强调句的基本句型强调句的基本句型“It is/was被强调的部分被强调的部分that/who其他部分其他部分”。被强调的部分可以是主语、宾语或状语。被强

45、调的部分可以是主语、宾语或状语。(教教材材原原句句)I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我我不不知知道道这这是是不不是是因因为为我我长长久久无无法法出出门门的的缘缘故故，我我变变得得对对一一切切与与大大自自然然有有关关的的事事物物都都无比狂热。无比狂热。考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关Johns success has nothing to do with g

46、ood luck._ has made him what he is today.约约翰翰的的成成功功与与运运气气无无关关，是是多多年年的的努努力力让让他他取取得得了了今今天天的的地位。地位。(1)强强调调句句型型的的一一般般疑疑问问句句只只需需将将is/was提提前前，特特殊殊疑疑问问句句的的结结构是构是“疑疑问词问词is/wasitthat从句从句”。_ teaches you English?教你教你们们英英语语的是王教授的是王教授吗吗？_ you want me to do?你要我干什么？你要我干什么？考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关(2)如如果果原原句句中中含含有有“

47、not.until”，在在强强调调时时间间状状语语时时，将将主主句中的否定句中的否定词词not连连同状同状语语一起提前。一起提前。_ I realized she was a famous film star.直到她摘下墨直到她摘下墨镜镜，我才，我才认认出她是一位著名的出她是一位著名的电电影明星。影明星。答案答案It is years hard work thatIs it Professor Wang thatWhat is it thatIt was not until she took off her sunglasses that考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关考点归纳考点归纳拓展拓展基础知识基础知识通关通关It was the third time that _.这这是那个男孩子第三次是那个男孩子第三次迟迟到了。到了。_China has objected to maneuvers in the area.这这是中国第一次反是中国第一次反对对在此区域在此区域举举行行军军事演事演习习。答案答案the boy had been lateIt is the first time that