BunitGrammar汇总学习教程.pptx

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1、Tousenoun+scorrectlyTorecognizepossessiveadjectivesandpronouns第1页/共37页Words&phrasesreviewpostcardkeyringkeyringyoursourstheirshersalloverpencilcasen.明信片n.钥匙n.环，圈；戒指n.钥匙扣pron.你的；你们的pron.我们的pron.他(或她、它)们的pron.她的到处，遍及n.笔盒，笔袋第2页/共37页名词所有格名词所有格 Noun+s第3页/共37页一。名词所有格的意义：名词在句中表示所有关系的语法形式叫名词所有格。June 1 is Ch

2、ildrens Day.第4页/共37页二、名词所有格的表现形式通常有三种：（一）表示有生命物体的名词所有格a.单数名词的所有格，在名词词尾加 s my mothers book The girls motherb.不以s或es结尾的不规则变化的名词复数，其所有格形式也是在后面加 sChildrens Day The Peoples Republic of China 中华人民共和国mens womens 第5页/共37页1.Is this _ book?A.Lilei B.Lileis C.Lileis 2.This is _ car.A.Smith B.Smiths C.Smiths第6页

3、/共37页c.以s结尾的复数名词只加“”，不加sThe students TV room Teachers Day is on September 10.d.姓名的所有格形式是在其后加上sToms parents Charless penNeils mother is calling him from the UK.第7页/共37页e.表示时间、距离、国家、城市的名词，加表示时间、距离、国家、城市的名词，加s或或s 构成所有格构成所有格 five minutes walk=a five-minute walk todays meeting 今天的会议今天的会议f.共同所有格与个体所有格：共同所

4、有格与个体所有格：共有的东西共有的东西,所有所有格也共有格也共有;分开的东西分开的东西,所有格也分开所有格也分开.Shes Tom and Jims mother.(同一个母亲同一个母亲)Theyre Toms and Jims mothers.(各自的母各自的母亲亲)第8页/共37页3.Thats my _.A.brothers and sisters bike B.brother and sisters bike C.brothers and sisters bikes4.It takes me _walk to go to school A.five minutes B.five min

5、utes C.five minutes 第9页/共37页 The students in Class 1,Grade 7 have some presents for the exchange students,but their things got mixed up.Mr.Wu is asking Amy which things belong to which people.Help Amy complete the answers.第10页/共37页1.Whose postcards are these?Theyre _.They belong to _.2.Whose cap is

6、this?Its _.It belongs to _.3.Whose T-shirt is that?Its _.It belongs to _.MilliesMillie/herDaniel/himKitty/herKittysDaniels第11页/共37页（二）、表示无生命的物体名词的所有关（二）、表示无生命的物体名词的所有关系，通常用系，通常用“of+名词名词”的形式。的形式。教室的门教室的门 the door of the classroom 山脚山脚 the foot of the hill 树叶树叶 the leaves of the tree社会的发展社会的发展The deve

7、lopment of the society书的封面书的封面The cover of a book 第12页/共37页5.Whose shirt is this?Its _.A.Wang Weis B.Wang Wei C.of Wang Wei6.Wheres Mr Wang?He has gone to the _.A.doctor B.doctors C.doctors7.Would you like some tea?No,I had two _.A.bottle of orange B.bottles of oranges C.bottles of orange D.bottle o

8、f oranges第13页/共37页（三）、双重所有格是指“of+名词 s/of+名词性的物主代词”的结构。当被修饰的名词前a,an,two,some,such,this,those时,常用这种所有格。a friend of mine an old photo of my fathers two rooms of ours some books of my sisters 第14页/共37页根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空1、Pleaseputthebookon_(Millie)desk.2、Theseteddybearsarethe_(girls).3、June1is_(children)D

9、ay.4、Thisisthe_(boy)Walkman.Itsnotthe_(girl).5、Isit20_(minute)walkfromyourhome?6、_(Mymother)birthdayisonMay9.第15页/共37页 Mary and Gina are my cousins.Three friends of _work in our local hospital.A.their B.they C.them D.theirs 第16页/共37页Possessive adjectives and pronouns(形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词）第17页/共37页Posses

10、sive adjectives and pronouns人称人称主格主格宾格宾格形容词性形容词性物主代词物主代词名词性物名词性物主代词主代词一一二二三三第18页/共37页Possessive adjectives and pronouns人称人称主格主格宾格宾格形容词性形容词性物主代词物主代词名词性物名词性物主代词主代词一一 I me my mine we us our ours 二二 you you your yours 三三 they them their theirs he him his his she her her hers it it its its 第19页/共37页 我们用形

11、容词性物主代词和名词我们用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词来表示某物属于某人或属性物主代词来表示某物属于某人或属于另一个事物。于另一个事物。e.g.1.There are lots of nice shops in our town.(our 是形容词是形容词性物主代词）性物主代词）2.An old friend of mine is coming to see me.（mine 是名词是名词性物主代词）性物主代词）第20页/共37页小结小结:Possessive Pronoun形容词性物主代词=名词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词(mine/yo

12、urs/his/hers/its/ours/theirs）所以名词性物主代词后不必加名词。第21页/共37页用适当的物主代词填空：用适当的物主代词填空：1.I think books are yours,Peter.They are not my books.They are not _.2.Please give this to Susan.It is _ pen.3.We are working hard on _ project.The teacher will like it.mine her our第22页/共37页4.My cousins and I live in the sam

13、e building.My flat is on the third floor._ is on the tenth floor.5.I cant find my ruler.Can I borrow _?6.Mr Chen loves _ new car very much.Theirsyourshis第23页/共37页In the libraryThe students have some new books from the bookshop,but their books are mixed up.Look at the picture below and complete their

14、 conversation on page 36.第24页/共37页Daniel:Look at(1)our books.Theyre all over the place.Millie:Are those(2)your books,Amy?Amy:No,they arent(3)mine .Theyre Sandys.(4)My book is under Sandys chair.Sandy:Yes.And(5)yours is here too,Simon.Simon:What about that book,Sandy?Is it(6)yours?Sandy:No.Its Millie

15、s.Daniel:Oh yes,its(7)hers ,and here is(8)my book.Its next to Amys pencil case.ouryourmineMyyoursyourshersmy第25页/共37页第26页/共37页I.Choose the best answer.1.Excuseme,isthis_newcamera(照相机)?Yes,its_.(2010江苏宿迁)A.your;my B.your;mineC.yours;my D.yours;mine2.Lucysskirtisblack.Whatabout_?Mineiswhite.(2010湖南娄底)

16、A.youB.yourC.yours第27页/共37页3.Thisis_classroom,butwhereisours?(2010陕西)A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs4.ImfromEngland,and_nameisJacky.(2010广西梧州)A.herB.hisC.yourD.my第28页/共37页5.Whoseshirtisthis?IsitToms?No,itisnt._iswhite.(2010山东莱芜)A.MineB.HersC.HisD.Yours6.Isthis_ruler?No._isoverthere.(2011天津)A.her;HerB.he

17、r;HersC.hers;HersD.hers;Her第29页/共37页7.Pleasesend_bestwishestoMary.(2011重庆)A.IB.meC.myD.mine8.Oh!Icameinahurryandforgottobringfood.Itdoesntmatter.Youcanhave_.(2011广东)A.weB.usC.ourD.ours第30页/共37页9.Lily,pleaseputyourschoolthingsinyourbag.Butthosebooksarenot_,theyareToms.(2011福建泉州)A.IB.myC.mine10.Ifound

18、astory-bookonthedesk,itisntmine,itis_,Ithink.(2011广西百色)A.herB.sheC.yoursD.mine第31页/共37页11.Hereisaschoolbag.Whoseisit?Oh,its_.Thankyou.(2012福建福州)A.myB.mineC.me12.Whosepenisthis?Oh,its_.Iwaslookingforiteverywhere.(2012安徽)A.youB.yoursC.meD.mine第32页/共37页13.ThelovelygirlisfromClass6._nameisAlice.(2012北京)

19、A.HerB.HisC.YourD.Its14.Wouldyoupleaselendme_Englishbook?_isnthere.(2012贵州安顺)A.your;IB.you;MyC.yours;MineD.your;Mine15.Pleasegive_Englishbooktoher.(2012贵州毕节)A.meB.IC.mineD.my第33页/共37页II.Fill in the blanks.1.I think these books are yours,Peter.They are not _.2.Please give this to Susan.It is _ pen.3.

20、We are working hard on _ model.The teacher will like it,I think.mineherour第34页/共37页4.My cousins and I live in the same building.My flat is on the third floor._ is on the tenth floor.5.I cant find my ruler.Can I borrow _,Anna?6.Mr.Chen loves _ new car very much.He bought it last week.Theirs yourshis第35页/共37页7.These are _(Lisa)books.8.I have a new pen,and Millie has a new pen too.This one is _(I),and that one is _(she).9.Id like to lend _(I)book to _(you)brother.10.Today is International _ Day(国际妇女节国际妇女节).LisasminehersmyyourWomens第36页/共37页感谢您的观赏！第37页/共37页