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1、单位:乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间:2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者:阳芡明 单位:乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间:2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者:阳芡明 课文重难点解析 单位:乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间:2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者:阳芡明 1.Whatever great achievements the future may have in store for China,it is likely that many of them will be born in northwestern Beijing.(Reading)1 whatever 引导一个让步状语从句,相
2、当于 no matter what。如:Whatever great progress you have made,you should remain modest.不管你获得了什么样的进步,你都应该保持谦虚的态度。Whatever happens to you,you should keep calm.不管发生什么事情,你都要保持镇静。whatever 还可引导主语从句和宾语从句,此种用法不能用 no matter what 代替。如:Whatever he did has nothing to do with our company.他做什么都与我公司无关。I will do whatev
3、er you wish.我会做你希望做的任何事情。Hes always ready to correct whatever mistakes she has made.他总是乐于纠正她犯的任何错误。2)It is likely/possible that.表示“有可能。如:It is likely that his newly recorded songs will be popular.他新录制的歌曲很可能流行起来。单位:乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间:2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者:阳芡明 单位:乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间:2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者:阳芡明 It is l
4、ikely that it will clear up tomorrow.很可能明天天气会转晴。2.It is home to the Chinese Academy of Sciences and more than ten famous universities,(Reading)is home to 意为“是的发源地。如:This place is home to pandas.这个地方是熊猫的发源地。That mountain is home to this kind of wolves.那座山是这种狼的大本营。3.The science centre got started in t
5、he early 1980s,when Chen Chunxian,a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences,opened a privateresearch and development institute.(Reading)get started 为系表构造,用过去分词作表语。类似的表达构造还有:get paid,get married,get changed,get dressed,get burnt,get separated。如:They got married in 2021.他们 2021 年结的婚。The girl got
6、 dressed and left the room.这个女孩穿好衣服分开了房间。Watch out for the fire,or youll get burnt.留神火,否那么你会被烧伤的。4.but they all share the spirit of creativity and scientific skill that have made Zhongguancun a success.(Reading)单位:乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间:2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者:阳芡明 单位:乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间:2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者:阳芡明 success
7、,failure,surprise,pleasure,pity 等抽象名词一般为不可数名词,但当表示详细的一件事或者一个人时,也可作为可数名词使用。如:The meeting turned out to be a success.会议证明很成功。As a writer,he is a failure.作为作家,他是失败的。What a pity it is!多可惜!What a surprise to see you here!在这里见到你真是意外。It is a pleasure to be present at the meeting.很荣幸能参加这次会议。5.makes it clear
8、 that science and business can and must work together to build the future.(Reading)make it clear 表示“理清楚,弄明白,该句中的 it 为形式宾语,that 从句为真正的宾语。如:I have made it clear that this plan wont do.我已明白这个方案行不通。6.Not all the new companies can succeed,but the spirit and creativity they represent are more important th
9、an money.(Reading)英语中 every,all,both 等与否认词 not 连用时,无论 not 位于何处,都表示局部否认。如:All the films are not worth seeing.单位:乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间:2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者:阳芡明 单位:乙州丁厂七市润芝学校 时间:2022 年 4 月 12 日 创编者:阳芡明 并非所有的电影都值得看。Not both his parents are teachers.他的父母并非都是教师。Every boy is not fond of fighting films.并非所有的男孩子都喜欢枪战片。7.We are not making that much money yet,(Reading)that 在此用作副词,用法上相当于 so。如:I never thought that you had changed that much.我没想到你变化这么大。He had never seen that large a room.他从来没有见过这么大的一间房子。
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