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1、word 1/6 安徽省黄山市 2015 届高考英语二轮复习 语法填空与阅读专题测试6【2013 界广东省东莞市高三上调研测试】语法填空(共 10 小题;每一小题 1.5 分,总分为 15 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 1625 的相应位置上。Alice,a shark that lives at the NationalSeaLifeCenter in England,did not start out life as a vegetarian.When she 16 .(brin
2、g)in from Florida in 2009,she was happily eating any seafood.17 ,that changed in a few months,and she suddenly stopped eating completely.Deeply 18 (concern),the center officials took her in for an X-ray,19 showed that a fishing hook was hiding deep inside her mouth.So they took her to see a doctor w
3、ho realized the only way to save the shark was performing 20 rather risky operation.21 (fortune),things went really well But just when everybody was happy about the sharks recovery,the history-making shark began changing her eating habit,instead,22 (prefer)to use her sharp teeth to eat vegetables!Al
4、though this may sound good,it is not really good 23 Alices health because vegetables can not provide enough protein that she needs to survive.Shark experts all over the world are confused at Alices 24 (behave)and they guess that 25 may have something to do with the wound the hook caused.But unless s
5、he speaks up,nobody is really going to know the real reason.【参考答案】语法填空(共 10 小题:每一小题 1.5 分,总分为 15 分)16.was brought 17.However 18.concemed 19.which 20.a 21.Fortunately 22.preferring 23.for 24.behaviour/behavior 25.it 注:17 小题和 21 小题如果首字母没有大写,如此计 0 分。广东省语法填空 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中
6、词语的正确形式填空。word 2/6 A new campaign to ban smoking in taxis is part of a wider push to clean up the citys image before the 2010 World Expo(2010 年世界博览会).The Shanghai Dazhong Taxi,a taxi company,said drivers _1_(find)smoking in their cabs could“possibly be fined or even temporarily banned _2_ working.Si
7、gns_3_(place)in all of the taxi companys 9,100strong fleet(车队)saying“No Smoking in Taxis.Welcome to Shanghai World Expo“We hope the sanitation(卫生环境)of cabs in the city will be improved through our no-smoking campaign,_4_is a mutual benefit for_5_drivers and passengers.Dazhong said it would_6_(close)
8、monitor the campaigns progress.Drivers caught smoking will undergo the companys training and inspection program.“Cabs found to have cigarette smell will be called back,Zhao said.Many taxi drivers smoke_7_(relax)from working long hours.The official admitted_8_would not be an easy task to achieve a to
9、tal smoke ban in a short time.“Promoting non-smoking taxis in the whole city is_9_long journey,Zhao said.“_10_having a long way to go,we are confident of fulfilling our smoke-free taxi program in the city through our diligence.1解析 过去分词作定语,表示“被发现抽烟的司机。答案 found 2解析 动词与介词的固定搭配,be banned from doing sth.
10、意思是“被禁止做。答案 from 3解析 已经被放置,现在完成时态的被动语态。答案 have been placed 4解析 which 引导非限定性定语从句。答案 which 5解析 根据上下文的意义,这项运动是对司机和乘客双方都有好处的,所以填both。答案 both 6解析 修饰动词 monitor,用副词 closely,表示接近地、严密地(监控)。答案 closely 7解析 动词不定式作目的状语,许多出租车司机吸烟的目的是为了放松。答案 to relax 8解析 it 在这里充当 admitted 后面的宾语从句中的形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式 to achieve a
11、total smoke ban in a short time。答案 it word 3/6 9解析 不定冠词的用法,表示“一个,一段。答案 a 10解析 表示“尽管,虽然。答案 Despite 完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最优选项。“Yes,Ill be ready at nine.Goodbye,dear,and thanks again.Mrs.Robinson replaced the 1 and crossed the hall into the 2 .It had not been an easy telephone call
12、for her to make.Her daughter had been very kind,3 ,and had immediately agreed to 4 her up,but Mrs.Robinson 5 to admit that she needed help.Since her 6 passed away ten years ago,she had prided herself upon her _7 .She had 8 to live in their little house alone and had refused to go and live with her d
13、aughter.But on this evening,she was standing at her living-room window,9 out at the“SOLD notice in the small front garden.Her feeling were 10 .Naturally she was 11 at the thought of leaving here,as it was full of so many 12 .But at the same time she was looking forward to spending her last 13 near t
14、he sea,_14 in the little sea town where she was born.With the 15 from the sale of the house,she had bought a little flat there.Her husband had always been very 16 this house.She hadnt been 17_ here,but it didnt mean as much to her as it had to him.18 most of the people who lived in the street had 19
15、 away,and it was this that had made her decide to sell it.Next morning Mrs.Robinson 20 the house for the station in her daughters car.1.A.book B.data C.receiver D.door 2.A.bedroom B.dining-room C.garden D.living-room 3.A.however B.of course C.therefore D.specially word 4/6 4.A.pick B.bring C.cheer D
16、.warm 5.A.liked B.hated C.tended D.pretended 6.A.lawyer B.friend C.daughter D.husband 7.A.independence B.future C.talent D.ideal 8.A.moved B.hoped C.continued D.dreamed 9.A.sticking B.staring C.reaching D.pulling 10.A.blamed B.excited C.embarrassed D.mixed 11.A.sad B.hard C.pleased D.delighted 12.A.
17、pets B.folks C.descriptions D.memories 13.A.lives B.years C.wealth D.treasure 14.A.down B.up C.back D.away 15.A.insurance B.allowance C.reward D.money 16.A.fond of B.busy in C.afraid of D.interested in 17.A.funny B.lucky C.happy D.unhappy 18.A.Soon B.Shortly C.Recently D.Immediately 19.A.fled B.move
18、d C.turned D.traveled 20.A.sold B.returned C.left D.locked 【参考答案】15 CDBAB 610 DACBD 1115 ADBCD 1620 ADCBC 阅读理解。阅读如下短文,从给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最优选项。A punctual person is in the habit of doing a thing at the proper time and is never late in keeping an appointment.The unpunctual man,on the other hand,neve
19、r does what he has to do at the proper time.He is always in a hurry and in the end loses both time and his good name.A lost thing may be found again,but lost time can never be regained.Time is more word 5/6 valuable than material things.In fact,time is life itself.The unpunctual man is for ever wast
20、ing and mismanaging his most valuable asset as well as others.The unpunctual person is always complaining that he finds no time to answer letters,or return calls or keep appointments promptly.But the man who really has a great deal to do is very careful of his time and seldom complains of want of it
21、.He knows that he can not get through huge amount of work unless he faithfully keeps every piece of work when it has to be attended to.Failure to be punctual in keeping ones appointments is a sign of disrespect towards others.If a person is invited to dinner and arrives later than the appointed time
22、,he keeps all the other guests waiting for him.Usually this will be regarded as a great disrespect to the host and all other guests present.Unpunctuality,moreover,is very harmful when it comes to doing ones duty,whether public or private.Imagine how it would be if those who are put in charge of impo
23、rtant tasks failed to be at their proper place at the appointed time.A man who is known to be habitually unpunctual is never trusted by his friends or fellow men.1.What is an unpunctual person like?A.He always does a thing when it should be done.B.He is always very busy.C.He always does a thing at t
24、he wrong time.D.He always keeps the appointments.2.Why is unpunctuality very harmful?A.Because it makes a man lose many chances of doing important affairs.B.Because it makes a man lose friends.C.Because it makes a man work quickly.D.Because it makes a man be more respected by others.3.According to t
25、he passage,which is right?A.The punctual person has no much work to do.B.The unpunctual person is very rich.(from nmet168 )C.The unpunctual person is often respected by his friends.D.The unpunctual person loses what cant be regained again.word 6/6 4.According to the passage,what are good manners whe
26、n you are invited to a party?A.Arriving at the appointed time.B.Arriving before all other guests.C.Arriving after all other guests.D.Keeping all other guests waiting.5.Why is a person always unpunctual?A.He is too busy.B.He has too much work to do.C.He does care much about time.D.He doesnt manage hi
27、s time properly.【参考答案与解析】1.C 事实细节题。根据文章第 2 段第 1 句 The unpunctual man,on the other hand,never does what he has to do at the proper time 可知,答案选 C。2.B 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句 A man who is known to be habitually unpunctual is never trusted by his friends or fellow men 可知,答案选 B。3.D 推理判断题。根据文章第 2 段第 3 句 A lost thing may be found again,but lost time can never be regained time is more valuable than material things 可知,答案选 D。4.A 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第 2 段可知,答案选 A。5.D 推理判断题。根据文章第 2 段中间的一句 The unpunctual man is for ever wasting and mismanaging his most valuable asset as well as others 与下文内容可知,答案选 D。
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