福建省宁德市名校2022-2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测试题含解析.doc

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1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Sir, I know youve already slowed down. But could you please _? Im not feeling well now.Ato drive

2、slowlierBdrive more slowlyCto drive more slowlyDdrive slowlier2、To cut down waste /plu:n/, we should take our own bags to go shopping.ApopularBpollutionCpopulationDprogress3、Each year a large number of tourists are _ to Qinghai Lake, which is Chinas largest saltwater lake.AattractedBattendedCaccepte

3、dDachieved4、 I want to put all of my money into stocking（股票）._. Youd better think it over.ADont put all your eggs in one basketBEvery dog has its dayCAll roads lead to Rome.DMany hands make light work5、We are too tired. Lets stop _ a drink.AhavingBto haveChaveDto having6、It _ heavily when we got off

4、 the train.ArainsBrainedCis rainingDwas raining7、 Hello, Sally! Can I see Mr. Brown? _. Ill tell him you are here.AWhat a pityBJust a minuteCCongratulationsDNever mind8、Do you know where Jeff is? Is he still in the office?He was here earlier, but he go home now.AcanBmightCshouldDneed9、In the booksho

5、p, a reader asked the shopkeeper Harry Potter an interesting book?Awhether; areBhow; isCthat; wasDif; was10、_I return the book today, Mr. Lin?No, you _. You can keep it for two days.AMay; mustntBMust; mustntCMust; needntDCan; shouldnt. 完形填空11、Time is a very valuable thing. However, most of us dont 1

6、 it until its too late. When we are young, we feel that we will never run out of time. We dont count the seconds, minutes, and hours of the day because we know that 2 will bring more. We have so much time that we feel we can easily 3 to waste some of it. Think of the common English 4 ,wasting time.

7、filling in time” or even killing time We have 5 respect for time. It is only when we get 6 that we begin to realize that time is a precious treasure. 7 we might find that we havent invested(投资)our time well. We discover that we 8 have enough time to do things we want. Just as adults need to spend th

8、eir money on 9 things like taxes (税款) and bills, they also have to spend their time doing things that they might not really want to do - things that really make time boring. The only way to get the most of the time we have is to live for today, and never delay(拖延) till next day. As the idiom(习话) 10

9、, Delay is the thief of time, And you dont want anyone to steal your time, do you？1AremindBrealizeCreviewDresearch2AtomorrowBsuccessCabilityDknowledge3AagreeBavoidCaffordDadvise4AexpressionsBinstructionsCsuggestionsDintroductions5AfewBlittleCa fewDa little6AolderBstrongerCelderDhigher7ASimplyBSpecia

10、llyCSuddenlyDSeriously8Aat timesBany moreCat leastDno longer9AunexpectedBunpleasantCunforgettableDunbelievable10AwritesBtellsCreadsDsays. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式每空不超过3个单词A young man1 （travel） through a desert when he came across a spring of clear waterThe water was sweetHe filled his le

11、ather bag so that he could bring some back to 2 elder，who had been his teacherAfter a journey of four 3 （day），the young man finally 4 （bring） the water to himThe teacher took a deep drink，smiled 5 （warm），and thanked his student very much for the sweet waterThe young man went home6a happy heartAfter

12、the student left，the teacher let another student taste the waterHe spit it out，saying it was awfulIn fact，it was no longer fresh because of the old leather bagHe asked his teacher，Sir，the water was awfulWhy did you seem 7 （enjoy）it？ The teacher answered，You tasted the waterI tasted the giftThe water

13、 was not just water，8 an act of kindness and loveNothing could be9 （sweet）We understand this lesson best when we receive gifts of love from childrenWhether10 is a cheap pipe or a diamond（宝石的） necklace，the proper response is appreciation（感激）We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing itsel

14、f. 阅读理解A13、Side A No. 293083Student Bus CardName: LillianFrom: April 1st, 2013To: June 30th, 2013Price: 180College: University of ChichesterNot valid for travel unless its used in the bus companies of Stagecoach, Season, Goldrider and Busabout in the UK.Side B No. 293083Thank you for travelling with

15、If the card is found, please return, to any Stagecoach driver.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1The card is used for_.Ataking a taxi Btravelling by trainCtaking a bus Dentering the college2Lillian is_.Aa bus driver Ba university studentCa teacher in a college Da middle school student3The card can be used i

16、n any of the four_.Acities BcollegesCuniversities Dcompanies4What can you do if you find a lost card?ASell it.BCall Lillian.CKeep it for travelling.DGive it back to any Stagecoach driver.5You cannot find _in the card.ALillians age Bthe priceCthe card number Dthe time limitB14、Come And Join Us!We war

17、mly welcome you to the Shine Sports Centre!All the young people in this city can become members of the Shine Sports Centre and each member should pay $ 10 every year. To be a member of us and get your membership card(会员卡) ，you need to come to us between 2 pirn and 6 pm, Monday to Thursday. I have to

18、 tell you that we dont accept new members on Friday. Now, there are three things that you must remember to bring with you when you come for a membership card. They are your ID card, a recent passport-sized photoof yourself and the money. We cant give you the card unless you bring all three.Once you

19、have got your membership card, you need to bfing it with you whenever you come tobookor use any Shine Sports Centre facilities(设备). Booking over the phone is not allowed, so you have to come here with your card when you want to book. There is one more thing I have to tell you. Our opening hours is f

20、rom 9 am to 10 pm on weekdays and from 10 am to 6 pm on weekends. We hope that every member can have a great time in the Shine Sports Centre.1You can use the facilities in the Shine Sports Centre at_A9 am on SundayB5 pm on WednesdayC7 am on ThursdayD9 am on Saturday2You and your classmate have to sp

21、end_on the membership card for two years.A$ .10B$ 20C$ 30D$ 403What does the underlined(画线的)word book mean in Chinese?A书B账册C预定D记录4Which of the following is TRUE?AAll people have the chance to be members of the Centre.BYou can get the membership card at 6 oclock in the morning.CYou cant book the faci

22、lities over the telephone.5Who is the advertisement written for?AYoung people.BOld people.CCouples.DLittle kids.C15、When people talk about air pollution, they usually think of smog, acid rain(酸性雨),and other forms(形式) of outdoor air pollution. But did you know that air pollution also is inside homes,

23、 offices, hotels and other buildings？Indoor air pollution is more serious. The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times(倍数) more polluted than the air outdoors！In fact, some American doctors say that 50% of illnesses have something to do with polluted indoor air. Indoor air pollution is bad for our he

24、alth in many ways. Young children and the old often suffer(遭受) more from air pollution. People with health problems may also suffer more when the air is polluted. Indoor air pollution can be bad for peoples eyes, nose and throat. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also lead to cancer, heart

25、 disease, and even bad for the brain！In the great London fog in 1952, 4,000 people died in a few days because of air pollution！It is said that half a million young kids and women die each year in India because of indoor air pollution！Therere many ways to reduce(减少) indoor air pollution. Here are som

26、e of them and see if they can help you：Increase outdoor air coming indoors and open your windows for 15 to 30 minutes each day.Turn off all the lights and fans when you dont need them.Share your room with others when the air conditioner is running.Dont smoke and try to stop your family members from

27、smoking. People who smoke are going to have trouble breathing and even die someday. If youre smart, dont ever start.Environment-friendly products, such as water-based paints pollute less and work well.1_is more serious in the writers opinion.A, outdoor air pollution B indoor air pollutionC noise pol

28、lution D water pollution2Lots of people died each year in_ because of indoor air pollution.A India B England C America D China3How many ways does the writer talk about to reduce indoor air pollution?A Four. B Five. C Six. D Seven.4Which is NOT the right way to reduce indoor air pollution？A Open the

29、windows for 15 to 30 minutes each day to let the fresh air in.B Turn off the light when you dont need them.C Dont smoke and stop others from smoking. D Dont use water-based paints because they can pollute air.5The best title of the passage is_.A The forms of outdoor air pollutionB The ways of reduce

30、 indoor air pollutionC The indoor air pollutionD The environment-friendly productsD16、OnNov30,2016,theUNadded“the24SolarTerms”(节气)intothe listoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人类非物质文化遗产).AsanimportantpartofChineseculture,the24SolarTermsguidepeoples farminganddailylife.Itsreportedthatpeoplein

31、183countries andareas areusingtraditional Chinesemedicine(TCM),whichisbasedonabalanceddietandlifestyle. OnDec6,2016, theChinese governmentannouncedthefirstwhite paperon TCM.IthassetrulesforTCMdevelopmentabroadforthefirsttime.Wontons(馄饨)arebecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundthe world. Sometimes people d

32、eep-frythem, which taste delicious andcrispy(香酥脆).Also,theyeatwontonswithsoup.First,makeawontonwithasquarewrapper(面皮),thenputsomefilling,suchasmeatand shrimp(虾)inthewrapper.Afterthat,pushtheoutsideofthewrappertogetherwith fingers.Finally,cookandenjoythem.1We learn from the passage that the 24 Solar

33、Terms .Aare out of dateBwork well in the UNCare useful in everyday lifeDmake no difference to us2On Dec 6, 2016, Chinese government set up the first white paper on .Athe 24 Solar TermsBtraditional Chinese medicineCChinese delicious foodDmodern western medicine3The underlined word “deep-fry” refers t

34、o in Chinese.A水煮B小炒C油炸D清蒸4The right order of making a wonton should be according to the passage.ABCD5The information above turns to .Aimprove Chinese medicineBwish people to eat wontonsCspread the 24 Solar TermsDintroduce Chinese cultureE17、“You are what you eat” is a common English saying. It means

35、 the food you eat will become part of you. Many experts useitto tell people its important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight. To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. However, a team of American scientists have discovered somethin

36、g new about eating sweet food.“When we say some people sweet, we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps this word can help us learn more about peoples feelings and acts.”said Brain Meier, a scientist from the study team. “Taste is something we experience(体验) every day. What we have done is t

37、o find whether we can know someones character and behavior depending on their taste.”In one of their experiments(实验), college students were asked questions about their characters, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. According to the

38、ir answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate helped other people in need, but those who ate non-sweet food such as chips werent. For example, peo

39、ple with a sweet tooth were more possibly to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on.The result of experiments is that peoples helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people ni

40、ce and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream.1What does the underlined word “it” refer to(指代) ?AThe English saying. BThe eating habit.CThe American team. DThe sweet food.2According to the result of the experiments, sweet food makes people _.Aoverweight Bexcited Cfriendly Drelaxed3Which kind of peop

41、le may be less helpful?AThe ones who like ice-cream.BThe ones who prefer chocolate.CThe ones who eat many cookies.DThe ones who eat many chips.4According to the passage, which of the followings is NOT true?ASome scientists discovered something new about eating sweet food.BKids are told to keep away

42、from sweet food to be fat.CWhat you put in your mouth will show your character.DIf people want to be kind or friendly, they can try some sweet food.5What does the passage mainly talk about?AScientists asked college students questions about their characters.BPeople who like sweet food are more willin

43、g to help others.CScientists told college students not to eat sweet food.DPeoples character has nothing to do with their taste.F18、A Special LessonWhen I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China. One day the topic turned to saying “I lo

44、ve you”. I was shocked (震惊) to learn that not one of my students has said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them.“Does your mother love you?” “Of course,” they answered. “How do you know?” was my logical question. They responded that their moms cooked and always told them what

45、they were doing wrong to show their caring. I was stunned (使目瞪口呆). So moms cooking and criticizing read out as “I love you”.“Then do you say I love you to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed by good jobs would be how they showed their love.I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these questions in classes over time. Gradually, I began to get different responses. Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with