备战高考英语一轮复习第十六套英语7Units1-2单元训练(B卷,含解析)-人教版高三全册英.pdf

《备战高考英语一轮复习第十六套英语7Units1-2单元训练(B卷,含解析)-人教版高三全册英.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《备战高考英语一轮复习第十六套英语7Units1-2单元训练(B卷,含解析)-人教版高三全册英.pdf（7页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、word 1/7 单元训练金卷高三英语卷B 英语 7 Units 1-2 须知事项：1答题前，先将自己的姓名、某某号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将某某号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答：每一小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试完毕后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第 1 卷 第一局部听力共两节，总分为 30 分略 第二局部阅读理解共两节，总分为 40 分 A Many of us have he

2、ard of the saying:everything is possible if you can just believe.But few of us really know the power of faith and perseverance.South African swimmer Natalie du Toit embodies those virtues.Du Toit,24,became the first swimmer to compete in both the Olympic Games and the Paralympics(残奥会)in Beijing.Alth

3、ough she finished 16th in the tough 10km marathon in the ablebodied Games,she has collected three golds in the Paralympics so far.One of the most successful disabled athletes of all time,Natalie du Toit was already a promising swimmer when she lost her leg in a motorcycle accident in 2001,at just 17

4、.“There are a lot of dark moments,du Toit said.“There are some days when I cry.But I try to remember that better days are ahead.You just go on.Within a few months,she was back in the swimming pool.She still competes and still succeeds.The only difference is that she has switched to longer eventsfrom

5、 200m and 400m individual medley to 800m and 1,500m freestyleto make up for her loss of speed with only one leg.But she made no adjustment to her mental outlook(精神面貌).“Going out in the water,it feels as if theres nothing wrong with me.It doesnt matter if you look different.Youre still the same as ev

6、erybody else because you have the same dream.She is the owner of many world records,and she also won gold when competing against ablebodied swimmers in the 1,500m freestyle at the All Africa Games in 2007.But there is no magic recipe for success.It all comes down to hard work and determination.“She

7、is stubborn,which is good and bad,said her coach Karoly Von Toros.“Good for the swimming,but bad for the coach.There is a poem that hangs on her wall that reads:Thetragedyoflifedoesnotlieinnotreachingyourgoals;Thetragedyoflifeliesinnothavinggoalstoreachfor.21.Natalie du Toit is a vivid example that_

8、.A.you are what you believe B.your biggest enemy is yourself C.results are not so important as the process D.you must set reasonable goals or you will fail 22.Whats the meaning of the underlined word“embodies in the first paragraph?A.Makes.B.Creates.C.Represents.D.Introduces.23.Which of the followin

9、g is the correct order of the events that happened to Natalie du Toit?a.She won gold at the All Africa Games.b.She finished 16th in the tough 10km marathon in the Olympics.c.She adjusted herself to long events.d.A motorcycle accident disabled her.A.cdab B.dcba C.dcab D.dacb 24.In dark moments it was

10、 _ that pushed her on.A.her coach B.her familyC.hope and faith D.her love of swimming B 此卷只装订不密封 班级姓名某某号 考场号 座位号 word 2/7 Texting while driving,and speeding arent all that parents need to worry about when their kids are incars:Add secondhand smoke to the list.In the first national estimate of its ki

11、nd,a report from government researchers says more than 1 in 5 high school students and middle schoolers ride in cars while others are smoking.This kind of secondhand smoke exposure has been linked with breathing problems and allergy symptoms,and more restrictions are needed to prevent it,the report

12、says.With widespread crackdowns on smoking in public,private places including homes and cars are where people encounter secondhand smoke these days.Antismoking advocates have zeroed in on cars because of research showing theyre potentially more dangerous than smokefilled bars and other less confined

13、 areas.The study is based on national surveys done at public and private high schools and middle schools.Students were asked how often they rode in cars while someone was smoking within the past week.The most common answer was one or two days.The smoker could mean other kids or parents.“Thereisnoris

14、kfreelevelofexposuretosecondhandsmoke.the CDC says.“The car is the only source of exposure for some of these children,so if you can reduce that exposure,its definitely advantageous for health.King said.The CDC advises parents not to allow smoking in their homes and cars,and says opening a car window

15、 will not protect kids from cigarette smoke inside.Measures banning smoking in cars when children are present have been enacted in a handful of states and proposed in several others.The study authors say similar bans should be adopted elsewhere.24.What does the underlined word“it in Paragraph 2 refe

16、r to?A.Speeding.B.Riding in cars.C.Texting while driving.D.Secondhand smoke.25.The attitude of King towards banning smoking in cars was_.A.doubtfulB.neutral C.supportive D.disapproving 26.What might be the most suitable title for the passage?A.Many Kids Smoke While Driving a Car B.More Kids Complain

17、 About Smoking in Cars C.Kids Are Exposed to Secondhand Smoke a Lot D.Too Many Kids Breathe Others Smoke in Cars C I was desperately nervous about becoming car-free.But eight months ago our car was hit by a passing vehicle and it was destroyed.No problem,I thought:well buy another.But the insurance

18、payout didnt even begin to cover the costs of buying a new carI worked out that,with the loan,wed need plus petrol,insurance,parking permits and tax,we would make a payment as much as 600 a month.And thats when I had my fancy idea.Why not just give up having a car at all?I live in London.We have a r

19、ailway station behind our house,a tube station 10 minuteswalk away,and a bus stop at the end of the street.A new car club had just opened in our area,and one of its shiny little red Peugeots was parked nearby.If any family in Britain could live without a car,I reasoned,then surely we were that famil

20、y.But my new car-free idea,sadly,wasnt shared by my family.My teenage daughters were horrified.What would their friends think about our familybeing“too poor to afford a car?(I wasnt that bothered what they thought,and I suggested the girls should take the same approach.)My friends,too,were astonishe

21、d at our plan.What would happen if someone got seriously ill overnight and needed to go to hospital?(an ambulance)How would the children get to and from their many events?(buses and trains)People smiled as though this was another of my mad ideas,before saying they were sure Id soon realize that a ca

22、r was a necessity.Eight months on,I wonder whether well ever own a car again.The idea that you“have toown a car,especially if you live in a city,is all in themind.I liveand many other citizens do tooin a place that has never been better served by public transport,and yet car ownership has never been

23、 higher.We worry about rising car costs,but wed be better word 3/7 off asking something much more basic:do I really need a car?Certainly the answer is no,and Im a lot richer because I dared to ask the question.28.The author decided to live a car-free life partly because _.A.most families chose to go

24、 car-free B.he was hurt in a terrible car accident C.the cost of a new car was too much D.the traffic jam was unbearable for him 29.What is the attitude of the authors family toward his plan?A.SupportiveB.DisapprovingC.OptimisticD.Unconcerned 30.What did the author suggest his daughters do about the

25、ir friendsopinion?A.Argue against it.B.Take their advice C.Think it over.D.Leave it alone.31.What conclusion did the author draw after the eight-month car-free life?A.Life cannot go without a car.B.Life without a car is a little bit hard.C.His life gets improved without a car.D.A car-free life does

26、not suit everyone.D Society tells us that we should count our blessings,focus on all that we have and feel grateful for what weve been given.But there is nothing wrong with“healthy discontent.In fact,healthy discontent is what motivates us to improve ourselves and our circumstances.Without this feel

27、ing,lifes easier to stand still.I always have a certain level of discomfort.That discomfort drives me to work hard at my job.I dont just want to remain where I am.Professionally,I want to keep getting better.Likewise,I always have a certain amount of discontent with my home.That drives me to always

28、try to improve it by makingit look better.My feelings of discontent with my job and my home dont mean that I dont appreciate them.Its an incredible blessing to be able to work and be paidfor ones efforts.Similarly,if you live in a safe place,with running water,heating,and air conditioning,you are in

29、credibly fortunate.These are not the things to be taken for granted.However,we should be striving(力争)to improve.If you happen to be good at playing the piano,you should work to continually improve your skills.The same holds true for our personal development.If you have areas in your personality that

30、 need improvement,you should work on them,too.For instance,I can be very impatient.As a result,I work hard to try to conquer that flaw(缺点)by keeping my impatience to myself.When we feel discontent with ourselves,we have to be honest with ourselves.Its easy to make excuses for our bad behavior,but we

31、 need to face our discontent and say to ourselves,“I need to work on this.This week,consider whether you have healthy discontent in your life.Have you become so settled in your life that you dont see regular improvement?Do you have a character flaw that you wish you didnt have?Dont ignore these thin

32、gs.Instead,take steps to address your areas of discontent and keep improving your life every day.No matter how great we think things are going,theres always room for improvement.32.What is stressed in Paragraph1?A.The gratitude for what we have.B.The importance of healthy discontent.C.The lessons fr

33、om society.D.The easiness of standing still in life.33.Why does the author have feelings of discontent with his job and home?A.He doesnt treasure them.B.He is particular about them.C.He desires to improve them.D.He is difficult to satisfy.34.What does the author advise you to do if you have personal

34、 flaws?A.Leave them as they are.B.Make efforts to overcome them.C.Make excuses for them.D.Be patient with ourselves.35.How does the author support his view mostly?A.By listing some questions.B.By telling his own experiences.C.By analyzing various causes of healthy discontent.D.By showing consequence

35、s of healthy discontent.第二节共 5 小题；每一小题 2 分，总分为 10 分 word 4/7 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最优选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Making decisions about parenting is difficult.There are many ideas and opinions around,but parents never really know what will be good or bad for a child.36 However,parental instinct(直觉)and knowledg

36、e should always come first.Parents are the most influential examples to children.Parents who praise their kids and show respect,kindness,honesty,friendliness,hospitality and generosity in the family at all times,will encourage them to behave in the same way.37 A very important thing when bringing up

37、 a child is to try not to influence their minds with parents.38 Parents should never live their life through their children or force children to fulfill their own unrealized dreams.But still parents can play a very important role in allowing the childs intelligence to develop.39 Through discipline(纪

38、律)the child learns that some kinds of behavior are acceptable and others are not.Setting boundaries helps children to learn how to behave outside their property.When discussing a problem that concerns a child,in some senses it is important to involve children in the problem-solving process.40 Be ope

39、n to the childs suggestions and take them into consideration.A child experiencing this kind of open and easy communication in the family,will become very confident and learn the rules of good communication.A.It can be very useful to value othersopinions.B.Just encourage them to be intelligent,to be

40、aware.C.Set limitations on childrens behavior when necessary.D.The possible solution must be found together with a child.E.Parents should encourage their children to try something new.F.Children should speak out their problems actively and bravely.G.Children can learn a lot about how to behave by co

41、pying their parents.第三局部语言知识运用共两节，总分为 45 分 第一节完形填空共 20 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，总分为 30 分 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最优选项。We Never Told Him He Couldnt Do It My son Joey was born with club feet(畸形足).The doctors assured us that with treatment he would be able to walk normallybut would never run ve

42、ry well.The first three years of his life were spent on surgery,casts and braces.By the time he was eight,you wouldnt know he had a problem when you saw him walk.The children in our neighbourhood ran around as most children did during play,and Joey would jump right in and run and play,too.We never 4

43、1 him that he probably wouldnt be able to run as 42 as the other children.So he didnt know.In the seventh grade he decided to 43 for the cross-country team.Every day he 44 with the team.He worked harder and ran 45 than any of the othersperhaps he 46 that the abilities that seemed to come 47 to so ma

44、ny others did not come naturally to him.Although the 48 team runs,only the 49 seven runners have the potential to 50 points for the school.We didnt tell him he probably would never make the team,so he didnt know.He 51 to run four to five miles a day,every dayeven the day he had a 103degree fever.I w

45、as 52,so I went to look for him after school.I found him running all 53.I asked him how he felt.“Okay,he said.He had two more miles to go.The 54 ran down his face and his eyes were glassy(无神的)from his fever.Yet he looked straight ahead and 55 running.We never told him he couldnt run four miles with

46、a 103degree fever.So he didnt know.Two weeks later,the 56 of the team runners were called.Joey was number six on the 57 Joey had made the team.He was in the 58 gradethe other six team members were all eighthgraders.We never told him he shouldnt 59 to make the team.We never told him he couldnt do it.

47、So he didnt know.He just 60 it.4d B.offeredC.assuredD.cheated 42.A.slowlyB.fastC.wellD.badly 43.A.go all out B.run outC.jump in D.make out 44.A.connected B.studiedC.trained D.caught 45.A.less B.moreC.harder D.longer word 5/7 46.A.knew B.understoodC.sensed D.pitied 47.A.strangely B.naturallyC.surpris

48、ingly D.excitedly 48.A.only B.entireC.single D.possible 49.A.poor B.onlyC.top D.head 50.A.make B.winC.scoreD.see 51.A.continuedB.stoppedC.began D.begged 52.A.pleased B.annoyedC.disappointed D.worried 53.A.along B.aloneC.wet D.right 54.A.sweatB.waterC.tear D.rain 55.A.stopped B.keptC.began D.liked 56

49、.A.names B.menC.clothes D.scores 57.A.list B.poleC.team D.ground 58.A.eighth B.seventhC.sixth D.fifth 59.A.promise B.waitC.expect D.love 60.A.did B.enjoyedC.ran D.caught 第 2 卷 第二节共 10 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，总分为 15 分 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容1 个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Robots have been used throughout history as entertainment

50、and industrial gain.With each generation of robots,new ideas and technologies 61 (develop)in order to allow the robots to have 62(good)function.Early robots were very simple and 63(actual)often used water to operate,64 with the invention of the computer,robots entered a new era for both industry and