《高考试卷模拟练习》英语2020年密押卷1新模拟.pdf

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1、浙江专升本考前 10 套密押预测卷英语欣迈专升本-浙江专升本辅导专业品牌12020 年浙江专升本英语年浙江专升本英语考前考前 10 套密押预测套密押预测卷（一）卷（一）请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上选择题部分选择题部分注意事项：注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。2.每小题选出答案后，用 2B 的铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。Part Reading Comprehension(60 poin

2、t,60 minutes)Section APassage Reading(每小题每小题 2 分分,共共 50 分分)Format IDirections:There are 4 passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions orunfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C,and D.You shoulddecide on the best choice and blacken the correspond

3、ing letter on The Answer Sheet.(40 points)Passage oneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Whether in the home or the workplace,social robots are going to become a lot more commonin the next few years.Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a morehumanized

4、way,said Cynthia Breazeal,chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.While household robots today do the normal housework,social robots will be much morelike companions than mere tools.For examples,these robots will be able to diminish whensomeone is happy or sad.This allows them to respond more appr

5、opriately to the user.The Jibo robot,arranged to ship later this year,is designed to be a personalized assistant.Youcan talk to the robot,ask it questions,and make requests for it to perform different tasks.Therobot doesnt just deliver general answers to questions:it responds based on what it learns

6、 abouteach individual in the household.It can do things such as reminding an elderly family members totake medicine or taking family photos.Social robots are not just finding their way into the home.They have potential applications ineverything from education to health care and are already finding t

7、heir way into some of thesespaces.Fellow Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market.The companys“Oshbot”robot is built assist customers in a store,which can help the customers find items and help guidethem to the products location in the store.It can also speak different languages an

8、d makerecommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.The more interaction the robot has with humans,the more it learns.But Oshbot,like othersocial robots,is not intended to replace workers,but to work alongside other employees.“We havetechnologies to train social robo

9、ts to do things not for us,but with us.”said Breazeal.1.How are social robots different from household robots?A.They can control their emotions.B.They are more like humans.浙江专升本考前 10 套密押预测卷英语欣迈专升本-浙江专升本辅导专业品牌2C.They do the normal housework.D.They respond to users to slowly.2.What can a Jibo robot do

10、 according to paragraph 3?A.Communicate with you and perform operations.B.Answer your questions and make the requests.C.Take your family pictures and deliver milk.D.Obey your orders and remind you to take pills.3.What can Oshbot work as?A.Alanguage teacher.B.Atour guide.C.Ashop assistant.D.Aprivate

11、nurse.4.We can learn from the last paragraph that a social robot will _.A.train employeesB.be our workmatesC.improve technologiesD.take the place of workers5.What does the passage mainly present?A.Anew design idea of household robots.B.Marketing strategies for social robots.C.Information on househol

12、d robots.D.An introduction to social robots.Passage twoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Give yourself a test.Which way is the wind blowing?How many kinds of wildflowers can beseen from your front door?If your awareness is as sharp as it could be,youll have no troubleanswering the

13、se questions.Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adult.A childs day is filled withfascination,newness and wonder.Curiosity gave us all a natural awareness.But distinctions thatwere sharp to us as children become unclear;we are numb to new stimulation,new ideas.Relearning the art

14、of seeing the world around us is quite simple,although it takes practice andrequires breaking some bad habits.The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feelbefore it occurs.This blocks awareness.One chilly night when I was hiking in the RockyMountains with

15、 some students,I mentioned that we are going to cross a mountain stream.Thestudents began to complain about how cold it would be.We reached the stream,and theyunwillingly walked ahead.They were almost knee-deep when they realized it was a hot spring.Later they all admitted theyd felt cold water at f

16、irst.Another block to awareness is the obsession many of us have with naming things.I saw birdwatcher who spotted a bird,immediately looked it up in field guides,and said,a“ruby-crownedkinglet”and checked it off.They no longer paid attention to the bird and never learned what it wasdoing.The pressur

17、e of“time”and“destination”are further blocks to awareness.I encountered many浙江专升本考前 10 套密押预测卷英语欣迈专升本-浙江专升本辅导专业品牌3hikers who were headed to a distant camp-ground with just enough time to get there before dark.Itseldom occurred to them to wander a bit,to take a moment to see whats around them.I askedt

18、hem what theyd seen.“Oh,a few birds,”They said.They seemed bent on their destinations.Nature seems to unfold to people watch and wait.Next time you take a walk,no matterwhere it is,take in all the sights,sounds and sensations.Wander in this frame of mind and you willopen a new destination to your li

19、fe.6.According to Paragraph 2,compared with adults,children are more _.A.anxious to do wondersB.sensitive to othersfeelingsC.likely to develop unpleasant habitsD.eager to explore the world around them7.What idea does the author convey in Paragraph 3?A.To avoid jumping to conclusion.B.To stop complai

20、ning all the time.C.To follow the teachers advice.D.To admit mistakes honestly.8.The bird watchersbehavior show that they _.A.are very patient in their observationB.are really fascinated by natureC.care only about the names of birdsD.question the accuracy of the field guides9.Why do the hikers take

21、not notice of the surroundings during the journey?A.The natural beauty isnt attractive to them.B.They focus on arriving at the camp in time.C.The forest in the dark is dangerous for them.D.They are keen to see rare birds at the destination.10.In the passage,the author tends to tell us we should _.A.

22、fill our senses to feel the wonders of the worldB.get rid of some bad habits in our daily lifeC.open our mind to new things and ideasD.try our best to protect naturePassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Fifteen years ago,I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy.Af

23、ter climbing up ahill for a panoramic(全景的)view of the blue sea,white buildings and green olive trees,I pausedto catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.Unfortunately,just as I took out my camera,a woman approached from behind,and plantedherself right in fro

24、nt of my view.Like me,this woman was here to stop,sigh and appreciate theview.Patient as I was,after about 15 minutes,my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot Iwould eventually take,I grew frustrated.Was it too much to ask her to move so I could have askedher,but something prevented me from

25、 doing so.She seemed so content in her observation.I didntwant to mess with that.浙江专升本考前 10 套密押预测卷英语欣迈专升本-浙江专升本辅导专业品牌4Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored.The woman was still there.I decided to takethe photo anyway.And now when I look at it,I think her presence in the photo is what makes theim

26、age interesting.The landscape,beautiful on its own,somehow comes to life and breathesbecause this woman is engaged with it.This photo,with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who“ruined”it,now hangs on a wall in my bedroom.What would she think if she knew that her figure wascapt

27、ured and frozen on some strangers bedroom wall?Abedroom,after all,is a very private place,in which some woman I dont even know has been immortalized.In some way,she lives in myhouse.Perhaps we all live in each others space.Perhaps this is what photos are for:to remind usthat we all appreciate beauty

28、,that we all share a common desire for pleasure,for connection,forsomething that is greater than us.That photo is a reminder,a captured moment,an unspoken conversation between two women,separated only by a thin square of glass.11.What happened when the author was about to take a photo?A.Her camera s

29、topped working.B.Awoman blocked her view.C.Someone asked her to leave.D.Afriend approached from behind.12.According to the author,the woman was probably _.A.enjoy herselfB.losing her patienceB.waiting for the sunsetD.thinking about her past13.In the authors opinion,what makes the photo so alive?A.Th

30、e rich color of the landscape.B.The perfect positioning of the camera.C.The womans existence in the photo.D.The soft sunlight that summer day.14.The photo on the bedroom room wall enables the author to better understand _.A.the need to be close to natureB.the importance of private spaceC.the joy of

31、the vacation in ItalyD.the shared passion for beauty15.The passage can be seen as the authors reflection upon _.A.a particular life experienceB.the pleasure of travelingC.the art of photographyD.a lost friendshipPassage fourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:I read somewhere that

32、we spend a full third of our lives waiting.But where are we doing allof this waiting,and what does it mean to an impatient society like ours?To understand the issue,lets take a look at three types of“wait”.The very purest form of waiting is the Watched-Pot Wait.It is without doubt the mostannoying o

33、f all.Take filling up the kitchen sink as an example.There is absolutely nothing youcan do while this is going on but keep both eyes fixed on the sink until its full.During these waits,浙江专升本考前 10 套密押预测卷英语欣迈专升本-浙江专升本辅导专业品牌5the brain slips away from the body and wonders about until the water runs over

34、 the edge of thecounter and onto your socks.This kind of wait makes the waiter helpless and mindless.A cousin to the Watch-Pot Wait is the Forced wait.This one requires a bit of discipline.Properly preparing packaged noodle soup requires a Forced Wait.Directions are very specific.“Bring three cups o

35、f water to boil,add mix,simmer three minutes,remove from heat,let standfive minutes.”I have my doubts that anyone has actually followed the procedures strictly.After all,Forced Waiting requires patience.Perhaps the most powerful type of waiting is the Lucky-Break Wait.This type of wait isunusual in

36、that it is for the most part voluntary.Unlike the Forced Wait,which is also voluntary,waiting for your lucky break does not necessarily mean that it will happen.Turning ones life into a waiting game requires faith and hope,and is strictly for the optimistsamong us.On the surface it seems as ridiculo

37、us as following the directions on soup mixes,but theLucky-Break Wait well serves those who are willing to do it.As long as one doesnt come to relyon it,wishing for a few good things to happen never hurts everybody.We certainly spend a good deal of our time waiting.The next time you are standing at t

38、hesink waiting for it to fill while cooking noodle soup that youll have to eat until a large bag of cashfalls out of the sky,dont be desperate.Youre probably just as busy as the next guy.16.While doing a Watch-Pot Wait,we tend to _.A.keep ourselves busyB.get absent-mindedC.Grow anxiousD.stay focused

39、17.What is the difference between the Forced Wait and the Watched-Pot Wait?A.The Forced Wait requires some self-control.B.The Forced Wait makes people passive.C.The Watched-Pot Wait needs directions.D.The Watched-Pot Wait engaged body and brain.18.What can we learn about the Lucky-Break Wait?A.It is

40、 less voluntary than the Forced Wait.B.It doesnt always bring the desired result.C.It is more fruitful than the Forced Wait.D.It doesnt give people faith and hope.19.What does the author advise us to do the next time we are waiting?A.Take it seriouslyB.Dont rely on othersC.Do something elseD.Dont lo

41、se heart20.the author supports his view by _.A.exploring various caused of“waits”B.describing detailed process of“waits”C.analyzing different categories of“waits”D.revealing frustrating consequences of“waits”Format Directions:In the following passage,some sentences have been removed.For questions 21

42、-25,choose the most suitable one from Choices A-G to fit into each of the numbered blanks.There aretwo extra choices,which do not fit into any of the blanks.You should decide on the best choice andblacken the corresponding letter on The Answer Sheet.(10 points)浙江专升本考前 10 套密押预测卷英语欣迈专升本-浙江专升本辅导专业品牌6Wh

43、en you think about people who have made the world a better place,you probably think offamous scientists or great leaders.That is not all the truth.21An act of kindness canbring a smile to a persons face even if only for a moment.Give away your money.22For example,if you want to help hungry children,

44、youcan try to find an international organization that provides food for those in poor areas.Every centyou give away will mean a lot.Help a stranger.Your small actions can brighten the day of others.Hold the door forsomeone whose hands are full.Help the blind cross the street.23The key is expectingno

45、thing in return for your acts of kindness.Care about those you know.Show the people close to you how much you care about them.Tell them they mean a lot to you.Make a beautiful gift for a friend.Take your husband to hisfavorite fun place if he has had a hard week.24 Be grateful to others.Have you had

46、 good service in a restaurant?Thank the waiter.Do youhave a very good neighbor who is always there when you need her?Tell her how much youappreciate her being in your life.25If a friend needs skills in a certain area,offer your advice.Perhaps she isstruggling to set up a computer,and you know how to

47、 do that.Offer whatever ability you have,but always remember to be polite.A.Keep walking forward.B.Share your knowledge.C.Small steps,not big ones.D.Give your seat on the bus to an old man.E.Choose a charity that has meaning for you.F.Tell your children how much they mean to you.G.Ordinary people li

48、ke you and me can also help a lot.Section B Banked Cloze(每小题每小题 1 分分,共共 10 分分）Directions:In this section,there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one wordfor each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passagethrough carefully before mak

49、ing your choices.Please blacken the corresponding letter for eachchoice on The Answer Sheet.You may not use any of the words in the word bank more than once.(10 points)Women employees work harder and longer than men do,according to a new study byindependent research consultancy the Ponemon Institute

50、.Researchers also discovered that men areeven less productive when women are around.The experiment was originally26to observe the effect of 3M privacy filters-thin panelsthat fit onto a monitor,allowing only the user to view their computer screen-on productivity in theworkplace.But the study ended u