导游词英文版（精选9篇）.docx

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1、导游词英文版导游词英文版（精选9篇）导游词英文版 篇1The Six Banyan Pagoda was built for keeping Buddhist relics. According to the records, some holy ashes from Buddhas teeth, a sword, a bronze tripod and some other Buddhist treasures are buried under the foundation of the pagoda. This octagonal magnificent pagoda, with its

2、blue glazed tiles, vermilion beams, painted walls and red pillars all in good match, looks like a flowery column and so it is often referred to as the “Flowery Pagod”a.The highlight of the visit to the temple is to climb the pagoda. This 57-meter-high pagoda looks to have only 9 stories on the outsi

3、de but actually has 17 stories inside. On each of the 9 external floors, there are many entrances leading to its interior but only one is accessible to the staircase.So, if you lose your way, you just turn around the circle and you will find your way up or down! On the top floor, there is a huge bro

4、nze column with 1023 Buddha figurines in relief. Cast in 1358, this bronze column, together with its attachments, weighs over 5 tons导游词英文版 篇2This afternoon, the school organized a social practice survey to learn howthe ancestors of Inner Mongolia built our beautiful Daxinganling.We wear school unifo

5、rm, wear red scarf, with excited mood, take the bus toGanhe post station. Arriving there, you can see a beautiful Pavilion, which isrefreshing. A few years ago, it was a place for tourists to rest. Whenevertourists came here, they would come here to have a rest and have a look at thebeautiful scener

6、y of Gan River, the principal saidThen, we went out of the pavilion and walked eastward along the roadside.There were many sculptures on the roadside, all of which were the sculptures ofthe builders of Daxinganling. There are afforestation people, it is their labor,we have the beautiful and rich Dax

7、inganling; there are bird nest in the tree, itis they let the Daxinganling flowers; there are people who eat beside the tree,I think: in order to build their homes, they eat outdoors in the north wind, nowwe are so happy!I must study hard, grow up and make a contribution to the construction ofthe mo

8、therland; Next, we use cattle to pull down the wood. I seem to see thebuilders working, and the trucks of wood are transported to the foot of themountain, which adds a contribution to our construction. The builders shouthappily, down the mountain! and the sleds pulled by horses and on the sleds.Peop

9、le wave happily, as if they have something new to discover; The next one isthe horseman, they are holding the telescope, as if they are doing the survey,reconnaissance!Then, we came to the cultural corridor of Ganhe, and the billboard insideattracted our attention. There are maps of Inner Mongolia,

10、introduction to InnerMongolias forest areas, famous rivers in Inner Mongolia: Wujia River, tabuRiver, krulun River, etc., spine animals in Daxinganling: snow hare, lynx, wildboar, black bear, etc., and Mr. Lao She is also famous in Ganhe Far and widepoem: cicada sound not to Xingan Mountains, cloud

11、cold wind Qingshu fromcollection.Vast kaolin, green low mountains, beautiful young forest and quiet motherforest. In the golden season, thousands of mountains snow, biyuxi andtanwuyueqiu. In Songtao peoples words, excellent talents are all over ChinaSoon we came to the end of the corridor and lined

12、up. The headmaster explainedto us: the source of Gan River is a clear spring. The spring gushes all yearround and never dries up. It is said that in the Xianbei period of the NorthernWei Dynasty, a princess went back to the Daxinganling where her ancestors livedto hunt in the mountains.In the proces

13、s of hunting, the princess shot a stag with superb arrow. Thestag ran away with an arrow, and the princess chased after her on horseback. Shechased farther and farther away from her followers. In the end, the princessshot the buck dead. However, the princess lost her way in the vast forest. Shecried

14、, walking farther and farther in the forest The princess lost her way inmore than ten days, she used barbecued venison to satisfy her hunger, but it wasdifficult to find water.It was just a few years of drought, and almost all the rivers dried up.When she was so thirsty, she could only eat wild frui

15、ts and chew leaves. In thehardship, the princess felt death approaching her step by step. Finally, theprincess exhausted in thirst, almost desperate, and finally found a life-savingspring. She drank the clear and sweet spring water, which was the spring of lifeand hope for the princess.After the pri

16、ncess was saved, the spring was granted as sweet spring by theemperor of the Northern Wei Dynasty. The river formed by spring water is todaysGan River. Ganhe got its name from this. Gan River is an unusual river. Afterscientific detection, the water contains a variety of essential minerals. Thesweet

17、 river will be famous all over the worldWith this beautiful and moving legend, we ended todays social practice. Wesat on the bus and went back to school. I still remember this afternoon. I willremember this meaningful activity and the beautiful and moving legend导游词英文版 篇3Shandong, one of the birthpla

18、ces of ancient Chinese culture, is a greatland with not only famous mountains and rivers, but also splendid civilizationin the long history of civilization. There are numerous places of interest andscenic spots in Shandong.Dear tourists, ladies and gentlemen, you have worked hard all the way.Welcome

19、 to the Confucius Temple.Dear tourist friends, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Qufu, Confuciushometown, and thank you for choosing me as your guide. Im Zhang, a tour guideof _ travel agency in Qufu. You can call me Xiao Zhang or Zhang Dao. Confuciushas a famous saying: its a pleasure to have friend

20、s from afar. Now let mefeel happy to meet new friends and provide you with tour guide service.Confucius Temple is a ritual temple for Confucius. Confucius is a famousthinker and educator at the end of the spring and Autumn Period in China, and isrespected as the founder of the Confucian school. Acco

21、rding to records,Confucius was born on the top of the polder, like the shape of Niqiu mountain,so because of the name Qiu, the word Zhongni.In his life of hard exploration of social practice, Confucius deeplyunderstood and understood the society at that time, gradually established thebasic system of

22、 Confucianism, and became a famous political theorist, educatorand thinker at that time. The Confucianism he founded has a great influence inthe history of China and even the world. In the second year after Confucius died(478 BC), Duke AI of Lu changed the hall where Confucius lived to longevityhall

23、. There were three houses, which displayed clothes, crowns, Qin, Che, Shuused by Confucius, and because they thought they were temples, they wereworshipped when they were old, that is, they offered sacrifices on time everyyear. Although Confucius was a well-known academic master at that time,Confuci

24、anism was only a school, and Confucius was not in a high position, so theoriginal Confucius Temple was only the former residence of Confucius. After theHan Dynasty, the status of Confucius and Confucianism gradually improved.According to records, from 220 A.D. to the time before liberation, theConfu

25、cius Temple was rebuilt and expanded for more than 70 times. After morethan 20_ years of reconstruction and expansion, the Confucius Temple in Qufuformed a large-scale ancient architectural complex. It covers an area of about140000 square meters, including 466 halls, pavilions, 54 gates and 17 stele

26、pavilions. With its large scale, the Palace Museum and Chengde Mountain Resortare known as the three major ancient architectural complexes in China.The overall layout of Confucius Temple is a long-term development ofConfucius former residence, which has a history of more than 2400 years. Thearchitec

27、tural effect pursued by the development of Confucius Temple is achievedthrough the environment created by the whole building complex to set off thegreat achievements of Confucius and the profound and extensive of Confucianismand Taoism. Therefore, the artistic expression of Confucius temple architec

28、tureis firstly the integrity of its overall layout and architectural sequence;secondly, the treatment of its individual buildings and the pattern of eachcourtyard, and each hall, hall, building, door and pavilion fully shows theirrespective important role; The third is the subtle aspects of individu

29、alarchitecture, which fully reflects the unparalleled artistic achievements ofChinese ancient architects in design and construction. In the aspect of overallarchitecture, Confucius Temple adopts the ancient traditional palace stylearchitecture. However, it has been rebuilt and expanded for many time

30、s inhistory. When it is rebuilt and expanded, it is bound to be limited by theshape, scale and other factors of the previous Confucian temple. However, thearchitectural group of the Confucian temple finally successfully utilized theheritage of the previous generation, which not only reflects the con

31、tinuation ofthe historical heritage, but also maintains its overall integrity. This uniquearchitectural form is caused by many factors. First of all, the Confucius Templeis an extension of the former residence of Confucius, which preserves manyhistorical sites related to Confucius, such as the old h

32、ouse well, poetry hall,Lubi, Jinsi hall, and the apricot altar built to commemorate Confuciuslectures; second, the Royal ancestral temple factors, such as the halberdsystem, the front hall and the back bedroom system; third, the palace factors,such as the five gate system of the emperor, the turret

33、system of the RoyalCity, the East and West Huamen, etc; The fourth is the factors of clan andfamily temples, such as Qisheng temple, Chongsheng temple, family temple, etc.;the fifth is the factors of sacrifice. In addition to Confucius, Sipei andtwelve philosophers, there are also sages, Confucians

34、and ancestors, with atotal number of more than 200 people. In order to accommodate a large number ofworshippers, it is necessary to set up veranda, thus forming veranda courtyard.In addition to the above factors, it also highlights the sage status ofConfucius and the sanctity of Confucius and Menciu

35、s, such as panchi, Bishui,memorial archway and so on, and symbolizes Confucius great academicachievements with the book building. Confucius Temple has successfully used thetraditional combination of courtyard and environment, and achieved the purposeof rendering Confucius outstanding contribution in

36、 academic and education andhis lofty position in ancient society. It is a unique architectural form inancient Chinese architectural complex.There are more than 1200 ancient trees in the Confucius Temple, whichreflect each other with the magnificent buildings. Especially in summer,thousands of egrets

37、 live on the ancient trees, forming another unique landscapeof the Confucius Temple. Egrets have been designated as city birds by QufuCity.Wanren palace wallJin Sheng Yu Zhen FangJinshengyuzhen square was built in 1538, the 17th year of Jiajing reign ofMing Dynasty. The four characters of jinshengyu

38、zhen are written by Huzuanzong, a scholar of Ming Dynasty. On the square, there is a light carvedcloud dragon playing with pearls. On the top of each column, there is a roundcarving ward off evil spirits, commonly known as chaotianhou. Behind thesquare, there is a single hole stone bridge, on which

39、there is a dragon, namedPanshui bridge. Under the bridge, the upstream of panshuiyuan is connectedwith gupanchi, and the downstream flows through the South Gate of Ming CityXishuimen enters the moat. The bridge was built in the 16th year of the reign ofEmperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1677 AD).Th

40、e four characters of Jin Sheng Yu Zhen come from Mencius Wan ZhangXia, Mencius said: Confucius is called jidacheng. He who has achieved greatsuccess has a golden voice and a jade. The first is the sound of gold, and thelast is the sound of jade. It means that Confucius is a master of sages andsages.

41、 The original meaning of Jin Sheng refers to the sound of Zhong, anancient musical instrument in China. The original meaning of Yu Zhen refers tothe sound of Qing, an ancient musical instrument in China. Mencius comparesConfucius thought to a perfect music. Here, to borrow Mencius meaning, itmeans t

42、hat Confucius thought is perfect and integrates the achievements ofancient sages to reach the top.Lattice star gateLingxing gate was built in the 13th year of Yongle (AD 1415) of MingDynasty. It was originally made of wood. In the 19th year of Qianlong (AD 1754)of Qing Dynasty, it was replaced by st

43、one pillars and iron beams when KongZhaohuan rebuilt the Confucius Temple. On the top of the four pillars are thefour generals, and on the middle beam are the fire pearls, which symbolizes thatthe gate is guarded by the generals and becomes a towering gate.Lingxing, namely Tiantian star, was first s

44、een in the historical data ofthe Han Emperor Gaozus order to worship Lingxing. The ancients believed thatLingxing was a star that the LORD was honored by the scholars and wasspecially in charge of officials. In the sixth year of emperor Renzong of SongDynasty (A.D. 1028), a Lingxing gate was built o

45、n the outer wall of theplatform, which was like a window lattice. There is a gate in the ConfuciusTemple, which means to worship Confucius as heaven. This can be seen in therecords of JINGDING Jiankang and Jinling Xinzhi of Song Dynasty. In addition,there is a inscription in the Confucius Temple: th

46、e Lingxing gate is set up todredge it to accommodate the corporal. Wherever there is a Lingxing gate, itsdoor leaf must be made of lattice structure, so it has the meaning of dredge.The Confucius temple takes this meaning to attract scholars from all over theworld to study here.In feudal society, al

47、l the officials who came to Qufu to offer sacrificesto Confucius, regardless of their positions, had to get off the sedan chair anddismount the military officials to show their respect for Confucius. Thismonument was first erected in the second year of the reign of emperor Mingchangof Jin Dynasty (1

48、191 AD), and now only one is left in the East.Taihe Yuanqi squareTaihe Yuanqi square was built in the 23rd year of Jiajing in the MingDynasty (1544 A.D.), which is of stone structure. Taihe Yuanqi was written bythe governor of Shandong at that time.Taihe refers to the combination of heaven and earth

49、, sun and moon, andYin and Yang. Yuanqi originally means the original material that forms theworld. Later, some materialists called the five elements Yuanqi as gold,wood, water, fire and earth. Everything in the world is composed of fiveelements. Here, Yuanqi is the combination of heaven and earth, sun and moon,and Yin and Yang, which is the basis for the growth of all things. Taihe Qi