浙江省嵊州市2023年人教版初中九年级上学期期中考试英语试题.doc

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1、 浙江省嵊州市初级中学2023年人教版初中九年级英语第一学期期中检测卷试卷 （选择题共70分） （一） 听力部分 （共25分）一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。( )1. What does Steven want to be？A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policeman( )2. Where is the museum?A. On Main Street.B. On Right Street. C. On Thomas Street.( )3. Which club does Fra

2、nk want to join?A. The Cooking Club. B. The Dancing Club. C. The Singing Club.( )4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a bookshop. B. At a hotel. C. At a library.( )5. How does the man usually go to school?A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。( )6. Wha

3、ts the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.( )7. How can Mike improve his pronunciation? A. By watching TV. B. By listening to tapes. C. By writing the new words.听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。( )8. Why does the woman want to treat her friends?

4、 A. Because she has passed her driving test. B. Because it is her birthday. C. Because she won the first prize( )9. When will the two speakers go to McDonalds? A. At 4:30. B. At 5:30. C. At 6:30. ( )10. What happened to the womans car? A. It was stolen. B. It was broken. C. It was sold out.第三节：听独白，回

5、答问题。( )11. How long does the bus ride take to arrive at the hotel? A. 50 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 15 minutes.( )12. What will the weather be like in the coming days? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.( )13. What are they going to do this morning? A. To go hiking in the forest. B. To go shopping in the

6、town. C. To take a bus tour around the island.( )14. When will they visit the fruit farm? A. This morning. B. Tomorrow morning. C. The third morning.( )15. What phone number should they call if they need help? A.6828-0970. B.6828-0790. C.6826-0790.（二） 笔试部分 （共45分）二、完形填空 （本题有15小题，每小题1，共计15分）Asha looke

7、d out of the window on the plane. What a 16 ! The buildings were so tall. The city was large, much larger than her small town. Asha was on vacation in New York City. She was very 17 as she had always wanted to come since she was young. She read stories about it and studied its 18 . She knew how the

8、island of Manhattan was bought from native Americans 300 years ago. She 19 knew people from all over the world came to live here. These people, like Asha, 20 a new life in New York. But Asha was only staying for fourteen 21 . She thought of these two weeks as a time to 22 herself to move back to New

9、 York. She would return to her small 23 , stay for one year, and then come to live in New York forever. So she had to plan this vacation 24 . In New York Asha wanted to do 25 things. First, she wanted to look for a job. Next, she would find a place to live. She knew it was expensive to live in New Y

10、ork and that finding a good place to live was 26 . And the third thing she wanted to do was to 27 her English. She had studied English for 12 years but didnt know 28 she could understand “real” English. Before leaving, her friends told her that New York was a 29 place. But Asha wasnt worried. She ha

11、d studied New York carefully. She believed she would be safe. 30 Asha saw the Statue of Liberty! The plane flew around it, and then began to slow down. Soon Asha was on the ground, getting ready to leave the plane to meet her future.( )16.A. sight B. day C. mess D. plane( )17.A. afraid B. excitedC.

12、sad D. relaxed( )18.A. weather B. education C. population D. history( )19.A. ever B. still C. only D. also( )20.A. asked for B. came up with C. dreamed of D. found out( )21.A. days B. weeks C. months D. years( )22.A. ask B. drive C. prepare D. follow( )23.A. country B. house C. school D. town( )24.A

13、. carefully B. comfortably C. freely D. secretly( )25.A. two B. three C. four D. five( )26.A. easy B. hard C. necessary D. proper( )27.A. learn B. review C. practice D. teach( )28.A. why B. how C. if D. when( )29.A. small B. large C. safe D. dangerous( )30.A. All of a sudden B. From then on C. In a

14、hurry D. Once again三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AYou probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams(1860-1935) Anyone

15、 who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addans helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a feeling of community(社区)by creating shelters(避难所) and improving education and services for people in need. In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the No

16、bel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson(1907-1964) If it werent for Rachel Carson, there might not be the environmental movement today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring made people realize the dangers of pollution. People got to know the bad influence of chemicals(化学物品) on humans and on the worldslakes and

17、 oceans.Sandra Day OConnor(1930-present) When Sandra Day OConnor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. In 1981, She became the first woman to join theU.S. Supreme Court(最高法院). OConnor played a very important role i

18、n many important events during her 24 years on the Supreme Court.( )31. Jane Addams is remembered by people for _. A. her social work. B. her teaching skills. C. her success to win a prize. D. her community background.( )32. The reason for OConnors being refused by the law firm is _. A. her less pro

19、per training. B. her little work experience in court. C. the unfair treatment against women. D. The poor living conditions.( )33. We can infer about the three women mentioned that _. A. They are knowledgeable. B. They are truly creative. C. They are pioneers. D. They are peace-lovers.BEvery year, fa

20、mous persons like HRH Prince Charles and Sir Paul McCartney get together in London for a special awards ceremony(颁奖仪式)celebrating Britains unknown heroesnormal people who have shown great bravery and courage(勇敢) in a difficult situation or tried to help others more than expected.Past winners of the

21、“Pride of Britain Awards” have included 11-year-old Tom Phillips, named “Child of Courage” for showing bravery and courage when his father Butch, a farmer from Monmouthshire, was hit down by a bull. Tom used some tools to force the bull away and get back to the farmhouse quickly to ask for help.“If

22、Tom hadnt done in such a perfect way，I could have lost both of them that day，” commented his mother. “I am so very proud of him.”14-year-old Macula Johnston was named as a “Teenager of Courage”. Seriously hurt after being hit by a car on a busy road crossing near her school in Worcestershire, Macula

23、 showed great courage in her own recovery(康复). She had to learn how to eat, drink and walk again for the next few years, she also worked tirelessly to make the road crossing safer.Although still unable to run and, in her own words, often “in pain(疼痛)”, Macula doesnt want her pains to stop her and dr

24、eams of becoming an athlete one day.( )34. HRH Prince Charles went to London to _.来源:学科网 A. get more famous B. celebrate these special heroesC. show his bravery D. become a competitor( )35. Just after Butch was hurt, Tom _. A. fought against the bull B. ran back to ask the police for help C. won the

25、 prize of “Child of Courage” D. became the unknown hero ( )36. We can know about Macula that _.A. she gets out of illness at lastB. she does much work to help sick peopleC. she becomes the winner of the “Pride of Britain Awards”D. she cant be an athlete( )37. The passage is mainly talking about _.A.

26、 teenagers dreams about successB. two children who have saved someones livesC. bravery and courage-the only reason to be proudD. awards for normal people who do amazing thingsCFive years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out

27、 something about my students. I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student, and said: “Make something out of the Tinkertoys. You have 45 minutes today - and 45minutes each day for the rest of the week.”A few students didnt start immediately. They waited to see what the rest of the class

28、would do. Several others checked the instructions(说明书) and made something according to one of the model plans provided. Another group built something out of their own imaginations. Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time. His products filled a shelf in the art cla

29、ssroom and a good part of his bedroom at home. I was so proud to meet such a student. Here was an exactly creative mind at work. His excellent act meant that I had an unexpected teaching helper in class whose creativity（创造力）would push the other students.However, I knew encouraging this kind of think

30、ing has a downside. I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style of thinking.Theres still someone who would say directly, ” But Im just not creative.” “Do you dream at night when youre asleep？” “Oh, sure.” “So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” The student would tell

31、something imaginative. Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads. “Thats pretty creative. Who does that for you” “Nobody. I do it.” “Reallyat night, when youre asleep?” “Sure.” “Try doing it in the daytime, in class, okay?”( )38. The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to _

32、. A. know more about the students B. make the lessons more exciting C. raise the students interest in art D. teach the students about toy design( )39. We know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3that _. A. he liked to help his teacher. B. he loved to study alone. C. he was active in class. D. he h

33、ad a good imagination.( )40. The underlined word “downside” probably means_. A. mistake B. weakness C. difficulty D. secret( )41. The teacher asked the students to talk about their dreamsto_. A. help them to see their creativity. B. find out about their sleeping habits. C. help them to improve their

34、 memory. D. find out about their ways of thinking.DIt happens every spring. Flowers come out everywhere on the same day. But how do plants “know” when to flower? For years, it has been a difficult question for scientists. But a US research group may have finally answered itthe secret lies in a prote

35、in(蛋白质)called FKF1. This helps plants to know when the days become long and when they get short. Then they can tell the seasons(季节)are changing. Researchers found the FKF1 protein when they were studying a plant called Arabidopsis. It is sensitive(敏感的)to sunlight, and can be made active by sunlight.

36、 Plants produce this protein every day in the late afternoon all year. If there is no light at this time, for example in winter when the sun goes down early, the protein wont be active. But when spring comes and the days get longer, the FKF1 protein can be made active by day light and the plants “kn

37、ow” it is time to flower. “If there is light in the late afternoon, plantswill know that the days are getting longer and that it is the best time for flowers to come out,” explained Takato Imaizumi, leader of study. But when conditions are poor for growing, such as during autumn or winter when the w

38、eather is cold and days are short, plants wont flower. Although researchers have only studied how the FKF1 protein works in the Arabidopsis, they believe that it is the same with many other plants, including crops such as rice and wheat. “If we can control when flowers come out, we might be able to

39、increase crop production,” Imaizumi said.( )42. Scientists found the FKF1 protein when they were_. A. answering a question B. controlling the colors of flowers C. planting flowers in the garden D. studying a plant called Arabidopsis( )43. The best time for flowers to come out is when_. A. it rains i

40、n spring B. there is light in the late afternoon C. it is getting dark D. the sun goes down early( )44. Scientists believe that_. A. other plants also know when to flowers B. flowers are more useful than fruits and vegetables C. people have known how to control when flowers come out D. if the weathe

41、r is cold and days are short, plants will flower( )45. The passage is mainly about _. A. how plants “know” when to flower B. what people can do with plants C. how seasons are changing D. what kind of plant Arabidopsis is试卷 （非选择题共50分）四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）A用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。nearly rem

42、ain low leaf polite 46. Hes 70 years old, but he still_ active in sports.47. We should always speak to our parents _.48. The airport is so far, it _ takes an hour to get there by car.49. Today in Shengzhou the_ temperature is 8, and the highest is 17.50. The tall tree in my garden loses _ in autumn.

43、B阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Mobile phones help us 51 (容易地)find people anywhere at anytime. Without 52 (疑惑),its a good choice for people to own a mobile phone. However, people who use mobile phones too often are more likely to cause cancer(癌) than those who 53 (很少)chat on them. People who of

44、ten use mobile phones for 10 years or more are more likely to get 54 (大脑)cancer. Experts 55 (建议) you follow these tips which can reduce the risk of cancer:When using your mobile phone, try to keep it away from your body as much as 56 (可能). Dont put it 57 (在旁边) the bed when you go to sleep.Keep yourconversations short. If you need to talk longer, use an ordinary phone 58 (代替).Change ears when youre using