精品解析：浙江省杭州市2023年人教版初中八年级下学期期中检测英语试题解析（原卷版）.doc

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1、浙江省杭州市2023年人教版初中八年级下学期期中检测英语试题考生须知： 1本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，满分120分，考试时间为90分钟。2答题前，必须在答题卷的密封区内填写校名、班级、姓名、学号。3所有答案都必须写在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。第I卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答卷上。第一节 听短对话，回答问题(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒

2、钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When did the math teacher start to teach here?A. Three years ago. B. Two years ago. C. Last year.2. What does the man like?A. Milk. B. Vegetables. C. Meat.3. Who is more serious?A. Tom. B. Bobs brother. C. Bob.4. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Hot. B. Cold.

3、C. Wet.5. What does the woman get?A. The mans pen. B. Her pen. C. Nothing.第二节 听长对话和独白，回答问题(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)听下面2段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。6. What did Zhang Yong do last s

4、ummer?A. He worked as an English teacher. B. He went to Shanghai Expo. C. He visited a country school.7. Where did Linda go last summer?A. She went to the countryside. B. She went to Beijing. C. She went to Shanghai.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。8. Why doesnt the man feel like having Sich

5、uan food today?A. Because its too expensive.B. Because its too hot. C. Because the restaurant is too far.9. What are the two speakers going to do this evening?A. Have dinner in a restaurant.B. Go to see friends. C. Make Sichuan food.10. What kind of food do they both like?八年级英语问卷(第1页，共6页)A. Sichuan

6、food. B. Fast food. C. Italian food.听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。现在，你有25秒钟的时间阅读这五个小题。11. Where does this monologue(独白) probably happen?A. At a bus stop. B. In a car. C. In a classroom.12. How is the man going home?A. He is walking home. B. He is taking a bus home. C. He is driving home.13. Whats the weathe

7、r like that night?A. Its rainy. B. Its sunny. C. Its snowy.14. How many people are there in the story?A. Four. B. Three. C. Five.15. Who saved the drivers life?A. The old lady. B. His best friend. C. The young woman.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) ABigSc

8、reenCinema来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_KHeroAnactionmovie.USD5Monday-Friday8:00am9:30am6:30pm8:00pmMrBrownsShoeStoreOpen:MondayFriday8:00am8:00pmSaturdaySunday8:00am10:00pmWomensshoesareonsale.Eachpairis50yuanonweekends.302GreenStreetTel:786-6485SchoolBusDriverWanted*Full-timejob.*Atleastthreeyearsdrivingexperienc

9、e.来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K*Goodknowledgeofthecity.*Begoodwithkids.*Under40yearsold.Formoreinformation,callMrLiat785-4365.KungFuPanda2Acartoon.Adults:USD3StudentswithschoolIDcards:USD2Kidsundersix:FreeSaturdaySunday8:00am9:30am6:30pm8:00pmTel:785-243616.Heroisa(n)_.A.comedyB.cartoonC. action movie D. thriller

10、17.You can buy a pair of womens shoes for 50 yuan on _ at Mr Brownsshoe store.A. Thursday B. Sunday C. Monday D. Friday18.If you want to be a school bus driver, please call_.A.7852436B.7866485C. 7857361 D. 785436519.Mrs Li and her five-year-old son go to see Kung Fu Panda 2, they need to pay _.A. US

11、D2 B.USD3 C.USD4 D.USD520.Who may get the job as a school bus driver?A.Apersonwhoisover50yearsold.B.Apersonwhohasbeenadriverforonlyoneyear.C.Apersonwhohasdrivenforfouryears,butdoesntlikechildren.D.Apersonwhoisthirty-fiveyearsoldandknowsthecitywell.BIn Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses, etc. in

12、almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and have them as their good friends. Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections(注射) so that they wont carry diseases. They have special animal food stores, though they can get ani

13、mal food in almost every kind of stores. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.When you visit peoples houses, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their

14、garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you killed an animal, you would be punished. If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people

15、would be very sad about it.People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them might be: Their family ties are not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life. Then the old will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good

16、friends and never leave them alone.21The passage mainly talks about _. Ahow to keep diseases from pets BCanadians have pets as friends Chow to take good care of pets Dlife of the old in Canada 22.Pets are given injections in animal hospitals _.Ain order to keep them safe Bafter being taken home Cbec

17、ause they carry diseases Dbecause they are sick 23.The word “bird feeder” in the second paragraph probably means _.Aa person who gives food to birds Ba container that has food for birds Csomething that catches birds Dan animal that eats birds 24.In Canada, children leave their parents when they grow

18、 up because _.Athey dont love their parents any more Bthey can only find jobs far from their parents Ctheir parents houses are too small Dthey wouldnt depend on their parents any more 25.Which of the following is TRUE?APeoplebuyanimal foodonlyattheanimalfood stores. BPets eat better than people. CAl

19、most every family has a birdcage(鸟笼) in his house. DAny bird can come to the bird feeders to eat. CAdogcantspeakanywords,butitcan“talk”.Ithasfeelingjustasyoudo.Sometimesitmayfeelangryorafraid.Watchadogclosely,andyoucanfindouthowitfeels.Youcanseewhatitistryingtotellyou.Whenyouafraid,youmaylookdown.Wh

20、enadogisafraid,itmayrunaway.Whenyouareangrywithotherpeople,youstareat(凝视)them.Anangrydogalsostares.Sometimesthehairalongitsbackstandsup.Doyoufeel“guilt”whenyoudosomethingyoushouldntdo?Dogscanfeelguilty.too.SometimeswhenIcomehome,mydoggivesmeaguiltylook.ThenIknowitdidsomethingwrong.Dogsneedloveandcar

21、e.Somedogsareveryunhappywhentheyarealoneforalongtime.Somedogsevensnap(撕咬)iftheydontgetenoughcare.You may have a dog or you may know a dog. Take care of it well if you want to have fun with it. Take it on walks. Dont make it do too many things . Always remember, a dog has needs and feelings just as y

22、ou do. Talk to a dog, and it will talk to you.来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K26.When a dog is afraid, it may _.A. look down B. run away C. stare27.The word “guilty” in the second paragraph means _.A. happy B. excited C. sorry28.When a dog has a guilty look, you know that it _.A. did something wrongB. was angry with

23、 youC. tried to talk to you.29.Some dogs are very _when they are alone for a long time.A. afraid B. unlucky C. unhappy30.Which of the following is TRUE?来源:Zxxk.ComA.Makedogsdomanythings.B.Leavedogsalone.C.Trytobefriendlytodogs.第二节：任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)31. Our dance club wants a dancer. If you are

24、interested in dancing, you can join our club.32. We need five students to help repair bikes for students in our school.33. Our college radio station needs four reporters. If you have experience in it, you can join us.34. Our school soccer team wants two coaches. If you want to get the job, please ca

25、ll 88556677.35. Our city library needs a librarian. We want a woman.A. Celina started to learn to dance when she was five years old. She dances well. She wants to join a dance club.B. Sam was a soccer player one year ago. He wants to work as a soccer coach.C. Jerry is interested in reporting and he

26、has much experience. He was a news reporter when he was in high school.D. Ken is good at writing. He has published two books. He wants to be a famous writer.E. Victory can repair bikes. He learned to mend bikes from his father. He wants to help the students repair their broken bikes.F. Jenny is 35 y

27、ears old. She is a quiet woman and she used to work for a school library.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分25分)第一节 完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。It was a lovely spring afternoon. My classmates and I were playing happily on the playground when I let out, “Ow! Ow! Something in my shoe is

28、 biting me.”Everyone was shocked by the cry. They took me into a classroom and were about to take off my 36 . “Which foot is it?” one asked. “Let us have a look.”Suddenly, I remembered the holes in 37 socks. My family was very poor during those years. I wore welfare socks, which cost only a little,

29、but those 38 welfare socks didnt last long. They soon had 39 at the bottom.I refused to take off my shoes. I 40 stand others seeing the holes in my sock. I tried to hold back my tears. Yet, each time the thing 41 my shoe bit me, tears raced down my face.My teacher, Miss Diane, hurried into the 42 .

30、“Whats wrong?” she asked.“Something is biting her right foot, 43 she doesnt let us take off her shoe.” one of my classmates answered.Miss Diane lived next door to me. She 44 everything about my family. She put both hands on my shaking shoulders and 45 into my painful and hopeless eyes.“Oh, yes, it m

31、ust be a sock-eating ant,” she said, as if she had 46 seen the thing inside the shoe. “I had a bite from one of those ants. By the time I got my shoe off, it had 47 almost the whole bottom off my sock.” My classmates nodded while they were listening to the teacher 48, although they all looked a litt

32、le puzzled.Miss Diane took off my right shoe and sock and shook them over the dustbin. Two red ants 49it.“Just what I thought. The ants have eaten part of her sock.” When she stroked an alcohol cotton ball on the bites, she added,” You are such a 50 girl to take so many bites.”The alcohol felt cool

33、on the bites and a little girls pride was saved by the “sock-eating ant” story.36. A. shoe B. shirt C. hat D. coat37. A. his B. her C. my D. your38. A. free B. wet C. dirty D. cheap39. A. holes B. boxes C. stones D. pockets40. A. could B. couldnt C. must D. mustnt41. A. on B. near C. under D. in42.

34、A. office B. playground C. classroom D. toilet43. A. because B. but C. or D. so44. A. knew B. forgot C. taught D. borrowed45. A. looked B. dropped C. ran D. got46. A. hardly B. already C. still D. only47. A. turned B. put C. taken D. eaten48. A. angrily B. sadly C. carefully D. happily49. A. lived o

35、n B. fell into C. went over D. turned to50. A. lucky B. friendly C. brave D. clever第II卷注意：将答案写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上无效。第二节 语法填空(共10小题，满分10分)阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Teenagers can make money to buy things for themselves if they have one or two part-time jobs, which is good for them, of course. Howe

36、ver, therere 51 (many) teenagers volunteering than having part-time jobs now. A recent survey 52 (show) that 56% of teenagers volunteer to help charities, while only 39% 53 (take) part-time jobs to make money. Parents also say that 82% of teenagers do something to help others in their lives.Sara Joh

37、nson, 54 teacher at a high school in Chicago, realizes that teenagers are more 55(interest) in joining in charities. She said, “I think that kids are realizing how 56 (importance) it is.” She believes that the teenagers in the younger generation do more in charities than her generation 57 (do).Unlik

38、e other public high schools, Illiana Christian High School doesnt often 58 (ask) its students to do public services, 59 most of its students still volunteer. Suzanne Hammer, a junior, said, “I dont understand why you dont take part in voluntary 60 (activity) if you can. I think everybody should try

39、to help others.第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分25分)第一节 单词拼写 (共10小题，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的完全形式 (每空限填一词)。61. He lost a lot of b_ in the accident. So he is very weak now.62. The boy fell a_ while his mother was singing a song for him.63. Could you p_ me the sugar, Mom? The coffee is too bitter.64. If you

40、have t_ in studying, you could call me up for help.65. You should r_ your eyes after a lot of reading.66. Lucys father died of a car a_ when she was only two years old.67. Though the desk had a b_ leg, the boy felt happy to get it.68. Can you g_ who took away your umbrella by mistake?69. Though his

41、family is not rich, his parents usually buy w_ he likes for him.70. The rain began to beat heavily a_ the windows.第二节 书面表达 (共1题，满分15分) 假如你是李华。下面是你的外国笔友Mary给你的一封电子邮件，请你根据这封邮件的内容，给她写一封回信。Dear Li Hua ,Time flies. The new semester is beginning. How is everything going? You told me that there might be ne

42、w teachers for your class this semester. How are they? Do you like them? Please write back to me. Yours,Mary写作要求：1. 内容完整充实，情感真挚；2. 语言连贯通顺，无语法错误；3. 词数：80-100(开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。Dear Mary，I was glad to receive your letter. I would like to tell you about my new teacher/ teachers._How are your new school and your teachers? Do you like them? Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,