2023年福建大学英语考试真题卷(2).pdf

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1、2023 年福建大学英语考试真题卷（2）本卷共分为 2 大题 50 小题，作答时间为 180 分钟，总分 100分，60 分及格。一、单项选择题（共 25 题，每题 2 分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意）1.George:Youve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner,Mrs.Wang.Mrs.Wang:_ AOh,Im afraid I didnt cook very well.BIm glad you enjoyed it.CCome again when you are free.DIts not necessary for you to say

2、 so.2.Its very kind of you to help me with my English._.ANot at all.BNever mind.CThats all right.DYoure so welcome.3.Speaker A:Id like to cash this travelers check,please Speaker B:_ ADo you want anything else BHow do you want it CDo you have a deposit account DHow can I give it to you 4.W:Ray,arent

3、 you going straight home after school today M:_ AYes,I wont be going home until Friday.BNo.I have a class until one oclock,and after that Im going to spend a couple of hours at the library before going home.CYes.But I am afraid I have to stay for a few hours in the city library before going home.DYe

4、s.If I were you,I wouldnt go home directly.5.Host:John,come and sit in the sofaDinner will be ready in a minute.Could I get you some thing to drink Guest:_ ANo,dont trouble,drunk enough.BNo,you couldnt,Im not thirsty.CYes,please.Id like some Sprite.DYes,you could,Id like some Coca Cola.6.Speaker A:9

5、11 EmergencySpeaker B:_ AWe need your help.Someone has broken into our house.BAll fight.Hurry up,Im in hospital.CHow much is the phone call DMay I speak to Dr.Wang,please 7.W:Excuse me,do you have some change for a dollar M:_ AWhy do you want to change BIs it my business CAre dimes and quarters OK D

6、You shouldnt ask a stranger for change.8.Speaker A:Sam,Im calling to say goodbye to you,as Im leaving this afternoon.Speaker B:_ ALook after yourself,and thank you for your calling.BPay attention to your schedule.Dont be late for the train.CThank you and dont forget to keep in touch with me.DTake ca

7、re and I wish you a pleasant journey.9.Speaker A:Its already late.I think Id better go now.And thank you for the dinner.Speaker B:_ AOK.Please walk slowly.BTake care of yourself.CWont you stay for another cup of coffee DIts really late.Why not go now 10.Speaker A:_Speaker B:Its Saturday.AWhat date i

8、s it today BWhats the date CWhat day is it today DWhats day 11.Sorry,I dont know he is a friend of_.Ayour brother Byour brothers Cyour brothers friend Dyour brothers 12.When she was busy tidying the room,her little kid is always_.Aunder way Bon the way Cin the way Dby the way 13._ he will come or no

9、t is unknown.AIf BWhether CThat DWhat 14.You _ yesterday if you were really serious about the job.Aought to come Bought to be coming Cought to have come Dought have come 15.The train _ of the station right on time.Apulled Bpulled down Cpulled on Dpulled out 16.It was not until the accident happened_

10、.Awhen I became aware of my foolishness Bwhen my foolishness became obvious Cthat did I realize my foolishness Dthat I became aware of my foolishness 17.He didnt fear new ideas,_ the future.Anor feared he Bnor he did fear Cnor did he fear Dnor did fear he 18._ you say,he wont listen to you.ANo matte

11、r where BNo matter what CHowever DWhichever 19.As we know,physics _ the science of energy.Awas Bwere Cis Dare 20.She is such a _ person,always asking how Im feeling.Aconsiderable Bconsidering Cconsidered Dconsiderate 21.What he is _ is neither money nor fame,but the satisfaction of seeing his studen

12、ts grow up as builders of socialism.Ain pursuit of Blooking after Ctrying to do Dadvocating 22.Living in the central American desert has its problems,_ obtaining water is not the least.Aof which Bfor what Cas Dwhose 23.I am _ of the same old breakfast every morning.Aworn out Btired Cill Dexhausted 2

13、4._ a good thing they didnt catch you.AThats BTheres CIts DWhats 25.The door over there needs Apainted Bpainting Chas painted Dpaint 二、多项选择题（共 25 题，每题 2 分。每题的备选项中，有多个符合题意）1.就业余爱好而言，珍妮和她妹妹几乎没有什么共同之处。2.煤炭是人们最早大规模开采的矿物质之一，其目的是为供暖提供原料。3.国庆节到了，咱们把寝室彻底打扫一下吧。4.王教授，请您赏光来参加我们星期六的英语晚会好吗 5.玛丽过去除了咖啡什么都不喝。6.List

14、en to the following passage.Altogether the passage will be read to you four times.During the first reading,which will be read at normal speed,listen and try to understand the meaning.For the second and third readings,the passage will be rend sentence by sentence,or phrase by phrase,with intervals of

15、 15 seconds.The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE.7.BThe Work of Today Must Be Done Today/B You are to write in three

16、 paragraphs.In the first paragraph,state clearly your viewpoint on the issue.In the second paragraph support your viewpoint with details or examples.In the last paragraph,bring what you have written to a natural conclusion with a summary or suggestion.8.Malcolms son,John has graduated from Princeton

17、 University.Write a note of congratulations to her.Marks will be awarded for content,organization,grammar and appropriacy.9.文学的工具是语言文字。首先我们必须认识语言文字，其次必须有运用语言文字的技巧。这事看起来似乎很容易，因为一般人日常都在运用语言文字。但是实在很难的，因为文学要用平常的语言文字产生不平常的效果。文学家对于语言文字的了解，必须比一般人都更精确、更透彻，然后方可运用自如。他必须懂得文字的形声义、字的组织以及音义与组织对于读者所产生的深度的影响。这就涉及语文

18、学、逻辑学、文法、美学和心理学各种知识。一个人想创作出第一流的文学作品，除了别的条件，他必须对语言有着深厚的修养，才能够说出想说的话，而且说得好。10.Second after the roof blew off the Koshak house,John yelled,Up the stairsinto our bedroom!Count the kids.The children huddled in the pouring rain within the circle of adults.Grandmother Koshak implored,Children,lets sing!The

19、 children were too frightened to respond.She sang alone for a few notes,then her voice trailed away.Debris flew as the living-room fireplace and its chimney collapsed.With two walls in the bedroom sanctuary beginning to disintegrate,John ordered,Into the television room!This was the room farthest fr

20、om the direction of the storm.For an instant,John put his arm around his wife.Janis understood.Shivering from the wind and rain and fear,clutching two children to her,she thought,Dear Lord,give me the strength to endure what I have to.She felt anger against the storm.We wont let it win.11.Debates ha

21、ve been going on all the time about the effects of television.Are effects of television basically negative or positive Write an essay stating your view on the question.Requirement:In the first part of your writing you should present your view or thesis.In the middle part you should support your view

22、 with details or examples.And your writing should have a good conclusion.Marks will be awarded for content,grammar and appropriateness.Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.Length:Approximately 400 words.Write your essay on ANSWER SHEET FOUR 12.Although it is conveni

23、ent and enjoyable to own a car,people have to suffer troubles caused by traffic jam_.2.Considering causes of the problem,measures could be taken by the local government in the following aspects_.3.With a sound transportation system_,13.All around the world large cities have the same problem:air poll

24、ution.Mexico City has very bad air.The air there is dirty and very unhealthy.Cars are one reason for the dirty air.Many Mexicans own their own cars and drive in the city.The factories in the area also cause air pollutions.It is not easy to clean up the air in large cities.The government has to make

25、new laws.14.说明：请以学生会的名义于 2006 年 5 月 15 日拟订一个晚会通知。主题：外国语学院毕业晚会 时间：2006 年6 月 3 日(星期六)晚七点 地点：礼堂 内容：节目有唱歌、跳舞、话剧、游戏等。欢迎老师和同学们参加。届时与会将有特别礼品赠送。领票地点：入场券可到学院办公室 312 室领取。BWords for reference:/B 毕业晚会 graduation evening 入场券 admission tickets 15.网上犯罪的形式很多，如.2.网上犯罪的根源 3.如何打击网上犯罪现象 16.Assistant Marketing Manager W

26、anted We are looking for a lively and intelligent(有才智的)person to join our team as soon as possible.The work will involve telephoning and corresponding(通信)with our overseas clients and agents,and some travel,mainly to European countries.Applicants should be fluent in at least one foreign language.Exp

27、erience in marketing would be preferred.17.Applicants should have a pleasant appearance,mature(成熟)personality,and be able to organize work efficiently under pressure.There should be 5 years working experience.Good shorthand(速记)skills,and a very high standard of both written and spoken English are re

28、quired.A command of good PC skills will be an asset(有利条件).18.你是一家主要生产办公家具的公司的经理 Lindy，下个月你要去纽约讨论一份重要合同的细节。你给 Smith 留一张便条，让他订 10 月 6 日飞往纽约和 10 月 11 日返回的机票，并在 Hilton 酒店订一间房间。19.Today the ancient,ancestral wisdom of the hand has been largely replaced by the simple movement of the machine operator.Our g

29、lass and china,furniture,books,and textiles are almost entirely products of the machine.That machine-made goods can be well-designed and good-looking no one now denies;nevertheless,there are many who believe that if the old skills of hand-workers were to die out altogether,it would be a disaster.The

30、ir arguments are,roughly,three.First,that the machine is by its nature a mass producer,and that objects made in ones and twos can be made better,even cheaper,by an individual craftsman than by a machine;secondly,that the human hand with relatively simple tools can produce objects of a quality perman

31、ently beyond the reach of the machine;thirdly,that it is not good for mankind if people lost the ability to create with their hands.20.If there were none of this playing at generosity in warfare,we should never go to war,except for something worth facing certain death for,as now.Then there would not

32、 be wars because Pavel Ivanitch had insulted Mihail Ivanitch.But if there is war as now,let it be really war.And then the intensity of warfare would be something quite different.All these Westphalians and Hessians Napoleon is leading against us would not have come to fight us in Russia,and we should

33、 not have gone to war in Austria and in Prussia without knowing what for.War is not a polite recreation,but the vilest thing in life,and we ought to understand that and not play at war.We ought to accept it sternly and solemnly as a fearful necessity.It all comes to this:have done with lying,and if

34、its war,then its war and not a game,or else warfare is simply the favourite pastime of the idle and frivolous.The military is the most honored calling.And what is war,what is needed for success in war,what are the morals of the military world The means employed in warfarespying,treachery,trickery an

35、d lying,which are called military strategy;the morals of the military classabsence of all independence,that is,discipline,idleness,ignorance,cruelty,debauchery,and drunkenness.And in spite of all that,it is the highest class,respected by every one.21.对她到这个城市学习表示欢迎。2简要介绍你为她准备的食宿安排。3提醒她来之前要注意的事项。22.Li

36、sten to the following passage.Altogether the passage will be read to you four times.During the first reading,which will be done at normal speed,listen and try to understand the meaning.For the second and third readings,the passage will be read sentence by sentence,or phrase by phrase,with intervals

37、of 15 seconds.The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work.You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.23.You are Long/Fen.You are going to buy a new mobile phone with your friend Hua/Ling.Write a note requesting him/he

38、r to come with you.Marks will be awarded for content,organization,language and appropriateness.You are Long/Fen.You are going to buy a new mobile phone with your friend Hua/Ling.Write a note requesting him/her to come with you.Marks will be awarded for content,organization,language and appropriateness.24.A Most Memorable Trip 25.1.目前网络教育形成热潮 2.我认为这 股 热 潮 形 成 的 原 因 是 3.我 对 网 络 教 育 的 评 价 BOnline Education/B