2023届“高考研究831重点课题项目”陕西省联盟学校高三第一次大联考英语试题含答案.pdf
《2023届“高考研究831重点课题项目”陕西省联盟学校高三第一次大联考英语试题含答案.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2023届“高考研究831重点课题项目”陕西省联盟学校高三第一次大联考英语试题含答案.pdf(12页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、第 1 页考试名称“高考研究 831 重点课题项目”陕西省联盟学校 2023 年第一次联考试卷“高考研究 831 重点课题项目”陕西省联盟学校 2023 年第一次联考试卷试卷类型高考模拟卷高考模拟卷学科英语英语文件内容参考答案与答案解析参考答案与答案解析参考答案第一部分听力1-5 CAABA6-10 ABABB11-15 CBCAA16-20 CCAAB第二部分阅读理解21-23 CBB24-27 CDDA28-31 CADD32-35 CBCD36-40 CDEAF第三部分语言知识运用41-45 ABDCB46-50ADDCB51-55 BADCA56-60ACBDC61.on62.be b
2、ooked63.which64.and65.a66.officially67.safety68.Following69.has increased/has been increasing70.more第四部分写作第一节1.dance-dances2.as-for3.删除 when4.fixed 前加 a5.start-starts6.But-And7.search-searching8.bath-bathe9.their-its10.joyful-joyfully第二节见详细解析答案解析第一部分 听力(满分第一部分 听力(满分 30 分)材料来源:分)材料来源:2022 年高考考前押题密卷(新
3、高考 I 卷)听力原文:听力原文:Example:M:Excuse me,can you tell me how much the shirt is?W:Yes,its nine fifteen.Text 1W:I admit you look like a cowboy in this jacket,but dont you think its a little too much for awarm day like this?M:Well,you can never imagine how cold it is in the library.Text 2W:So you work in L
4、ondon.What do you do there?M:I am an assistant at a government office.W:Oh,sounds important.Text 3W:Look at that!Its commercial after commercial.Its terrible how advertisers are goingafter kids.M:Relax.They are just doing their job.Text 4M:So,have you finished reading the book you borrowed from the
5、library?Its important第 2 页for todays class.Umm,Jane is absent.Where is she?W:Mr.Smith,she has a bad cold and has asked for leave.Text 5W:The room attendant delivered some laundry to my room,but its not mine.Mine is a darkblue silk dress.M:Sorry about the mistake.Well deliver the right one to you rig
6、ht away.Text 6W:Hello,I ordered a pair of shoes from your website last week,but they still havent arrived.Couldyou help to check my order?M:Sure,Madam.Can you tell me your order number and your shipping address?W:The number is 514229,and the address is 221B Baker Street,London.M:OK.According to our
7、system,your order was shipped on November 22nd,and itsscheduled to arrive tomorrow,which is November 26th.W:I see.Thanks.M:Youre welcome.Text 7W:Thanks for taking me to the amusement park,Ricky.Its the best day Ive ever had in thesefew months.M:Youre more than welcome.W:It was so much better than my
8、 last trip with Bill.M:What happened?W:We went to the NASCAR races and he brought along his best friend.M:You never like to hang out with strangers.Twos company;threes a crowd,I guess.W:You said it.It was a terrible experience.M:Ha ha.Hey!Theres a birthday party at Steves house tomorrow night.Intere
9、sted?W:Sorry,Ive already made plans with Mary,but Im free next week.M:Cool.Some of our old classmates are having a get-together next Saturday night.Wouldyou like to come too?W:Id love to.Text 8M:What book are you reading,Hannah?W:Its a story about Hester Lincoln,a woman who graduated from our high s
10、chool.She went tothe South Pole.M:I read about her,too!A journey over three months!Amazing!W:Really incredible.Have you ever done anything as crazy as that?Youve always talked abouthow you wish to explore the Amazon forest.M:Actually,I climbed the Himalayas last year.W:Really?M:Yes.The whole month w
11、as exhausting but thrilling.All the team members encouragedand helped each other.I got sick on the mountain,though.W:It must be an unforgettable experience.Maybe I should think seriously about a big lifeadventure.Ive always wanted to ride a Trans-Siberian train.M:That sounds more relaxing than climb
12、ing a mountain.Let me know if you need someone to joinyou!Text 9M:How can I get to the downtown movie theater,Rose?W:Youre going to watch a movie?M:Yeah,I have asked Jennifer out for the coming Saturday night.W:Good.But why not ask her out for the live concert?Its on this Thursday and Friday night,a
13、ndits much more interesting.M:She doesnt have time on weekdays,you know.W:Alright.Anyway,the directions:first,drive down 1st Street,going west until you reach Pine第 3 页Street.Then turn left,and the movie theater is the second building on the right.M:Got it.Can you recommend any nice restaurants?W:Th
14、e Blue Flamingo serves excellent Spanish food.Starting from the movie theater,go south onPineStreet,cross 2nd Street,and youll get to Palm Street.The restaurant is there.M:OK.Is it open late?W:Its open on weekdays from 9:00 in the morning to 9:30 at night,but it stays open halfan hour later on weeke
15、nds.M:Great.Thanks a lot.Text 10M:The Boryeong Mud Festival takes place during the summer on Daecheon Beach in Boryeong,about 190 km southwest of Seoul,South Korea.It attracts about 2.2 million visitors around theworld to Boryeong every year.The festival was first held in 1998,and its 24th 10-dayver
16、sion was held here,which began on July 23,2021.Many tourists took part in the grandfestival.This years festival mixed online and offline events,which were different fromthe ones held before.Every year,during the festival,visitors take part in activities such as mudsliding and swimming in the mud poo
17、l.A large stage is set on the beach,which is used formusic performances,competitions and many other activities.Boryeong is famous for its widemudflats formed along the western coast,with its high-quality mud that is rich inminerals and known to help prevent skin aging.Making use of this,the central
18、South Koreancity has organized the mud festival as part of efforts to promote its natural materialsamong international tourists.第二部分 阅读理解(满分第二部分 阅读理解(满分 40 分)第一节(满分分)第一节(满分 30 分)分)A 篇文章出处:篇文章出处:选自 Timeout 2022 年 7 月 8 号由 Ellie Walker-Arnott Claire Webb&Rosie Hewitson所写的文章。网址:网址:Best Walks Near Londo
19、n,From Countryside Routes to Coastal Trails()主题语境:主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:语篇类型:应用文词数难度:词数难度:283+110易主旨大意:主旨大意:主要介绍了伦敦四个步行旅游的方案,包括路线、距离和休息地等信息。21.C 细节理解题。考查步行旅游不同方案的距离。通过阅读文章每一个步行方案,GoringGap and the Thames Path 方案中的距离是 5 英里,Box Hill 是 6.8 英里,A South Downs ridge 是14.3 英里,Chess Valley in the Chilterns 是 4.9 英里,
20、最短的是 Chess Valley in the Chilterns,故选 C。22.B 细节理解题。通过文中的“post-walk pubs”可以看出每个步行道之后都有小酒馆,并且有 17 世纪的风格的、吸引人的菜单、十种啤酒、老式驿站,都是有特色的小酒馆,故选 B。23.B 文章出处题。考查文章出处。根据这篇文章步行旅游方案的话题,可以推论出这篇文章可能会出自旅游宣传册,故选 B。B 篇文章出处:篇文章出处:选自 BEIJING REVIEW 2022 年 9 月 5 日的文章 有删减网址:网址:http:/ 人与自然语篇类型:语篇类型:记叙文词数难度:词数难度:366+116中主旨大意:
21、主旨大意:本文主要介绍了导演曾海若耗时 4 年所打造的纪录片众神之地。文章首先以该纪录片的开篇场景引导读者进入气势恢宏的场景。接下来文章聚焦使用四种神奇动物作为纪录片主要内容的原因古代的图腾,在当代则可以反映出当地的生态状况。文章后半部分,采用描写和导演自述相结合的方式,让读者了解到众神之地这部纪录片独特的风格以及传递的深意,看似描述动物,实则聚焦人与动物,人与自然之间密不可分的联系,呼吁读者尊重动物,尊重大自然。24.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 they are the species that best reflect the regions ecological第 4 页status
22、 可知这部纪录片以这四种动物为主要描述对象的原因是它们能反映出当地的生态状况,故选C。25.D 推理判断题。根据第四段 We want to help rebuild mankinds reverence for life,for animals,and restore our ability to communicate with nature 可知纪录片旨在重建人类对生命,对动物的尊重以及与大自然的和谐相处,故选D。26.D 细节理解题。根据关键词 unique 定位到第五段 This is the difference between Eastern andWestern thinkin
23、g。结合后文 Zeng brings the audience a typical Chinese way of recording the scene:nature and humanity as one,in other words,one story integrating animals,mankind and nature,该纪录片以大自然和人类和谐共处为主线,故选D。27.A 推理判断题。最后一段纪录片导演说到“Observing these animals is like looking in amirror for humans,”该纪录片以动物为切入点,旨在呼吁人们通过动物的
24、行为来反思人类自己的行为,故选A。C 篇篇文章出处文章出处:本文选自 NASA 官网,有删减网址网址:https:/mars.nasa.gov/news/8923/nasas-ingenuity-mars-helicopter-succeeds-in-historic-first-flight/主题语境主题语境:人与社会语篇类型语篇类型:说明文词数难度词数难度:353+150中主旨大意主旨大意:美国国家航空航天局(NASA)研发的直升机“机智号”(Ingenuity)在火星起飞,成为了历史上第一架在另一个星球上进行动力控制飞行的飞机。28.C 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“the gravity
25、 on Mars is only one-third as strong as Earths,and the atmosphere is extremely thin,at just one percent the density compared to the Earth.Combined with the extreme cold and a lengthy radio delay”可知,导致“机智号”飞行困难的原因有火星的重力只有地球的 1/3、大气层稀薄、极寒以及冗长的无线电延迟,故选 C。29.A 词义猜测题。根据文章第四段 but a software error during a
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