2023届浙江省稽阳联谊学校高三上学期11月期中联考英语试题(含答案+听力音频).pdf

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1、2022 年 11 月稽阳联谊学校高三联考 英语试题 第 I 卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）浙江省稽阳联谊学校2022-2023学年高三 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the man doing?A.Making a consultation

2、.B.Renting a guitar.C.Organizing a party.2.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Salesperson and customer.B.Brother and sister.C.Classmates.3.How does the man feel about the concert?A.It was terrible.B.It was average.C.It was pleasant.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A weeken

3、d plan.B.A new company.C.A job opportunity.5.Why does the woman look tired?A.She has walked a long distance.B.She has done too much housework.C.She has played tennis after school.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小

4、题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.Why didnt the man get the injured woman out of the car?A.He couldnt open the door.B.He was afraid of a car explosion.C.He didnt want to worsen her wounds.7.Where does the conversation take place?A.On the road.B.In a hospital.C.Over the phone.听第 7 段材料，回答

5、第 8 至 10 题。8.What does the man dislike about the sofa at the beginning?A.The size.B.The color.C.The style.9.What does the man say about the old sofa?A.It is heavy.B.It is small.C.It is comfortable.10.What do the speakers decide to do?A.Look at other sofas.B.Go to another store.C.Wait for a sale.听第 8

6、 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11.What does the man most probably do?A.Hes a hotel clerk.B.Hes a steward.C.Hes a travel agent.12.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Call a taxi by herself.B.Pack her bags in advance.C.Set off early to catch the flight 13.How long does it take the woman to get ready?A.Abou

7、t one and a half hours.B.About an hour.C.About half an hour.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14.Why is the man going to Montreal next summer?A.To do some business.B.To attend a wedding.C.To take a course.15.What do we know about Quebec City?A.It is the biggest city in Quebec Province.B.It is far from the St.L

8、awrence River.C.It is the capital of Quebec Province.16.What does the woman mention about Quebec City at last?A.The ancient buildings.B.The cold winter.C.The beautiful river.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Why does Barry go to The Parent Agency?A.To get his dream parents.B.To meet with his lost parents.C

9、.To draw his parents attention.18.What does Barry get during the 5 days?A.Extra homework.B.Five birthday parties.C.A special bedroom.19.What does the speaker think of the book?A.Very imaginative.B.Quite difficult.C.Too serious.20.Who does the speaker recommend the book to?A.New parents.B.Children.C.

10、School teachers.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 个小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A If you havent decided how to spend your summer,you may want to think about the possibility of participating in a summer program.Virtual Experience:Harvards High School Programs I

11、f youre wondering what college is like,Harvard offers online college programs just for high school students who are curious.Harvards high school programs allow you to take real courses and earn college credit.Financial aid is available for qualifying students.Virtual Experience:American University H

12、igh School Summer Scholars This multi-week,online program helps high school students pursue their interests in a variety of topics.Each online course is 1-credit hour.Rising sophomores,juniors,and seniors with a 3.0 GPA(Grade Points Average)can choose 1 course from 14 subjects-from Political Action

13、and Public Policy to Oceanography and more.Virtual Experience:Worcester Polytechnic Institute(WPI)-Frontiers Program This online,summer program is designed for high school students entering their junior and senior years.Program participants are challenged to explore the outer limits of their knowled

14、ge in science,technology,engineering,and math(STEM)with current laboratory techniques and exploring unsolved problems across a wide range of disciplines.Virtual/In-Person Opportunities:Immerse Education Programs Immerse Educations summer programs offer in-person and online courses in a variety of su

15、bjects and take place throughout the United Kingdom and Australia.Students ages 11-18 from around the world get to learn on the campuses of Cambridge,Oxford,London and the University of Sydney.21.Which program will you possibly choose if you are from a family on a tight budget?A.Immerse Education Pr

16、ograms.B.Harvards High School Programs.C.American University High School Summer Scholars.D.Worcester Polytechnic Institute(WPI)-Frontiers Program.22.What do these four programs have in common?A.They provide access to online learning.B.They set academic requirements.C.They offer participants college

17、credits.D.They take place in the United States.23.Who is the text mainly intended for?A.College staff.C.Program organizers.B.College students.D.High school students.B Halfway through the womens slalom(障碍滑雪赛)event at the 2014 Winter Olympic Games in Sochi,Russia,18-year-old Mikaela Shiffiin held a co

18、mmanding lead over the greatest womens slalom skiers in the world.On her final run,she burst from the start house at breakneck speed,zigzagging(曲折前进)around the poles in crazy rhythm.Skiing has always been a big part of Mikaelas life.Her dad ski raced all through college and her mom raced and coached

19、 skiing.The Shiffiins taught Mikaela and her brother,Taylor,to ski at a very young age.At two and a half years old,Mikaela made her first ski run on plastic skis.From ages 8 to 11,she worked hard,repeating hundreds of training runs on small hills to learn the correct techniques of slalom skiing.When

20、 Mikaela was 11,she attended the Burke Mountain Academy,a Vermont boarding school for skiers.She took classes,studied,and practiced her skiing crazily.According to Burke Mountain Academy headmaster Kirk Dwyer,“What separated Mikaela from others was the degree of her effort to be the best.Her commitm

21、ent to conditioning,getting proper sleep,eating correctly,doing the drills,and watching video was unusual for an 11-to 13-year-old.Mikaela practiced more than anyone and believed in herself then and now.”By the time she was 17,she had already won her first World Cup race.For Mikaela,working hard is

22、a full-time job.Even her off-season is work time.In the summer,when Mikaela is off the ski slopes and in the gym,her daily training consists of six to seven hours of weight lifting core body work,and biking to improve her strength and flexibility.She does all of this so that she can dash down a moun

23、tain at speeds topping 50 miles per hour while cutting back and forth around gates with astonishing precision.“If youre passionate about your goals,whatever they are,”she says,“theres no limit to what you can achieve.Give it your all!”24.What can we Iearn from paragraph 2?A.Mikaela came from a skiin

24、g family.B.Mikaelas mother taught her to ski first.C.Mikaela trained harder than her brother.D.Mikaelas father coached skiing in colleges.25.Why were headmaster Kirk Dwyers words cited?A.To praise the good students in his school.B.To stress the great importance of practice.C.To show Mikaelas differe

25、nce from others.D.To highlight Mikaelas great devotion to training.26.Which of the following words can best describe Mikaela?A.Competent and smart.B.Confident and creative.C.Aggressive and optimistic.D.Committed and self disciplined.27.Where is this text probably taken from?A.A textbook.B.A novel.C.

26、A magazine.D.A brochure.C More than 40 companies and institutes,including Chinese chip-making company Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp,have established a working committee on automotive（汽车的）electronic components standards,as part of the nations broader push to develop the domestic auto

27、 chip（芯片）industry.The move came as a long-time shortage in auto chips has highlighted the importance of processors in vehicles which are getting increasingly smarter and internet-connected.Yang Xudong,head of the electronic information department at the Ministry of Industry and Information Technolog

28、y,said electronic components represented by chips are the key and heart of automotive electronic systems,and are also an important foundation for the intelligent transformation of the automotive industry.Chinas automotive electronics industry started relatively late,has a relatively high degree of d

29、ependence on imports,and the standardization of work is falling behind other leading countries.Meanwhile,during a global shortage of auto chips,domestic chips and component companies are also beefing up the research and development of key products,and auto makers have become more willing to buy home

30、grown auto chips.In such a context,there is an urgent need to establish a standard system applicable to Chinas automotive chip and component industry,guide its healthy and sustainable development,Yang added.“We will promote the establishment of a set of much-needed automotive chip and component stan

31、dards as soon as possible,and speed up the standard construction process.Meanwhile,we will also increase policy and financial support to promote the supply capacity of domestic automotive chips and components,”Yang added.Chen Daji,vice president of China Electronics Standardization Institute,a profe

32、ssional institute for standardization in the field of electronics and IT industry under the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology,said when drafting the industry standards,such work needs to be guided by industrial needs,focus on main technical issues,strengthen the industrial foundation,a

33、nd promote the development of key standards for automotive electronics.28.Whats the purpose of setting up a committee on auto electronic components standards?A.To promote Chinas auto chip industry.B.To solve the great shortage in auto chips.C.To develop global chip-making industry.D.To boost the coo

34、peration among companies.29.What does paragraph 2 mainly focus on about auto chips?A.Its shortage.B.Its significance.C.Its components.D.Its application.30.Which of the following urges China to found the standard system?A.Chinas great demand for domestic chips.B.Chinas lack of leading industry standa

35、rds.C.Chinas slow development of key products.D.Chinas heavy reliance on overseas markets.31.What is Yang Xudongs attitude towards the establishment of such a standard?A.Reserved.B.Unclear.D.Tolerant.C.Supportive.D Much like people whose relatives or friends have died,orphaned（成为孤儿的）elephants get by

36、 with a little help from their friends,according to a study.Scientists in the United States and Kenya analysed stress hormones（激素）in the baby elephants whose mothers had died,expecting to find higher levels.Instead,the support of their peers appeared to reduce the orphans,level of anxiety.The study,

37、published last week in the journal Communications Biology,concluded that social relationships have a psychological impact on the young elephants.Elephants have strong familial and group tics.Before the age of nine,baby elephants rarely move away more than 30 feet（nine metres）from their mothers,and e

38、ven a few hours of separation lead to joyous reunion.The bond between female elephants and their young has long been thought to reduce stress.Expecting to find that the orphaned elephants,which tend to die early at a higher rate than those whose mothers are still alive,would be more depressed,the te

39、am analysed stress hormone levels in the waste matter of 36 young elephants in the nature reserves in northern Kenya between 2015 and 2016.Twenty-five of the elephants had lost their mothers to drought or hunting between 2009 and 2013,when a rise in the demand for ivory left many elephants on the re

40、serves motherless.However,the researchers were surprised to find that long-term stress hormone levels were similar among orphans and elephants with living mothers.Jenna Parker,the studys main author and a professor at Colorado State University,said their unexpected resilience is directly linked to s

41、ocial support from other elephants,specifically companions of a similar age.Those with more“friends”had significantly lower stress hormone levels.The results may encourage elephant orphanages to pair up animals to help them to recover from loss and adapt to future threats.It could be a timely move a

42、s interactions between humans and elephants are on the rise,thanks in part to drought related to climate change.Experts say the increased conflict is a threat to Kenyas 36,000 strong elephant population.32.What did the scientists focus on about orphaned elephants in the study?A.Their peers.B.Their f

43、amily.C.Their psychology.D.Their growth.33.What can we learn from paragraph 3?A.Separation is necessary for younger elephants.B.Young elephants are attached to their mothers.C.Younger elephants are fond of wandering alone.D.Female elephants dominate young elephants,life.34 does the underlined word“r

44、esilience”probably mean in paragraph 5?A Difference.B.Anxiety.C.Recovery.D.Result.35 Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A.Orphaned Elephants Find Relief in Friends.B.Elephants Have a Strong Bond with Mothers.C.Stress Levels are Higher in Young Elephants.D.Orphaned Elephants Have

45、 Been Suffering a Lot.第二节（共 5 小题；诲小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.While everyones image of their dream home looks a little different,most people will agree that their ideal neighbourhood is filled with friendly faces.Getting to know your neighbours takes time and effort._

46、36_ Nick Tebbey,national executive officer of Relationships Australia,says spring is the perfect season to start getting to know your neighbours.“When the weather starts warming up were all spending more time outdoors.”It makes sense that the best way to get to know a neighbour is to first make sure

47、 they actually know youre neighbours._37_“There are always opportunities to make a connection and they can be as small as a nod,a wave or a friendly good day,”says Tebbey.To put yourself in the way of these opportunities,Tebbey suggests timing your outings to take place“when other people are out and

48、 about as well”.When it comes to actually introducing yourself to your neighbours,Tebbey notes ifs important to do what feels comfortable,whether thats leaving a note on a building notice board or chatting to someone while you wait for the elevator._38_ Once youve introduced yourself to a neighbor,y

49、ou can start conversations._39_“If theyre gardening,ask what theyre planting-be interested in what people share.Tebbey says.And once someone tells you their dogs name or where theyre about to go on holiday,try your best to keep that in mind so you can continue the conversation next time you cross pa

50、ths.Its not about grand gestures or sharing everything about yourself with your neighbours._40_”Tebbey says.“Its small but meaningful interactions and taking interest in each others lives,but without any sense of expectation?”A.In fact,its almost the opposite.B.It doesnt have to require a lot of eff