湖北省襄阳市宜城区2023学年中考押题英语预测卷(含答案解析).pdf

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1、2023 学年中考英语模拟测试卷 请考生注意：1请用 2B 铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用 05 毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在测试卷卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。.单项选择 1、I dont know how to the old books.You can give them away to poor children.Ahand in Btake up Cdeal with Dgive up 2、一 The manager has come back from his business t

2、rip.Hes asking you for the report.一 Oh,my god!I havent finished it yet.But he back at the company tomorrow.Ais expected Bexpected Cwas expected Dwill be expected 3、I want to know_ he went yesterday.He went to his friends home.Awhere Bwhy Cwhen Dwhat 4、1The water dark and dirty.Its no longer safe to

3、drink.Abecame Bwill become Chas become Dwas becoming 5、_ is your mother?She is in the kitchen.AWhere BWhat C.When DHow 6、The last place _ we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.Awhere Bthat Cwhen Dwhy 7、一 Bob,are you free at the moment?I have to ask you some questions.一 .AIts a pleasure BYouve got it

4、 CHelp yourself DYes,go ahead 8、_ more and more foreigners coming to our country to learn Chinese?Of course.Because of the fast development,many foreign countries pay more attention to China.Awill there be Bwill be there CAre there going to have 9、Todays young people cant live without smart phones.T

5、hey keep their hands on the phones whenever they go,even while they_ meals.Ahad Bwill have Cwere having Dare having 10、Excuse me I have a complaint about the coffee bought on tmallcom _ AI dont think so BReally？CThats all right DWhats the trouble？.完形填空 11、This story tells of two sporting heroes who

6、made an impossible dream come true.Bob Champion was a young jockey(骑师)with a bright 1 .Then,one day,he fell off his horse.He went to the doctor 2 his injuries(伤)and was surprised when he 3 that he had cancer.The medical treatment lasted many months and made him very 4 .At times,he nearly died.As the

7、 same time,there was a successful 5 called Aldaniti.Unluckily,during one race,the horse got a serious injury.The horses owners 6 to put the horse down though the doctor advised the horses trainer to do so.They 7 Aldaniti for a whole year and the horses injuries got better.By this time,Bob Champion w

8、as out of 8 .Slowly,he got back his strength.Eight months later,he 9 to his job as a jockey.A month after that,he rode the winning horse in a race.Soon afterwards,Aldaniti 10 returned to training.Early the next year,11 Bob Champion and Aldaniti were almost back to full fitness.Now,there was a new pl

9、an.Bob decided to 12 Aldaniti in the Grand National,one of the UKs most famous horse races.People watching the race knew all about the 13 fights against ill health and injury.Every one of them wanted the fairy tale to have a 14 ending.And it was perfect.Aldaniti and Bob Champion were real sporting 1

10、5 .1Afuture Bidea Csmile Dvoice 2Ainstead of Bexcept for Cbecause of Daway from 3Asuggested Bdiscovered Cexpected Dremember 4Asad Bscared Cpoor Dweak 5Adoctor Bhorse Cowner Dtrainer 6Arefused Bprepared Cregretted Dforgot 7Awaited for Blooked for Ccalled in Dpaid for 8Awork Bschool Csight Dhospital 9

11、Astuck Bbelonged Creturned Dmoved 10Aalso Bstill Ceven Dagain 11Aeither Bboth Call Deach 12Astop Bwalk Cride Dfeed 13Aones Bpairs Cgroups Dfamilys 14Aupset Bfunny Chappy Dsimilar 15Aheroes Bplayers Cresults Devents.语法填空 12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Today skateboarding is popular around the wo

12、rld.Many young people like the sport,and so 1(do)Marcelo Lusardi.However,the young man is quite different from many others-he is a blind skateboarder.Marcelo was born in Argentina,and now he lives in Santiago de Compostela,Spain.He used to live an easy life but everything changed when he went blind

13、in 2015.He felt 2(hope),as he couldnt imagine living without sight(视力).3(Luck),a friend of his4 (father)stepped in and helped him out.Thanks to her help,Marcelo was able 5(accept)his condition and started getting out more.Marcelo went to the skate park he had often visited.At first,he thought skatin

14、g was out of the question for a blind man like him.But his skateboarding friends 6(tell)him he was still one of them and he had to get back on the skateboard.They helped him learn to use his other senses except sight 7(ride)the skateboard again and even try out some new tricks.Looking back,Marcelo t

15、hought8(lose)his sight helped him realize who he is and what he wants to do.“People sometimes have problems and think thats the end of the world,but in the end you can solve these problems.Look at me,I was skating,then I went blind,and now I 9(skate)again.Not as well as before,but I can still do it

16、and leave people with their mouths10(open).”So,remember:Everything has a solution in life.阅读理解 A 13、A tree is a plant with a tall woody trunk.Like all plants,trees need air,water and sunlight to live and grow.A tree has a long,woody trunk covered in bark(树皮).The trunk supports the branches,lifting t

17、hem high above the ground.Bark is dead and protects the living trunk inside.The trunk grows thicker and taller each year.Trees have many branches.Tree branches spread out in all directions towards sunlight.More and more branches grow each year.Leaves grow on the branches.The leaves cover the tree in

18、 a canopy of green.Leaves use the suns energy to make food for the whole tree.The tree has roots under the ground.Roots absorb water and nutrients from the soil.Trees need water to live and grow.The roots also hold the tree firm when the wind blows.In cold climates most broadleaf trees lose their le

19、aves in winter.The short cold days cause the leaves fall.Trees that lose their leaves in winter are called deciduous trees.In spring,as the weather warms up,the tree buds and new leaves grow.The tree may also flower.In summer,the tree grows.A green covering of leaves provides food for the whole tree

20、.In autumn,as the weather begins to cool and the days grow shorter,the food moves from the leaves to the trunk and roots.Leaves lose their green colour and become dry.When the leaves are dead,they fall from the tree.During winter a deciduous tree stops growing.The tree is still alive.It is waiting f

21、or warm temperatures before it starts to grow again.Many animals live in trees.Trees provide food and shelter for monkeys,squirrels,birds and insects.Most monkeys find food and shelter in trees.They can also escape from land-based predators to their homes above the ground.Monkeys are well-adapted to

22、 life in the trees.Their tails help them to climb and jump from branch to branch.Many small mammals live in trees.Trees provide shelter from wind,rain and other animal.Many birds live their lives in trees.They build their nests in the branches or hollows of trees.Trees provide fruit,nectar and seeds

23、 for birds to eat.Millions of insects live in trees.Many types of beetles,ants and butterflies depend on trees for food and shelter.1Whats the use of the roots of a tree?To protect the living trunk.To get nutrients.To absorb water.To cover the tree in a canopy of green.to hold the tree firm.A B C D

24、2Why the leaves fall from the tree in autumn?ABecause they can grow again after winter.BBecause they are short of food,and then die.CBecause the leaves lose their green colour.DBecause birds use them to build their nests.3The last few paragraphs tell us that _.Amany animals live on trees Bthere are

25、animals in trees Ctrees provide shelter for man Dtrees are still alive in winter 4Which of the following statements is true?ATrees like to grow towards sunlight.BBranches hold the tree when its windy.CTrees leaves can make food by themselves.DTrees are of little help to animals.B 14、In America,drive

26、rs education is part of the regular high school curriculum.Every student in his or her second year of high school is required to take a class in drivers education.However,unlike other courses,it is not given during the regular school year.Instead it is a summer course.The course is divided into two

27、parts:class time for learning laws and rules and driving time to practice driving.Class time is not unlike any other class.The students study the basic traffic laws from a text to pass the written driving test that is given to anyone who wants to get a drivers license.Driving time is a chance for th

28、e students to get behind the wheel and practice starting.Each student is required to drive a total of six hours.The students are divided into groups of four.The students and the instructor go out driving for two hours each time.So each student gets half an hour driving time per outing.Drivers Ed car

29、s are unlike other cars in which they have two sets of brakes(刹车),one on the drivers side and one on the other side where the instructor sits.So if the student driver should run into difficulties,the instructor can take over.The car also has another special feature.On the top of the car is a sign th

30、at reads:STUDENT DRIVER.That lets nearby drivers know that they should use extra caution because the student driver is a beginning driver,not very experienced.After the student has passed the drivers education course and reached the suitable age to drive(this age differs in every state but in most c

31、ases the person must be 16 years old),they can go to a the state office to take their drivers test,which is made up of an eye examination,a written test,and a road test.The person must pass all the three tests in order to be given a drivers license.1We can infer that the students are required to _ i

32、n their whole driving practice.Ago out driving for 12 times Bspend at least six hours driving Cdrive for two-hour blocks of time Dget half an hour driving 2In America,the drivers course mentioned above is _.Aconsidered as part of the advanced education Bgiven to anyone wanting to get a drivers licen

33、se Ccarried on at the same time as other courses Drequired of all the students of Grade 2 in high schools 3To prevent accidents,a drivers ED car _.Ahas a sign inside it Bhas two sets of brakes Cis big enough to hold five persons Dcant run very fast 4Which of the following does not agree with the req

34、uirements for the students wanting to get their drivers license?AThey must be 16 years of age.BThey should go to have their drivers course.CThey must have their eyes examined.DThey ought to do well in their drivers course.5The underlined word“caution”in paragraph 4 means _.Abeing brave Bcourage Cbei

35、ng careful Dpatience C 15、阅读理解 All living things on the earth need other living things to liveNothing lives aloneMost animals must live in a group，and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kindSometimes one living thing kills another，or one eats and the other is eaten One kind of

36、 life eats another kind of life in order to live，and together they form a food chain(食物链)All food chains begin with the sun，and all food chain become broken up if one of them disappears All life needs sunlight to live onBut only plants can use sunlight directlyPlants are“factories”They make food fro

37、m sunlight，water and things in the soil and air Plants feed all other living thingsAnimals can only use the suns energy(能量)after it has been changed into food by plantsSome animals feed directly on plants，and others eat smaller animalsMeateating animals are only eating plants indirectly What about h

38、uman beings？We are members of any food chain We eat rice，vegetables，fruits and so on We also eat meatBut men often break up the food chainThey kill wild animalsThey also make rivers，lakes and seas dirty When these rivers，lakes and seas are polluted，the fish in them cannot be eaten If men eat the fis

39、h，they will get strange diseases Each form of life is linked(联系)to all othersBreaking the links puts all life in danger 1Food chains suggest that_ Aevery life needs food Bplants are very important Cno living thing can live alone D1iving things need different food 2From the text we can learn that the

40、 sun_ Aforms a food chain Bmakes animals to grow fast Cis the beginning of food chains Dis directly giving us different food 3What do plants need to grow up？aliving things bsoil cwater dsunlight ethings in the air Aa；b；c；d Bb；c；d；e Ca；b；d；e Da；c；d；e 4Which can change the suns energy into food？APlant

41、s BHumans CPlanteating animals DMeateating animals 5The writer is trying to tell us not to_ Akill animals Bbreak the links of life Cworry about food chains Deat fish from polluted water D 16、1There were already _ childrens book fairs before.A7 B25 C26 D55 2People can enjoy the following EXCEPT _ at

42、the fair.Amusic Bactivities Cbooks Dmovies 3The book fair will last for _ hours.Aone Bfive Csix Dseven 4The fair will be at _ if the weather is good.ANichols park BYour backyard C5480 South Kenwood Avenue Dthe HPNC 5We can usually see this _.Ain a book Bon a newspaper Cin a textbook Din the backyard

43、 E 17、On a hot day,many people like to go to the beach.Some beaches,however,are not safe for swimming.If the water is not clean,it isnt safe to swim.Sometimes the waves(海浪)can be so strong that people can be pulled out to sea.At some beaches,there are sharks(鲨鱼)in the water.People put out shark nets

44、(网).They help stop too many sharks from getting close to the beach.Sharks can still swim under or around the net.But if they try to swim through,they will get caught.Sharks can die if they are not cut free.Shark nets dont just catch sharks.They can catch other sea animals,too.They have caught dolphi

45、ns,turtles and so on.Even a whale(鲸鱼)has been caught in a shark net.It took many people to get it free.Some animals are not so lucky.They die in the nets.One day,a whale was swimming with her calf.The calf got caught in a shark net.The mother whale tried to get the calf to come with her.The calf was

46、 in the net.It couldnt get free.The mother had to watch it die.Many people think shark nets should not be used.Sharks are important in the ocean.They mainly eat sick and dead fish.They help to keep the ocean clean.Sharks are the lions and the tigers of the sea.Some people think there are other ways

47、to keep the beach safe for people.Shark spotters are people who watch for sharks.They go to a high place.Then they can look down on the beach.If they see a shark,they will make a loud sound.They put up a white flag.Then people know to get out of the water.After all,the water is a sharks home.1Swimmi

48、ng in the dirty water is _.Ahappy Bdangerous Cinteresting Dexciting 2What are shark nets used to do?ATo catch other sea animals.BTo keep the beach safe.CTo kill the animals in the net.DTo catch sharks and kill them.3The underlined word“calf”in Paragraph 4 has the closest meaning to _.Ababy Bfriend C

49、brother Dsister 4Whats the best title of this passage?AHow to catch sharks BSea animals CShark nets DDangerous sharks 5Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE according to the passage?APeople put out shark nets to keep sharks from getting close to the beach.BMany other sea animals may swim into

50、 the nets and die.CAll the people agree to use the shark nets to keep the beach safe.DShark spotters put up a white flag to warm people to get out of the water.F 18、The day was like any other day in his life.Tom walked past the shop on the street corner.He stopped to look at the front row of shoes,a