2023年中考英语阅读理解热点话题练习专题23冬奥印象(含答案).pdf

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1、2023 年中考英语阅读理解热点话题练习(中考真题+名校最新模拟真题)专题 23 冬奥印象（2022江苏常州中考真题）The Beijing 2022 Olympics was the most gender-balanced(性别平衡的)Winter Olympic Games in history,with more than 1,300 female athletes a record number competing at the events,making up more than 45 percent of all athletes.Here are some female ath

2、letes whose achievements in Beijing amazed the world.Team Chinas teenage hero Gu Ailing,18,is the youngest athlete to win three medals at a Winter Olympics.The freeski player won two gold medals and a silver in three events.Russias skating silver medalist Alexandra Trusova,17,amazed the world with f

3、ive quadruple jumps(四周跳)during free skate at the Beijing Winter Olympics.No other woman has ever finished five quadruple jumps in an Olympic competition.British womens curling(冰壶)team won the countrys only gold medal by having a 10-3 win against Japan on the last day of the Beijing Winter Olympics.T

4、his was also the countrys first curling gold after 2002.Almida de Val,a 24-year-old Swedish IT engineer,together with her teammate,took the third place in curling mixed doubles.She took a leave from her company to take part in the Olympics.1How many athletes took part in the Beijing 2022 Olympic Gam

5、es?AAround 1,300.BAround 1,580.CAround 2,880.DAround 4,460.2Who took a silver medal in the competition?AGu Ailing.BBritish womens curling team.CAlmida de Val.DAlmida de Vals teammate.3What do we know about Alexandra Trusova?AShe is the youngest athlete in the 2022 Olympic Games.BShe took the first p

6、lace in the Beijing Winter Olympics.CShe worked as an IT engineer before becoming a skating player.DShe is the first female to complete five quadruple jumps in an Olympic competition.（2022辽宁辽宁中考真题）In Beijing Winter Olympics,the most popular design(设计)with kids and teenagers is Bing Dwen Dwen,a panda

7、 in an ice shell(壳).It looks like an astronaut in a space suit(太空服),its a perfect design which puts winter sports and modern technology together.Bing Dwen Dwen puts up its left hand to say,“Hello!”It has two red hearts on its hands,showing kindness and love.The colorful lines around its head look li

8、ke the tracks(赛道).They refer to(指代)Beijings National Speed Skating Oval,known as the“Ice Ribbon”(冰丝带),they also refer to 5G technology.According to the designer Cao Xue,Bing Dwen Dwen was chosen from 5816 designs around the world.The idea first came from the traditional Chinese snack(小吃),bingtanghul

9、u.However,a simple snack cant stand for a country by itself.Caos team then tried many plants and animals,finally going with a panda.“What can better stand for China than our national treasure?”said Cao.They once made three designs,and Cao asked his 9-year-old son to choose his favorite,“After his fi

10、rst glance,he chose Bing Dwen Dwen without thinking twice.”Cao said.Now Bing Dwen Dwen has been made into many kinds of toys and plastic models.It is printed on notebooks,bags and so on.It brings lots of joy to the world.4Winter sports and _ make the design perfect.Aspace suits Bnational treasures C

11、colorful lines Dmodern technology 5From the second paragraph we can learn _.Awhat the colorful lines refer to Bwhy people like the“Ice Ribbon”Cwhen the“Ice Ribbon”was finished Dhow Bing Dwen Dwen was designed 6The design idea of Bing Dwen Dwen first came from a(n)_.Asnack Banimal Ctoy Dplant 7Finall

12、y Caos team chose the panda to_.Aprint it on notebooks Bmake it into models Cstand for China better Dput up the signs 8The underlined word“glance”in the passage means_.Aquick look Bbeautiful word Cinteresting story Dloud shout （2022黑龙江大庆中考真题）Chinese Elements（元素）in the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics Di

13、fferent Chinese elements were shown at the opening ceremony（仪式）of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.They mixed traditional culture with modern technology.Traditional music At the opening ceremony,traditional music was played with Chinese instruments such as guzheng,pipa in order to further spread tra

14、ditional music around the world.Greeting pine（迎客松）During the ceremony,a firework in the shape of a“greeting pine”was set of in the sky.The“greeting pine”stood for Beijings warm welcome and friendly service provided for Winter Olympic guests from all over the world.The idea came from a 1,000-year-old

15、 pine tree on Mount Huangshan in Chinas Anhui Province.24 Solar Terms（节气）The exciting counting down phase（阶段）of the opening ceremony used traditional 24 Solar Terms,starting from the last to the first,known as lichun.This term stands for the start of springtime in the traditional Chinese culture.9Th

16、e Chinese instruments were used to play traditional music to _.Awelcome you to Anhui Province Bprovide friendly service Cstand for the start of springtime Dfurther spread traditional music around the world 10What can we know from paragraph 3 and 4?AThe real“greeting pine”is in Anhui Province.BA real

17、“greeting pine”was set off in the sky.C“Lichun”means the end of springtime.DTraditional 24 Solar Terms were used at the closing ceremony.11The passage is most probably taken from _.Aa diary Ba science study Ca news report Da dictionary （2022浙江嘉兴中考真题）My Olympic volunteering journey started last Septe

18、mber.I was excited as I was myself a sports fan and my home country has not hosted a competition like this.It was a great chance for me to both watch and serve the Olympics.After getting trained through the Internet and spending two weeks in quarantine(隔离),I began to volunteer inside the Wukesong Sp

19、orts Center.The Center hosted ice hockey games for both mens and womens teams.My job was to guide the audience(观众)to their seats and answer their questions.I was wild with joy to be present and watch my first-ever Olympic games live,on the ice.All the games were interesting,and I watched them whenev

20、er my volunteering duties would allow.In our free time,we had pleasant conversations.It was the best chance for us foreign students to learn more about the Chinese New Year celebrations,and this year,to celebrate it together with our Chinese friends.It was really a big festival.We had special Chines

21、e dishes like dumplings,fish and spring rolls.I also tried to write Chinese characters.I decided to make the most of the chance and introduce my African and Rwandan customs to other volunteers.I showed to them the real Africa that they had never seen on TV before.From geography to social life,I made

22、 them understand more about Africa by giving examples of my hometown.It was a great platform(平台)for us young people to share both our cultures and futures.As an international volunteer for Beijing 2022,I was given a special experience to help others and more importantly,to learn about the spirit of

23、the Winter Olympic Games.Ill never forget it.12Which was one of the reasons why the writer volunteered in Beijing 2022?AHe was a fan of sports.BHe was free in winter.CHe wanted to learn Chinese.DHe likes travelling around.13What did the writers duties as a volunteer include?AGuiding the teams to the

24、ir places.BCleaning the Center after the games.CGiving out food and water to the players.DAnswering questions from the audience.14What does the underlined word“it”refer to in Paragraph 4?AThe Chinese Spring Festival.BThe Beijing Winter Olympics.CThe Wukesong Sports Centre.DThe Foreign Students Organ

25、ization.15Why does the writer write the passage?ATo share his Olympic volunteering experiences.BTo express the strong love for his home country.CTo show the spirit of the Winter Olympic Games.DTo spread African cultures to the rest of the world.（2022湖北湖北中考真题）Chinese dishes highlight(增色)Beijing Winte

26、r Olympics.Many foreign Winter Olympics players have gone crazy about Chinese food.Julia Marino has tried lots of different foods in Beijing.But when she was asked in an interview what her favorite meal was at the Olympic Village,Marino answered quickly,“My favorite food is jiaozi.Ive probably had a

27、bout 200 jiaozi since I came here.”Snowboarder Jenise Spiteri,from Malta,is another big fan of Chinese food,especially red bean buns.“Its my favorite food that I have in the Olympic Village,”said Spiteri.“I started eating them on the first day and then for breakfast,lunch and dinner.”She has become

28、the“red bean bun girl”in China.Jutta Leerdam,a 23-year-old speed skating player,from the Netherlands,posted(发帖)her favorite spicy hotchpotch(麻辣烫)on the Internet,“This is the famous Chinese snack spicy hotchpotch.It is healthier than burgers and fries.”German figure skater Nicole Schott said one of h

29、er favorite foods in the Olympic Village was rice,“It is different from all of our European rice,”she said,“Thats actually what I eat every single day although I have brought foods from home.”16Whats Julia Marinos favorite food?AJiaozi.BRed bean bun.CSpicy hotchpotch.DRice.17Who is called the“red be

30、an bun girl”in China?AJulia Marino.BJutta Leerdam.CJenise Spiteri.DNicole Schott.18Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AJutta Leerdam who is 23 years old comes from Malta.BChinese dishes are popular at Beijing Winter Olympics.CNicole Schott thinks rice in China is the same as Eur

31、opean rice.DJenise Spiteri shows her love to spicy hotchpotch on the Internet.19Where can we read this passage probably?AIn a novel.BIn a science book.CIn a history magazine.DIn a food culture newspaper.（2022湖北黄冈一模）For almost 100 years,the Winter Olympics has been a celebration of snow and ice sport

32、s around the world.It is a special event that only happens once every four years.Although the Winter Olympics started with just five sports across nine disciplines(项目)in France in 1924,it has grown to include seven sports across 15 different disciplines and has been hosted in 12 countries across thr

33、ee continents(大陆).In 2022,for the first time ever in the Games history,Beijing became the first city to have hosted both the Summer and Winter Olympics.China has come a long way and achieved many goals since it took part in the Winter Olympics for the first time in 1980.In this short period of time,

34、Chinas players have won medals in six of the events sports.Short track speed skating(短道速滑)has been an area of expertise(专长)for China.Chinas love for winter sports has been growing.The Ministry of Education has set a goal of building 5,000 special schools by 2025 to improve winter sports education.Th

35、e government has also been encouraging primary and middle schools to add winter sports to their subjects.Many provinces and cities have already acted on this suggestion.Classes will be set up in schools in northern China to improve interest in winter sports.In southern China,schools can work with ic

36、e rinks(溜冰场)and winter sports clubs.Beijing has already set a good example.It is reported that nearly 840,000 students in the city have begun taking winter sports lessons,including skating and skiing lessons.20How many sports did the Winter Olympics start with in 1924?_ A9.B5.C7.D15.21Whats the firs

37、t time for Beijing in the Games history?_ ABeijing is the first city to hold the Summer Olympics.BBeijing has the most sports and disciplines in history.CBeijing has the most special schools to improve sports education.DBeijing is the first city to host the Summer and Winter Olympics.22When did Chin

38、a join in the Winter Olympics for the first time?_ AIn 1924.BIn 1980.CIn 2020.DIn 2022.23Whats the meaning of the underlined phrase“act on”?_ A对起作用 B实施 C作用于 D立即行动 24What can we learn from the text?_ AMore and more Chinese people like winter sports.BThere is more than one city to host the Summer and

39、Winter Olympics.CChina only took part in the Winter Olympics nine times.DThe government encourages all schools to add winter sports to their subjects.（2022河北育华中学一模）The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics closed on Feb.22nd.Beijing normally doesnt have much snow in winter,so artificial(人造的)snow is being use

40、d for the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.The quality of the snow draws praise from many athletes,and even officials.Artificial snow has a better quality.Through the training period and first days of competitions,many athletes believe the artificial snow is outstanding.“This is the best man-made s

41、now Ive ever skied on,”American freestyle skier Ashley Caldwell said.In order to have a perfect place for racing,man-made snow should be compact enough to support the athletes.Although sometimes mixed with natural snow,artificial snow has mostly been used in competitions in the past five to ten year

42、s.Snow-making machines were first used at 1980 Winter Olympics in the United States.At Sochi 2014 in Russia,80%of the snow was artificial,and 90%of the snow was artificial at Pyeongchang 2018 in South Korea.There are totally nine types of snow made by snow machines,with different water content(含量).T

43、he smaller type number is closer to powder(粉末状)snow.The larger number means the snow is wetter.Drier snow is used in the daytime,while No.7 or No.8 snow is used during the nighttime with over-20.Using which type of snow depends on the different need of each sport.“In most cases,No.5 snow is used,”sa

44、id Wei Qinghua,the manager of the Zhangjiakou Venue for Beijing 2022.On November 7,during the preparation for the Games,Chongli District in Zhangjiakou saw its first snowfall this winter.But the 20-centimeter-thick snow was cleaned up,because it would be more dangerous to use natural snow and it fal

45、ls off more easily and brings safety risks.However,some people worry that using so much water for snow-making is harmful to the environment.In fact,the snow machines at Beijing 2022 have completely used renewable energy since the beginning of snow production.“Water used for snow-making only comes fr

46、om rainfall and surface runoff(地表径流),and it can be recycled,”Wei pointed out.“For water from melted snow,we have a reservoir(水库)and two lakes which can store it so that it can be used for agriculture,tourism and so on then.”25What is the meaning of the word“compact”in paragraph 3?AClean.BWeak.CStron

47、g.DWet.26The purpose of cleaning up the natural snow in Chongli District is _.Ato stay clean Bto keep safe Cto save energy Dto protect the ground 27Why is snow-making not harmful to the environment?AThe water from melted snow cant be reused.BIt wastes so much water and electricity.CSnow-making machi

48、nes use renewable energy.DIt brings more snow and rain to the city.28From this passage,we can know _.Aathletes prefer natural snow to artificial snow Bsnow-making machines were first used in 1980 in Russia CNo.8 and No.9 snow are too wet to be used during the day Dits proved artificial snow uses muc

49、h energy （2022山东阳信县教育科学研究中心一模）Panda“Bing Dwen Dwen”looks like an astronaut.It wears an ice shell(壳)and looks fat.White is the color of ice and snow.“Bing Dwen Dwen”likes ice sports very much and is good at them.Thats why it is the mascot(吉祥物)of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.The red heart shape i

50、n its left hand means welcoming the friends from other countries.Do you think this red mascot looks like a lantern?Its name is“Shuey Rhon Rhon”.When the Chinese New Year comes,people always make or buy red lanterns.Red is the color of hope and good luck,so people think their dreams will come true in