2019年牛津译林版八年级英语上册unit1单元测试卷及答案.pdf

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1、 1/18 第一单元测试卷 考试时间:90 分钟 满分:120 分 成绩评定:一、听力。（20 分）A.听对话回答问题.本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前,你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案.（）1.Who is Jims best friend?A.B.C.（）2.What is the boy good at?A.B.C.（）3.What will the two speakers do this weekend?A.B.C.（）4.What is Kittys trouble?A.B.C.（）

2、5.What time does Tom usually go to school every morning?A.7:00.B.7:30.C.8:00.2/18 （）6.How old is Wilson?A.Eleven.B.Thirteen.C.Fifteen.（）7.What is Lucy doing now?A.She is watching a film.B.She is doing her homework.C.She is cooking.（）8.Why does Sam have few friends?A.Because he is careful.B.Because h

3、e is helpful.C.Because he is unhelpful.（）9.Whats the man going to do first?A.Go out to dinner.B.Write a report.C.Go for a school trip.（）10.What can we learn about Lindas pencil box?A.Its bigger than Jims pencil box.B.Its the same size as Jims pencil box.C.Its smaller than Jims pencil box.B.听对话和短文回答问

4、题.你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍.听对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案.听一段对话,完成第 1112 小题.（）11.What are they talking about?A.Toms problem.B.How to make friends.C.Maxs problem.（）12.What will Tom probably do?A.He wont be friends with Max any more.B.He will have a talk with Max.C.He will talk

5、 with his father.3/18 听第一篇短文,完成第 1315 小题.请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表.A school trip on Sunday Morning First Many boys are 13 .Then Girls are singing and dancing.We are siting by the lake and some are 14 .Finally We are watching animals in the zoo.Afternoon We are visiting 15 .（）13.A.getting on the bus B.h

6、aving breakfast C.climbing the hill（）14.A.drawing B.swimming C.drinking water（）15.A.factories B.the museum C.a market 听第二篇短文,完成第 1620 小题.（）16.How old are most of Lilys friends?A.Older than Lily.B.Younger than Lily.C.12 years old.（）17.Where does Lily live?A.She lives near Linda.B.She lives far away f

7、rom Linda.C.She and Linda live in the same house.（）18.What does Linda help Lily with?A.Her computer games.B.Her maths homework.C.Her English homework.（）19.What do Lily and Linda both like to do?A.Play tennis.B.Play computer games.4/18 C.Swim.（）20.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Lily is taller than

8、Linda.B.Linda doesnt like sports.C.Lily and Linda are quite different,but they are good friends.二、单项选择。（15 分）（）1.Andy is honest boy.And he is most popular boy here.A.an:the B.an:a C.a:the D.a:a（）2.My father works in Taizhou.He spends much time driving home every day.Dont worry about that.Itll be whe

9、n the new expressway is built.A.harder B.slower C.easier D.earlier（）3.Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane.I never go travelling without a book.A.You are joking B.Thats true C.I dont think so D.It sounds like fun（）4.Whats your brother like?.A.Hes fine,thank you B.Hes doing his homewor

10、k now C.Hes friendly and helpful D.Hes a famous doctor（）5.I see orange juice in the glass.Please give me .A.a little:any more B.a few:any more C.little:some more D.few:some more（）6.Can I have something?Sorry,theres in the fridge.A.eat:nothing B.to eat:anything C.to eat:nothing D.to eat:something（）7.

11、How do you like Art?Art?I like it so much.Its one of .A.the most exciting lessons B.the most exciting lesson 5/18 C.more exciting lessons D.more exciting lesson（）8.That is a film.Youll feel if you watch it.A.bored:bored B.bored:boring C.boring:boring D.boring:bored（）9.Its true that Wendy has more bo

12、oks than .But my books are more interesting than .A.I:she B.I:hers C.mine:hers D.me:her（）10.I cant afford the white dress.What about the orange one?The price is a little .A.cheaper B.higher C.lower D.more expensive（）11.The film is so good that I cant think of a one that Ive ever seen.A.good B.better

13、 C.best D.worst（）12.When autumn comes,the weather becomes .A.cooler and cooler B.cool and cool C.hotter and hotter D.cold and cold（）13.I my friend English if I have time next Friday evening.A.help:studying B.will help:with C.will help:studying D.help:with（）14.Peter speaks good Chinese indeed（确实）,but

14、 of course he doesnt speak Chinese a local speaker in China.A.so good as B.more good than C.as well as D.much better as（）15.I my good friend Tom when I saw this photo.A.think B.thought C.think of D.thought of 三、完形填空。（10 分）Making friends by seeing them is harder than meeting people online.Many of the

15、m are friendly,but some arent.If you want to have a good user name（用户名）and be 1 ,read this passage.6/18 If someone has the same 2 as yours,you should talk with him or her more often.Itll be 3 to make friends with him or her.Think of a good user name.Try not to have numbers at the end of your user na

16、me,because it looks tacky（俗气的）and is difficult to 4 .If you really want to use numbers,they should mean 5 ,like the year you made the user name.Many people are not 6 ,so it may be dangerous for you to give out your information.Try to visualize（设想）the person you are talking to by 7 they are saying.If

17、 its strange,8 this person.Be careful about how youre choosing your friends.Do not make plans to meet anyone you 9 online by yourself.10 a friend or a family member with you or choose somewhere and make sure someone else knows.（）1.A.quiet B.pretty C.safe D.kind（）2.A.weight B.height C.appearance D.ho

18、bbies（）3.A.easy B.hard C.fun D.nervous（）4.A.believe B.remember C.forget D.solve（）5.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing（）6.A.bad B.healthy C.patient D.honest（）7.A.when B.what C.where D.why（）8.A.love B.miss C.leave D.catch（）9.A.tell B.meet C.train D.join（）10.A.Take B.Start C.Call.D.Make 四、阅读

19、理解。（20 分）（A）I am Jenny Tobin.When I was young,Linda Evans was my best friend,even like my sister.We did everything togetherhad piano lessons,watched movies,went swimming and horse riding.When I was 13,my family moved away（搬走）.Linda and I kept in touch（保持联系）by writing to each other.However,one day th

20、at year,a letter that I sent came back,stamped“Address Unknown”.I had no idea how to find Linda.Over the years I 7/18 missed her very much.I wanted to share my stories with her.There was an empty（空的）place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.One day while I was reading a newspaper,I

21、saw a photo of a young woman.She looked like Linda a lot.“This must be a coincidence,”I thought,but I still wrote to her.She called me as soon as she got my letter.“Mrs.Tobin,”a woman said excitedly,“Linda Evans is my mother.Just wait a moment.She will talk to you.”Then I heard a voice that I knew v

22、ery much,even after 40 years.We both laughed and talked about each others life.Now the empty place in my heart is filled.And theres one thing that Linda and I know for sure.We will not lose each other again.（）1.The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans .A.at the age of 13 B.before the writer

23、 could speak C.after they moved to new homes D.before the writers family moved away（）2.The writer lost touch with Linda Evans because .A.they were busy with studies B.Lindas address changed C.she moved to another city D.Linda forgot Jenny（）3.What does the underlined word“coincidence”mean in Chinese?

24、A.误会 B.巧合 C.机会 D.安排（）4.The writer was years old when she got the news of Linda again.A.30 B.13 C.53 D.40（）5.There was an empty place in the writers heart because she .A.was in trouble B.got the card that she sent C.didnt know Lindas address D.didnt have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or

25、sadness（B）8/18 We know a healthy body is very important.But we dont know a healthy body is necessary for a healthy mind（头脑）.So if we want to have a sound mind,we must first have a sound body.This is very important.By keeping ourselves healthy and strong,we can feel.vigorous（有活力的）in studying and work

26、ing and live a happy life.To keep ourselves healthy,exercise is the best way.When we take part in outdoor sports,we are close to nature and at the same time we can have fresh air.The beautiful nature will keep us clear-headed.And sports help to give out the wastes（垃圾）in the body.Sports can also make

27、 us have a good appetite（胃口）.As a result,we can become strong.I get up early every day.When the alarm clock goes off,I jump from the bed to the floor.Then I take an active part in exercise and enjoy good health.I seldom get sick even if I work for a whole day.As we know,the physical（身体的）health is im

28、portant to our sound mind.Without it,the health of our mind is just like castles（城堡）in the air.With a healthy and strong body,we can live a vigorous life.And I will keep up taking exercise to have a longer and better life.（）6.What does the underlined word“sound”mean?A.happy B.good C.healthy D.clever

29、（）7.can make us feel vigorous and live a happy life.A.A good appetite B.Outdoor sports C.Nature and fresh air D.A healthy body （）8.The writer seldom feels sick because he .A.has a happy life and eats lots of different food every day B.forgets everything else when working C.takes an active part in ex

30、ercise and enjoys good health D.has a vigorous life（）9.The underlined sentence means .A.the physical health is much more important than our healthy mind 9/18 B.the physical health is important to our healthy mind C.our healthy mind is more important than the physical health D.the physical health is

31、less important than our healthy mind（）10.The best title for this article may be“”.A.Sports and health B.Sports C.Health D.Health is important 五、词汇运用。（10 分）1.Doing lots of listening practice is one of the （秘诀）of becoming a good English listener.2.James （撞）my pencil case onto the floor when he walked

32、past my desk.3.I would （选择）Max as my best friend.4.Youd better not ask a fat person about his （重量）.Its not polite.5.This is one of my favourite （杂志）.Its about sports.6.You can find （far）information with the help of the Internet.7.Jack likes to make faces after class.How （fun）he is!8.Summer is the （h

33、ot）season in a year.9.The （humour）joke made all of us laugh.10.Yesterday was very bad to me,and today is even （bad）.六、动词填空。（10 分）1.Never （say）any bad things about others,will you?2.I believe you （find）your lost dog one day.3.What about （travel）to Hong Kong this winter holiday?4.Look!Tom with his two

34、 cousins （play）with his parrot over there.5.Why does the girl keep laughing?She got a letter and it said she （come）first in the English test.6.Keep （smile）to your problems.You are sure to go through them.7.Ann （choose）some good apples and put them in her basket.8.The English teacher （test）the whole

35、class on Unit 1 now.9.Thanks for （share）your umbrella with me.10/18 10.The kind girl is willing （help）her friends any time.七、完成句子。（10 分）1.学会如何与别人交朋友是很重要的.Its very important .2.当有事情困扰你的时候,你愿意向你的老师们求助吗?your teachers for help when?3.父母要求我做个诚实的孩子,任何时候都不要撒谎.My parents ask me and not to any time.4.他们学校的图书

36、馆比我们的小得多.Their school library than .5.每个人都相信她未来会成为一名杰出的艺术家.Everyone believes she will .八、首字母填空。（10 分）Mr.Smith,a young man,works for.a computer c 1 .He is an e 2 .He has a beautiful girlfriend.One day his girlfriend tells him that the next day will be her 24th b 3 .Mr.Smith wants to give a p 4 to her

37、 to show his l 5 .And then,the next m 6 Mr.Smith calls a f 7 shop and asks the shopkeeper to send 24 roses（玫瑰）to his girlfriend.When the shopkeeper is preparing（准备）the roses,he thinks,“Mr.Smith is a k 8 man.He often helps me f 9 my computer.Ill g 10 him ten more roses.”So he sends 34 roses to the gi

38、rl.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.九、任务型阅读。（5 分）Suzy is my best friend.We are in the same class.She is shorter than any other girl in our class-only 1.45metres.She has a round face and a small nose.She looks smart in her small round glasses.Everyone likes her big bright eyes.Suzy smiles often and she has a sen

39、se of humour.She is generous and ready to help others.She often shares her things with her friends and helps me with my study.She likes to work with children,so she wants to be a teacher when she grows up.11/18 My best friend Name Suzy Looks the 1 girl in her class has a round face,a small nose and

40、big bright eyes 2 small round glasses Personality smiles often be 3 be generous and 4 Dream wants to be a teacher in the 5 1.2.3.4.5.十、书面表达。（10 分）假设 Tom 是你最好的朋友,请根据所给提示描述一下他.词数 60 左右.提示:1.他是我在学校最好的朋友;2.他高大帅气,酷爱体育,擅长打篮球;3.为人慷慨,愿意与朋友分享他的东西;4.总是乐于助人（举个例子）;5.长大后想要做一名社会工作者.12/18 参考答案 一、15 ACBCA 610 CBCBA

41、 1115 ABCAB 1620 CABBC 二、1.A honest 的发音是以元音音素开头,所以冠词用 an:most popular 是形容词的最高级,前面要加 the.故选 A.2.C 句意:我父亲在泰州工作,他每天要花许多时间开车回家.别担心.当那条新的高速公路建好就方便多了.harder 意为“更难”:slower 意为“更慢”;easier 意为“更容易”;earlier 意为“更早”.故选 C.3.B 根据后句“我总是带着书去旅行”可以推知,回答者同意“读书是一个在飞机上消磨时间的好方法”这个观点.You are joking 意为“你在开玩笑”;Thats true 意为“那

42、是真的”;I dont think so 意为“我不这样认为”;It sounds like fun 意为“听起来有趣”.故选 B.4.C 问句句意为“你的哥哥是个什么样的人”,“Whats sb like?”句型常用来询问某人的外貌或性格特征,所以答句应为“他很友好又乐于助人”.故选 C.5.C 句意:我发现杯子里没有橙汁了.请再给我一些.orange juice 是不可数名词,要用 little 或 a little 修饰;后一句为肯定句,要用 some.故选 C.6.C 在问句中,动词不定式作定语修饰不定代词,不定式要放在不定代词的后面:由答句中的 Sorry 可知,冰箱里没有东西了,用

43、 nothing 表示.故选 C.7.A 根据“one of”可知,空处用形容词的最高级.“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”是固定用法.故选 A.8.D boring 指“（某物或某事是）枯燥的、无聊的”:bored 指“（某人）感到无聊的”.故选 D.9.B 在比较级句型中,前后比较的对象要保持一致.前一个空格要与Wendy 相对应,用 I 或 me;后一空要与 my books 相对应,hers 是名词性物主代词,相当于her books.故选 B.10.C 根据“我买不起这条白色的裙子”可以推知,橙色的这件便宜一点,又因主语为 The price,所以用“高（high）”或“低（l

44、ow）”来修饰.故选 C.13/18 11.B 句意:这部电影如此好以至于我想不到曾经看过有比它更好的电影.根据句意可知,空处用比较级.故选 B.12.A 句意:当秋天来临,天气变得越来越凉爽.“比较级十and+比较级”表示“越来越”.故选 A.13.B if 引导的条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态:“帮助某人做某事”用 help sb with sth 或者 help sb（to）do sth 来表示.故选 B.14.C 表示同级比较用“not+as+形容词/副词原级+as”,意为“和一样”,speak 是动词,要用副词修饰.故选 C.15.D 句意:当我看到这张照片时,

45、我就想起我的好朋友 Tom.think 意为“想”,think of 意为“想到”,则 A、B 两项错误;又因从句使用一般过去时态,所以主句也用一般过去时态,则 C 项错误.故选 D.三、1.C 根据第三段中“so it may be dangerous for you to give out your information”可以推知,作者是在给我们一些使自己的用户名安全的建议.quiet 意为“安静的”;pretty 意为“漂亮的”;safe 意为“安全的”;kind 意为“友好的”.故选 C.2.D 句意:如果有人和你有着一样的爱好,你应该和他/她多聊几次.weight 意为“体重”;h

46、eight 意为“高度”;appearance 意为“外貌”;hobby意为“爱好”.故选D.3.A 根据上文可以推知,因为你们交流得多,所以你和他/她容易（easy）成为朋友.故选 A.4.B 此处表示“因为这看上去俗气,也不容易被记住”.believe 意为“相信”;remember 意为“记住”;forget 意为“忘记”;solve 意为“解决”.故选 B.5.C 根据后句“比如你设置用户名的那一年”可以推知,如果你确定要用数字作为用户名,那么这些数字应该具有某些意义.everything 意为“一切”;anything 意为“任何事”;something 意为“某事”;nothing

47、 意为“没什么”.故选 C.6.D 根据后句“所以你给出自己的信息可能是危险的”可以推知,有许多人是不诚实的（honest）.故选 D.7.B 句意:尽力通过他们所说的话来设想和你谈话的那个人.因为 say 强调说话的内容,所以用 what 来引导宾语从句,指代说话的内容.故选 B.14/18 8.C 句意:如果不对劲,就离开这个人.love 意为“喜爱”;miss 意为“想念”;leave 意为“离开”;catch 意为“抓住”.故选 C.9.B 句意:不要计划独自去见你在网上认识的人.tell 意为“告诉”;meet 意为“遇见”;train意为“训练”;join 意为“加入”.故选 B.

48、10.A 句意:带上你的朋友或一名家庭成员,或选择一个别人知道的地方.take意为“带着”;start 意为“开始”;call 意为“打电话”;make 意为“使”.故选 A.四、（A）1.D 根据第一段内容以及第二段中“When I was13,my family moved away.”可知,在作者搬家之前,她都是和 Linda 一起去上钢琴课的.故选 D.2.B 根据第二段中的“Address Unknown”可知,作者寄过去的信因为“地址不详”而被退回来了,由此可以推断出 Linda 应该是搬家了,所以地址变了.故选 B.3.B 根据第三段的内容可知,作者看到报纸上有一张年轻女子的照片

49、和 Linda很像,作者认为这应该是一个“巧合”.故选 B.4.C 根据第二段中“When I was 13,my family moved away.”以及第四段中“Then I heard a voice that I knew very much,even after 40 years.”可知,从作者13岁搬家到再一次得到Linda 的消息已经过了 40 年,因此,作者应该已经 53 岁了.故选 C.5.D 根据第二段中“I wanted to share my stories with her.There was an empty place in my heart that only

50、 a friend like Linda could fill.”可知,作者再没有一个像Linda 这样的朋友来分享她的开心与难过,所以她的心像空了一块.故选 D.（B）6.C 由前一句“But we dont know a healthy body is necessary for a healthy mind.”可推知,下一句中的 sound 等同于 healthy,意为“健全的,健康的”.故选C.7.D 根据第一段中“By keeping ourselves healthy and strong,we can feel vigorous in studying and working a