辽宁省抚顺市一中2023学年高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷(含解析).pdf

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1、2023 学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项 1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用 2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）1_ you have seen he is poor,you should understand why he has to take up two part-time jobs.AAs long as BUnless CNow that DWhile 2Anna was

2、 in Inner Mongolia for two years,_ as a volunteer teacher.A having worked B working C worked D to work 3 ，dear!Things wont be as bad as you think.There certainly will be chances for you.AHurry up BLook up CCheer up DMake up 4_ on February 5,2019,the Wandering Earth soon became a great hit.AReleasing

3、 BBeing released CReleased DTo release 5The government has been under growing pressure to _ the causes of air pollution as smog frequently smothers the countrys large cities.Arelease Bschedule Cmaintain Daddress 6_ is willing to volunteer in the 2023 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome to join us.AWh

4、atever BWhoever CWhenever DWherever 7 More often than not,the enterprise around us are getting even richer,_ recipe is dont put all your eggs in one basket.Aof which Bwhich Cwhose Dof whom 8The TV station will be _ the game live on Saturday afternoon,and we cant miss it.Acovering Bimproving Chandlin

5、g Dcanceling 9He _ a chance to try it again just now.A gave B will give C is given D was given 10Thanks to the special chemical _ of the soil in the mountainous area,this economic plant grows well there.Acomposition Bcompetence Cconstruction Dconclusion 11So absorbed _ in her yoga exercises that she

6、 took no notice of the heavy rain outside.AMary was BMary has been Cwas Mary Dhas Mary been 12 Most spending that results in debt is like a drug:a quick hit of pleasure that _,only to drag you down for years to come.Atakes off Bwears off Csets off Dshows off 13_ children believe they can succeed,the

7、y will never become totally independent.AIf BSince CUnless DThough 14-They say Philips brother is a billionaire.-_?He wouldnt accept any help from his brother,even if it were offered.AWhat if BWhat for CSo what DForget it 15She sat on the top of the stairs _ her head on her crossed arms and cried.Af

8、or Bwhen Cwith Dwhile 16-Hows your tour around the North Lake?Is it beautiful?-It _ be,but it is now heavily polluted.Awill Bwould Cshould Dmust 17I ve heard that preparations_for the coming festival.Lets give them a hand.Aare being made Bhave been made Care making Dhave made 18-I did really well in

9、 the examination,Li Ke.-I did _.I got full mark.Ano less Bnot less Cnot worse Dno worse 19The boy is having a fever.Youd better damp a towel and lay it _ his forehead.Aacross Bwithin Cthrough Dbeyond 20The first decade in the 21st century _ the rapid rise of China as a world economic power.Awitness

10、Bhas witnessed Cwill witness Dhave witnessed 第二部分 阅读理解（满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6 分）When I was eleven,my parents gave me the first book I ever ownedThe Tales of Edgar Allan Poe.I distinctly remember opening it,reading the first lines of“The Cast of Amontillado,”and remarking to

11、myself.“So this is what reading is!”My delight was unbounded.Little did I know at the time that I was at the beginning of a lifting journey.So,if I read my first real book at 11,what was I reading before then?In a word,readers:relatively plotless,repetitive if well-intentioned attempts to teach chil

12、d to recognize letters and their sounds and to build their vocabularies.Being a dutiful boy,I went through the motions and I learned what words were.But I had no idea what writing was until Poe.In Poes stories,the sentences were more complex and stylish than anything I had ever read before.Poe,in sh

13、ort,was a star.My parents gave me that first book,but then I went off on my own.I liked science,which led me to discover Jules Verne,the Father of scene fiction and H G.Wells,well known for his novel The Time Machine.Other writers followed quickly one after another:Isaac Asimov,Ray Bradbury,Arthur C

14、Clarke.But I didnt limit myself to science fiction.Other titles that deeply impressed me early on,and which I have carried on my lifes journey,include The Yearling,Shane,Ivanhoe,Of Mice and Men,To Kill a Mockingbird and The Good Earth.It went on from there.I became that kid who,long after his parent

15、s told him to turn the lights off,hid under the covers with a flashlight and a book,his greatest fear of being discovered and having his lighting taken away.I realize that my parents must have known I was defying(违背)them.But in their wisdom they pretended to be ignorant of it.And so I owe my star as

16、 a reader to my parents.1、What did the author feel about The Tates of Edgar Allan Poe?AAttractive and interesting.BComplex and dull.CDistinct but difficult.DPlotless but easy.2、From paragraph 3 we Can learn that the author _.Aliked reading tales best Benjoyed reading science fiction most Ctook no in

17、terest in realistic novels Dliked reading freely and widely 3、What did the authors parents react to his reading by flashlight?ATold him to turn off the flashlight.BTook away his book.CMade allowance for him.DScolded him at once.4、What is the best title for the text?AMy Start as a Real Reader BThe Ta

18、les of Edgar Allan Poe CWhen I Began to Like Reading Freely DEdgar Allan Poe Was My Favorite Star 22（8 分）The Handshake I dont remember the exact date I met Marty for the first time.Like a lot of people who want to get through a checkout line,I found my thoughts on speed,nothing more.The line I was s

19、tanding in wasnt moving as quickly as I wanted,and I glanced toward the cashier,who was receiving money from customers.He was an old man in his sixties.I thought,well,it probably took him a little longer to get the jobs done.For the next few minutes I watched him.He greeted every customer before he

20、began scanning the goods they were purchasing.Sure,his words were the usual,“Hows it going?”But he did something differenthe actually listened to people.Then he would respond to what they had said and talk with them briefly.I thought it was strange,but I guessed I had grown accustomed to people aski

21、ng me how I was doing simply out of a conversation without thinking.Usually,after a while,you dont give any thought to the question and just say something back quietly.This old cashier seemed sincere about wanting to know how people were feeling.Meanwhile,the high-tech cash register rang up their pu

22、rchases and he announced what they owed.When customers handed money to him,he pushed the appropriate keys,the cash drawer popped open,and he counted out their change.Then magic happened.He placed the change in his left hand,walked around the counter to the customers,and extended his right hand in an

23、 act of friendship.As their hands met,the old cashier looked the customers in the eyes.“I want to thank you for shopping here today,”he told them.“You have a great day.Bye-bye.”The looks on the faces of the customers were priceless.Now it was my turn.I glanced down at the name tag on his red waistco

24、at,the kind experienced Wal-Mart cashier wore.It read,“Marty.”Marty told me how much I owed and I handed him some money.The next thing I knew he was standing beside me,offering his right hand and holding my change in his left hand.His kind eyes locked onto mine.Smiling,and with a firm handshake 1、Wh

25、ile the author stood in the checkout line,she felt _.Acomfortable Benthusiastic Cimpatient Dembarrassed 2、In the opinion of the author,people tended to _.Aremain calm while having a talk Btalk about unimportant topics Cdevelop a mindless conversation Dface communication problems 3、The author thought

26、 Marty special because _.Ahe spent as much time as possible serving customers Bhe was patient with all the questions from customers Che showed particular interest in customers personal life Dhe expressed his sincerity while giving back the change 4、What can we infer from the passage?AMarty was a tal

27、kative man.BMarty cared a lot about what he did.CThe author failed to get along well with others.DThe author was dissatisfied with such a waste of time.23（8分）A Song of Ice and Fire is a sevenpart series of fantasy written for adults George R R Martin writes each chapter from the perspective of a spe

28、cific character，providing a limited point of view for each section The reader is able to understand the inner workings of the individual，but the reader is barred from a whole understanding of the text The world he has created has magic，but there is much more than that While magic exists，it exists on

29、 the edge，and the inner unrest of the characters is much more important His work also has a level of realness that is astonishing in a work of fantasy Characters are imperfect，and many make questionable moral choices In the end，however，Martin shows that both good and bad happen to both the people of

30、 high moral standard and the corrupt He has made it clear that any character can die at any point，which has led to a lot of heartbreak from readers In 2011，A Song of Ice and Fire became a television series titled Game of Thrones Martin has been closely involved with the production It has currently r

31、un for seven seasons，and viewers anxiously await the eighth season to answer their questions from the season seven finale His fans are also waiting for The Winds of Winter and A Dream of Spring，the next books in the series，to answer the questions Martin and the television show have not yet addressed

32、 Martin，however，has no plans to rush He has made it clear that he will continue to write the books while working on the television show and writing other novels But how will the story continue？What is going to happen in Westeros，and more importantly：when are we going to find out？Martinis skill as a

33、writer has kept readers and viewers spellbound Many hope he will finish the next book before the next season of the show begins，but no one knows with Martin He always keeps his readers guessing 1、One of the characteristics of A Song of Ice and Fire is Aeach chapter is written from a limited point of

34、 view Bmagic is the center of the story CMartin has made imperfect characters die at any point Dmany characters make astonishing choices 2、What is George R R Martins A Song of Ice and Fire considered to be？AOne of his masterworks of fantasy BAn unsuccessful screen adaptation CAn artistic creation fo

35、r the TV DOne of the best TV programmes 3、What does the word address in the fourth paragraph mean？Awritten Bspoken Csolved Ddirected 4、How will the ending of the story be？AInteresting BConfusing CNovel DUnknown 24（8 分）LOS ANGELES,Nov.12(Xinhua)Legendary comic book writer Stan Lee has died at the age

36、 of 95,according to media reports on Monday.Lee,born in Stanley Lieber on Dec.28th,1922,began his career in 1939 and joined the Marvel Comics in 1961.He is considered as one of the most legendary names in the history of comic books and the leading creative force behind the rise of Marvel Comics.He c

37、o-created iconic fictional characters such as Spider-Man,X-Men,the Avengers,and many more.Lees characters often have super powers,but they also have weaknesses.They were humans,not gods.They not only struggled to save the world,but also to pay their bills,make friends,and hold jobs.This made Marvel

38、comic book heroes stand apart from its competitor DC,which produced the seemingly perfect heroes like Superman and Wonder Woman.Those superheroes have been adapted into blockbuster films,most of which were made after Disney acquired Marvel in a 4-billion-dollar deal in 2009.In a statement,Bob Iger,c

39、hairman and CEO of the Walt Disney Company said Stan Lee was as extraordinary as the characters he created.Marvel also praised Lee on its website by putting on one of Lees famous quotes,which goes,“I used to be embarrassed because I was just a comic-book writer while other people were building bridg

40、es or going on to medical careers.And then I began to realize:entertainment is one of the most important things in peoples lives.Without it,they might go off the deep end.I feel that if youre able to entertain,youre doing a good thing.”Praise from his Hollywood peers and colleagues was generous.Pres

41、ident of Marvel Studios Kevin Feige appreciated Lees unparalleled impact on the industry.“No one has had more of an impact on my career than Stan Lee,”Feige said.“Our thoughts are with his family and the millions of fans who have been forever touched by Stans genius,charisma and heart.”1、How do Lees

42、 characters differ from those of DC?AThey are perfect heroes.BThey often have super powers.CThey are not humans,but gods.DThey have human shortcomings.2、We can learn from Lees statement in Paragraph 6 that _.Ait is embarrassing to be a comic-book writer Ba taste of entertainment is necessary in peop

43、les lives Centertainment is the most important thing in the world Dyou can do everything well if you are able to entertain 3、According to the passage,we could know that _.ALee influenced Kevin Feiges career a lot BLee joined the Marvel Comics in his forties CLee created the fictional characters all

44、by himself DThe superheroes were adapted into films before Disney acquired Marvel 4、What can be the best title for the passage?AComics Legendthe Marvels and DC BThe Superheroes in Stan Lees Comics CMarvels Comics Legend Stan Lee Dies at 95 DThe Life Story of Marvel Comics Legend Stan Lee 25（10 分）Fiv

45、e of the Best Theatre Shows War Horse It is possibly the Nationals biggest hit,having played in 11 countries to more than seven million people.Now,Marianne Elliott and Tom Morriss production returns to the venue 11 years after its first show.A Christmas treat.National Theatre,November 8 to January 5

46、 Christmas Spectacular The small Norfolk town of Fakenham receives around 110,000 visitors annually for this seasonal institution,which has been running for 42 years.Even the royal family have come to the show.Thursford Collection,November 6 to December 23 Company The trend for gender-change roles c

47、ontinues with Stephen Sondheims 1970 musical,in which the hero Bobbyturning 35 and at an emotional crossroadsbecomes the female Bobbie.It works.In the updated Company,the plot remains the same and theres funny acting from Rosalie Craig in the lead.Marianne Elliott directs with her habitual imaginati

48、on.Gielgud Theatre,November 7 to March 30 Macbeth There have been a couple of versions of the Scottish Play this year.The Globe hopes for a better opening for its winter season.The rest of the season includes Marlowes Doctor Faustus with Pauline Melynn as Mephistopheles,and Richard with a cast of wo

49、men of colour.Shakespeares Globe Theatre,November 7 to February 2 Troilus and Cressida To present Polonius in Hamlet,the production of this“problem”play is comical-historical in new RSC(英国皇家莎士比亚剧团)staging.There is even the first deaf actor in a mainstream RSC role,Charlotte Arrowsmith,signing her li

50、nes as Cassandra.Royal Shakespeare Theatre,November 8 to November 17 1、The following shows can be watched on Christmas Day EXCEPT _.AWar Horse BChristmas Spectacular CCompany DMacbeth 2、What can we learn about Company?AThe hero Bobby becomes a lady in the musical.BBobby falls in love with Bobbie in