外研社高中英语必修五单元2各知识点.ppt

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1、晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练Module 2A Job Worth Doing晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练(2011福建高考福建高考)为为纪纪念汶川大地震三周年，某英文念汶川大地震三周年，某英文报发报发起起关于灾区新貌的征文活关于灾区新貌的征文活动动。请请根据以下根据以下图图片提示，以片提示，以“Great Changes”为题为题，用英，用英语语写一篇短文写一篇短文应应征。内容要点如下：征。内容要点如下：1某中学灾后三年来的某中学灾后三年来的

2、变变化，如教学与活化，如教学与活动场动场所，以及所，以及师师生精神面貌等；生精神面貌等；2发发生生变变化的原因；化的原因；3你的感想。你的感想。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练注意：注意：1.短短文文标题标题与开与开头头已已给给出，不出，不计计入入总词总词数；数；2可根据可根据图图片提示适当片提示适当发挥发挥；3词词数：数：120左右。左右。Great ChangesI am deeply impressed by the great changes that have taken place in the school

3、over the past three years._晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练【满分作文】【满分作文】Great ChangesI am deeply impressed by the great changes that have taken place in the school over the past three years.On May 12,2008，a severe earthquake destroyed almost everything in the school，leaving badlyd

4、amaged buildings.It is now，however，taking on a new look.Tall buildings have been put up，including classroom and laboratory buildings，and a library.There is also a newlybuilt standard playground.In the new environment，teachers and students are living happily and working hard.晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析

5、ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练 It is really amazing that the onceruined place has now been turned into a beautiful school，full of life.Obviously，without the help of the whole society，there would be no new school today.It is love and concern that have brought about the great changes.Many hands make ligh

6、t work.We can work wonders if we unite as a family，caring for each other and helping those in need.Union is strength.【高级词汇】【高级词汇】take on呈呈现现with the help of.在在的帮助下的帮助下It is love and concern that.(强强调调句型句型)work wonders创创造奇迹造奇迹晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练【佳句变换】【佳句变换】May 12,2008

7、 saw the unforgettable disaster in the school：almost everything was destroyed in the earthquake，leaving only buildings which were badly damaged.Three years have passed，and a new school stands where the old one stood.Whoever sees the new school cant help feeling excited for the great achievement weve

8、 made.As we all know，if it hadnt been for the help of the whole society，there would be no new school today.晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练1offer vi.(主主动动)提出提出(愿意做某事愿意做某事)2signal n信号信号3respect vt.遵守遵守4profound adj.(影响影响)深刻的；极大的深刻的；极大的5contract n合同；契合同；契约约6earn vt.挣挣(钱钱)7sign vt.签

9、签字；字；签签署署8essential adj.必不可少的；必不可少的；绝对绝对重要的重要的9grateful adj.感激的；感感激的；感谢谢的的A考纲词汇考纲词汇思忆思忆晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练10available adj.可可获获得的得的11 satisfying adj.令令 人人 满满 意意 的的 satisfied adj.感感 到到 满满 意意 的的satisfy vt.使使满满意；使意；使满满足足satisfaction n满满意；意；满满足足12stressful adj.充充满压满压力的；力的

10、；紧张紧张的的stress n压压力力13volunteer n志愿者志愿者voluntary adj.自愿的自愿的14apply vi.申申请请application napplicant n申申请请人人15 organisational adj.组组 织织 的的 organise vt.组组 织织，安安 排排organisation n机构；机构；团团体体16require vt.需要需要requirement n要求，必要条件要求，必要条件17demand n要要求求；需需要要demanding adj.要要求求高高的的；要要求求极极严严的的18suffer vi.遭受遭受(痛苦痛苦)s

11、uffering n痛苦痛苦晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练 字词入章，相得益彰字词入章，相得益彰The other day in the hospital，I encountered my middle school English teacher，who was suffering from a bad cold.He was a much loved and highly respected teacher，who had a profound influence on my life.He was well qua

12、lified for his job and often gave us a satisfied smile，which helped to reduce our stress in study.He demanded that we set goals for ourselves and he often offered us some useful advice on achieving them.We were all grateful to him for his essential help.晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练

13、活页限时训练1尤其；特尤其；特别别in particular2平均平均on average3理理论论上；从理上；从理论论上来上来说说in theory4实际实际上；在上；在实实践中践中in practice5经过经过pass by6以以为为理所当然理所当然take.for granted7对对产产生影响生影响have an effect on8站好位置以站好位置以备备take up9注意到注意到take notice of10作作为为的回的回应应in response toB重点短语重点短语识记识记晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页

14、限时训练1so.that.如此如此以至于以至于The drop is so great that(落落差差如如此此之之大大以以至至于于)anyone inside the vehicle is lucky to survive.2“with宾语宾语宾语补宾语补足足语语”，在句中作状，在句中作状语语Every morning he climbs up to the bend with a large circular board in his hand(手里拿着一个手里拿着一个圆圆形的大木板形的大木板)3be doing.when 正在做某事正在做某事突然突然He was driving a l

15、orry load of bananas when(他正他正驾驶驾驶着一着一辆满载辆满载香蕉的卡香蕉的卡车车，突然，突然)he came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred metres down the mountain.C经典句式经典句式再现再现晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练The host is here to offer help and advice.(2011天津卷，阅读天津卷，阅读A)主主人在那里提供帮助和建人在那里提供帮助和建议议。ffer sb s

16、thoffer sth to sb提供某人某物提供某人某物offer to do sth(主动主动)提出做某事提出做某事offer sb money for sth出价买某物出价买某物offer sb sth for money索价卖某物索价卖某物 A核心单词核心单词巧布点，基石奠巧布点，基石奠offer v(主动主动)提出提出(愿意做某事愿意做某事)；提议；给予；提供；提议；给予；提供n.出出价；建议价；建议晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练We offered him the house for 35,000.对对于于这

17、这所房子我所房子我们们向他索价向他索价35 000英英镑镑。He offered 35,000 for the house.他出价他出价35 000英英镑买这镑买这所房子。所房子。Struck by the watch，I really cant resist his offer.他要送一他要送一块块表，我被它吸引住了，真无法抵制。表，我被它吸引住了，真无法抵制。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练aWhen we are in trouble，our teachers always offer to help us.(江苏卷

18、江苏卷)bA lot of goods will be supplied to the disaster area.(北北京京卷卷)cOur teachers provide us with a lot of materials.(湖湖北北卷卷)dHe gives us help in all aspects.(宁宁夏夏卷卷)满分作文之佳句满分作文之佳句晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练95 publiclyfounded theatres could apply for funding under the twoyear.

19、(天津，阅读理解天津，阅读理解C)95个个公共公共资资助的助的剧剧院可以申院可以申请为请为期两年的融期两年的融资计资计划。划。apply v申请；适用；应用于申请；适用；应用于(与与to连用连用)晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练The rules of safe driving apply to everyone.安全安全驾驶规则驾驶规则适用于每个人。适用于每个人。The new technology was applied to farming.这项这项新技新技术术已已应应用于用于农业农业。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点A

20、BC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练This cause a serious problem because plants require these nutrients for growth.(江苏，阅读理解江苏，阅读理解D)这这引起了一个引起了一个严严重的重的问题问题，因，因为为生生长长需要需要这这些些营营养。养。require sb to do sth要求某人做某事要求某人做某事require doing需要做需要做(其后跟其后跟v.ing)主动形式表示被动的含义主动形式表示被动的含义require sth of sb向某人要求某物向某人要求某物re

21、quire v需要，要求；命令需要，要求；命令晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练This report is off the point；it requires rewriting.这这篇篇报报道有些离道有些离题题，需要重写。，需要重写。What exactly is required of a volunteer?志愿者的志愿者的职责职责到底是什么？到底是什么？小贴士小贴士require后接后接that从句时，从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即：从句时，从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即：should动词原形构成，动词原形构成，s

22、hould可以省略。可以省略。,require that sb(should)do sth命令某人做某事；要求某人做某事命令某人做某事；要求某人做某事,The situation requires that I(should)be present.,这种情况需要这种情况需要我在场。我在场。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练aHis early theatrical experiments，however，were not received favorably at the beginning.(2011重重庆庆)bYou w

23、ould be required to excrcise conrol of all researchers work of the department and manage a team of three researchers and four support staff.(2010江江西西)cI am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor.(全国全国I)满分作文之佳句满分作文之佳句晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练demand n要求；需求要求；需求

24、v.要求；请求；需求；查问要求；请求；需求；查问晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练The books written by Guo Jingming are always in great demand.郭敬明的郭敬明的书总书总是很受是很受欢欢迎。迎。Mr.Smith is a demanding boss.史密斯先生是一位要求苛刻的老板。史密斯先生是一位要求苛刻的老板。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练(1)suffer表示表示“遭受，蒙受遭受，蒙受”时

25、，常跟时，常跟pain，loss，defeat，grief，hardship，disappointment，damage，poverty，hunger等作宾等作宾语语(2)suffer from患患病，受病，受之苦，受之苦，受损失，常跟损失，常跟the war，the flood，a headache等作宾语等作宾语(3)suffering n.(肉体或精神上的肉体或精神上的)痛苦痛苦(的经验的经验)，困难的经历，困难的经历 Many companies are suffering from a shortage of skilled staff.许许多公司苦于缺乏熟练工人。多公司苦于缺乏熟练

26、工人。The car suffering severe damage in the accident is under repair.在事故中严重损坏的汽车还在修理之中。在事故中严重损坏的汽车还在修理之中。suffer vt.遭受痛苦，忍受，允许遭受痛苦，忍受，允许vi.忍受，经历忍受，经历晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练Information is available instantly on screen.(2011浙江卷，阅读浙江卷，阅读C)信信息即可息即可显显示在屏幕上。示在屏幕上。be available to为

27、为可利用可利用/获得获得be available from从从处可获得的处可获得的make sth available for/to sb使某人可以享受某物使某人可以享受某物available resources/facilities可利用的资源可利用的资源/设备设备 available adj.可获得的；可利用的；有效的；手边的；有空的可获得的；可利用的；有效的；手边的；有空的晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练When will the information be made_available?何何时时才可以了解到情况？

28、才可以了解到情况？Will she be available this afternoon?今天下午她有空今天下午她有空吗吗？小贴士小贴士不要混淆以下单词：不要混淆以下单词：available可利用的可利用的accessible可接近的；可进入的可接近的；可进入的approachable可接近的；可与之打交道的可接近的；可与之打交道的 晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练集训中心集训中心.单词拼写单词拼写1Im s_ from a bad headache.2I am good at gardening.It can be s

29、_to work in the garden.3The official had to resign in r_to the public pressure.4Even in small companies，computers are an e_tool.5We have a deep r_ for the old professor.晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练6I will become a _(合格的合格的)translator in the future.7He applied for a job to be

30、a _(志志愿愿者者)for the 2012 Olympic Games.8He signed the _(合同合同)with me last week.9Im sorry，but computers of that type are not _(可可获获得得的的)for the time being.10They are all _(临时临时的的)workers from the rural areas.答案答案1.suffering2.satisfying3.response4.essential5respect 6.qualified7.volunteer8.contract9.ava

31、ilable10.temporary晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练.单项填空单项填空1Shopping online can _both convenience and choice，but not _websites are safe enough for shopping.(2012通通州州模拟模拟)Acharge；either Bsupply；anyCoffer；all Dprovide；both2These tax laws which are intended for domestic companies do

32、 not _to foreign companies.(2012南京模拟南京模拟)Acontribute Blead Capply DFit晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练3As a _boss，he expected total loyalty and dedication from his employees.Ademanding BdemandedCdemand Dhaving demanded4Oh，poor Peter looks very weak.So will you if you _from a high

33、 fever for three days on end.(2012焦作模拟焦作模拟)Alearn Bdiffer Csuffer Dbenefit5Over 800 pages of the earliest surviving Christian Bible have been recovered and made _on the Internet.(2012长长沙沙模模拟拟)Aflexible BbrilliantCconventional Davailable答案答案1.C2.C 3.A4.C5.D晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时

34、训练活页限时训练take sb/sth for granted(因习以为常因习以为常)不把不把当回事当回事take it for grantedthatclause认为认为理所当然理所当然 He never praises his wife for her excellent cooking；he just takes her for granted.他从不夸他从不夸奖奖妻子的精湛的厨妻子的精湛的厨艺艺；只是；只是觉觉得她理得她理应应如此。如此。People took it for granted that Liu Xiang took the first place at the 16th

35、Asian Games.人人们认为们认为刘翔在第刘翔在第16届届亚亚运会上得第一是理所当然的事情。运会上得第一是理所当然的事情。B核心短语核心短语点入线，基础建点入线，基础建take.for granted以为以为理所当然理所当然晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练take it for granted thatclause中，中，it为形式宾语，真正的宾语为为形式宾语，真正的宾语为thatclause。有类似用法的还有：。有类似用法的还有：like，dislike，hate，appreciate等。等。小贴士小贴士晨读吧晨读

36、吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练(1)respond v.反应；回答反应；回答respond to对对回答；对回答；对有反应；对有反应；对负责任负责任(2)make no/little/some response to.,对对没有没有/很少很少/有些反应有些反应make a(quick)response to.对对(迅速迅速)做出回应做出回应 in response to作为作为的回应；回答的回应；回答晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练I am writing i

37、n response to your advertisement for a temporary waiter.针对针对你你们们招聘招聘临时临时接待接待员员的广告，我写了的广告，我写了这这封信。封信。The film star made no response to the question asked by that reporter.这这位位电电影明星影明星对对那个那个记记者的者的问题问题未作回答。未作回答。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练in particular；in response to；have an eff

38、ect on；take it for granted；take up；in theory 1The whole meal was good and the wine_was excellent.2Dont _that the teacher will take notice of every students demand.3John_history while he was in college.4She glared at the stranger _his bad manners.5 The journey should only take about 30 minutes，but _i

39、t usually takes more like an hour.6The incident didnt _his brother.答答案案 1.in particular 2.take it for granted 3.took up 4.in response to5.in theory6.have an effect on集训中心集训中心.选词填空选词填空晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练.单项填空单项填空1Eventually，the President had to leave office _public pr

40、essure in order to ease the tension of the situation.(2012银银川川模模拟拟)Ain favor of Bin response toCin return for Din honour of2You shouldnt take _for granted that your parents care much about you and do so much for you.Ait Bthat Cthis DOne晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练3The governm

41、ent has _plenty of food and clothes of high quality to the people in Zhouqu.(2012济南模拟济南模拟)Asuffered BarrangedCadjusted Dsupplied4Peter has been out of work for half a year，so he wants to _a job in this company.(2012青岛模拟青岛模拟)Aprepare for Bapply forCsuperior to Dobject to5An award was _to Professor Li

42、 Zhensheng for his great achievements.(2012淄博模拟淄博模拟)Ashown BpresentedCoffered Dpraised答案答案1.B2.A 3.D4.B5.B晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练本句用了本句用了“make宾语宾语宾语补宾语补足足语语”结结构。构。C核心句型核心句型线入面，灵犀现线入面，灵犀现Life is hard at high altitude，and the mountains make communications difficult.在高海拔地区的

43、生活很艰苦，高山在高海拔地区的生活很艰苦，高山使得地区交通非常困难。使得地区交通非常困难。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练He made us work from morning till night.他他让让我我们们从早忙到晚。从早忙到晚。I am afraid I cant make myself understood.恐怕恐怕别别人听不懂我的人听不懂我的话话。We must make it clear to the public that something should be done to stop pollut

44、ion.我我们们必必须须使公众明白使公众明白应该应该采取措施制止采取措施制止污污染。染。小贴士小贴士如果如果make后的宾语是不定式或从句，宾语补足语是形容词或后的宾语是不定式或从句，宾语补足语是形容词或名词，这时往往把形式宾语名词，这时往往把形式宾语it放在宾语的位置上，把真正的放在宾语的位置上，把真正的宾语放在后面，同样用法的还有：宾语放在后面，同样用法的还有：find，feel，think，take等。等。晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练集训中心集训中心.单项填空单项填空1Computers and mobile p

45、hones，though they are indeed making our life_and more _，have reduced the need for facetoface communications.(2010江西高考江西高考)Aeasily；efficient Beasier；efficientCeasy；efficiently Deasily；efficiently2The performance was put on in the open air，with the audience _on benches，chairs or boxes.(2012郑州模拟郑州模拟)Ah

46、aving seated BseatingCseated Dbeing seated晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练3I had to speak louder to make myself_.Ahearing BhearCheard Dbeing heard4I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel_I heard the steps.Awhile BwhenCsince Dafter5I never

47、thought of it before，_all that my parents had done for me for granted.Ataking BtakenCto take Dtook答案答案 1.B2.C 3.C4.B5.A晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练.翻译句子翻译句子1只学只学习习不玩耍，不玩耍，聪聪明孩子也明孩子也变变傻。傻。_2坐下坐下让让自己舒服一下。自己舒服一下。_3孩子太吵，我孩子太吵，我费费了好大了好大劲劲才使人听得才使人听得见见我的我的话话。_答案答案1.All work and no p

48、lay makes Jack a dull boy.2Sit down and make yourself comfortable.3Children noisy，I had much difficulty(in)making myself heard.晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练解答主旨大意解答主旨大意题题可遵循可遵循“主主题题句定位句定位”原原则则，又称，又称“篇章首尾兼篇章首尾兼顾顾”策略，即考生通常可在文章首段的第一句或段落的首尾句找到与策略，即考生通常可在文章首段的第一句或段落的首尾句找到与主旨大意有关的关主

49、旨大意有关的关键词语键词语。对应学生用书对应学生用书晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练【典典例例1】(2011湖湖南南，B)My father was Chief Engineer of a merchant ship，which was sunk in World War.The book Night of the Uboats told the story.MemoriesIn September,1940，my mother，sister and I went to Swansea，where my fathers s

50、hip was getting ready to sail.We brought him a family photograph to be kept with him at all times and keep him safe.Then I remember my mother lying face down，sobbing.She had heard from a friend that the ship had been sunk by a torpedo(鱼鱼雷雷)晨读吧晨读吧基础盘点基础盘点ABC要点精析要点精析ABC解密书面表达解密书面表达活页限时训练活页限时训练I can re