八年级上一般将来时.pptx

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1、一般将来时一般将来时（一）定义（一）定义:1 1、表示将来某一时刻要发生的动作或状态：Wewillcometoseeyouthedayaftertomorrow.Iwillcallyouthisafternoon.2 2、表示将来某一段时间内经常或反复的动作：Thestudentswillcomeandworkinthelabonceaweek.第1页/共13页 next Tuesdayday next week next year the coming Sunday this afternoon(二）一般将来时的时间状语 tomorrow tonight in a few minutes i

2、n the future in five years the day after tomorrow第2页/共13页肯定句：主语+will+动词原形+（宾语）+其他Somedaypeoplewillgotothemoon.否定句：在will的后面加not即可。willnot可缩写为wontTheywontusebooksinthefuture.一般疑问句：把will提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号。Willstudentsgotoschoolinthefuture?Yes,theywill.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他？Whatwillyourdreamschoolhave

3、?（三）（三）在各种句式中的应用在各种句式中的应用No,theywont.第3页/共13页肯定肯定否定否定一般疑问一般疑问 回答回答I will havemany presents.He will do his homework.They will do heavy work.I wont have many presents.Will you have many presents?Yes,I will.No,I wont.He wont do hishomework.Will he do hishomework?Yes,he will.No,he wont.They wont do heav

4、y work.Will they do heavy work?Yes,they will.No,they wont.Ex2 fill in the chart.第4页/共13页注：will+动词原型表将来时的用法中，当主语是第一人称时，我们可以用shall来替换will。shall用于第一人称（Iwe），will用于第二、三人称，但在现代英语中will可以通用于各种人称.Weshallwillgotothemovie.Whenshallwehaveaparty?第5页/共13页“Therebe”（将要有-）句型的一般将来时肯定句：Therewillbe+名词+其他成份注意无论后面加单数名词或复

5、数形式，be都必须用原形。Therewillbeonlyonecountryinthefuture.否定句：在will后面加not.Therewontbe-.Therewontbeonlyonecountryinthefuture.一般疑问句：把will提到there之前.Willtherebe-?Willtherebeonlyonecountryinthefuture?Yes,therewill./No,therewont.第6页/共13页Training当堂训练（二当堂训练（二)：1.今天下午有一场足球赛。今天下午有一场足球赛。2.在在 Town City将有一场新电影么？将有一场新电影么

6、？3.明天学校没有会议明天学校没有会议.Will there be a new movie in Town City?There wont be a meeting at school tomorrow.Yes,therewill.No,therewont.Therewillbeafootballgamethisafternoon.第7页/共13页“begoingto+动词原形”和“will+动词原形”这两种表示将来时态的结构没什么区别。但在现代英语中，特别是在口语中，表示将来时多用“begoingto+动词原形”这一形式。“begoingto+动词原形”表示(一）：事先考虑好的意事先考虑好的

7、意图图，相当于“打算、计划、准备”。Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?Imgoingtoseemygrandmothernextweek.（二）：表示说话人根据已有的迹象认为很可能即将发生某事,此结构往往表示客观事态的发展，而不是表示主观的意图。Lookattheseblackclouds.Itsgoingtorain.Thereisgoingtobeafootballmatchinourschool.will第8页/共13页1.hopethatyouagoodtimethisevening.A.haveB.arehavingC.willhaveD.has2.Loo

8、katthosebigblackclouds.Itrain.Letshurry.A.mustB.willC.wouldD.isgoingto3.Thereabasketballmatchthisafternoon.A.willhaveB.willbeC.hasD.have4.Wetotheparkifitisfinetomorrow.A.willgoB.goC.goesD.togoEx 1:Choose the right answer.当堂检测当堂检测第9页/共13页Ex2:fillintheblankswithproperformsofthegivenword.1.There(be)anA

9、mericanfilmnextweek.2.They(finish)theworkthisafternoon.3._Tom(play)footballwithustomorrow?4.Robots(do)lotsofworkinourhomesinthefuture.5.There(be)strongwindstonight.6.Beforelong,he(forget)allaboutthematter.7.He(be)backinthreehours.8.What_theweather_(be)liketomorrow?第10页/共13页Ex3:(1)Thesunisgoingtorise

10、intheeastinaminute.(变否定句）(2)Tomwillexerciseinthemorningnextmonth.（变否定句，并做否定回答）(3)TheywillliveinShanghainextyear.（划线部分提问）（4）Iwillbeateacherinthefuture.（划线部分提问）第11页/共13页1.hopethatyouagoodtimethisevening.A.haveB.arehavingC.willhaveD.has2.Lookatthosebigblackclouds.Itrain.Letshurry.A.mustB.willC.wouldD.isgoingto3.Thereabasketballmatchthisafternoon.A.willhaveB.willbeC.hasD.have4.Wetotheparkifitisfinetomorrow.A.willgoB.goC.goesD.togoEx 1:Choose the right answer.当堂检测当堂检测第12页/共13页谢谢您的观看！第13页/共13页